| 1 |
In the circular flow we would expect leakages to __________ injections.
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A. equal
B. be less than
C. by greater than
D. Be less or greater than
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| 2 |
One of the transmission mechanism of monetary policy is through consumer house hold wealth.___________ and consumption.
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A. rise, increases, increases
B. rise, falls, increases
C. rise, increases, falls
D. rise, falls, falls
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| 3 |
On a graph a positive linear relation ship.
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A. Moves down to the right
B. Moves up to the left
C. Moves up to the right
D. Modes down to the left
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| 4 |
If your income doubles and the prices of the goods you buy double, then your demand for these goods will likely
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A. Increase
B. Not change
C. Decrease
D. Shift
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| 5 |
An advocate of the classical model of the economy would claim that unemployment a created when the ___________ is above its equilibrium level in the.
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A. Price level, agregate economy
B. Tax rate, government ebudget
C. Wage rate, labour market
D. Interest rate, market for loanable funds
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| 6 |
Holding all factors constant except one and increasing a variable factor is expected to lead to steadily decreasing marginal product of the factor this is an example of.
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A. Decreasing returns to scale
B. The law of diminishing returns
C. Constant returns to scale
D. an inefficient production technique
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| 7 |
An allocation is Pareto efficient if no reallocation of resources would make some people_______ whiteout making others
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A. Worse off, worse off
B. better off, better off
C. better off, worse off
D. equal , unequal
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| 8 |
In the absence of international capital controls, central banks set ______ to provide the correct incentive for speculators
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A. Money supply targets
B. Income policy
C. Interest rates
D. Inflation targets
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| 9 |
The multiplier tells us how much __________ chagnes after a shift in.
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A. Consumption, income
B. Investment , output
C. Savings, investment
D. output, aggregate demand
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| 10 |
The level of the equilibrium exchange rate offsets international difference in.
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A. Comparative advantage
B. Absolute advantage
C. Opportunity cost
D. Relative costs
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| 11 |
Taxes create a wedge between the sales price and purchase price that prevents the price system equaling _________ and
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A. Marginal costs, marginal benefits
B. Demand, supply
C. Marginal cost, marginal revenue
D. Marginal cost, average cost
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| 12 |
In the short run the level of floating exchange rates is determined mainly by.
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A. Interest rates
B. Competitiveness
C. Trade
D. Speculation
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| 13 |
Economics assumes that people consume goods and services to achieve.
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A. Status
B. Prestige
C. Utility
D. Self esteem
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| 14 |
Nominal GNP measures income
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A. At the present time
B. Corrected for tax changes
C. Corrected for changes in interest rates
D. At current prices
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| 15 |
A profit maximizing firm will hire labor until _______ equal the
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A. Marginal revenue, marginal cost
B. Long run marginal revenue, long run marginal cost
C. Labour output ratio, capital output ratio
D. Marginal cost of labour, marginal revenue product
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| 16 |
An optimal tariff is one which reduces imports to the level at which ___ equals
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A. imports , exports
B. The balance of trade, zero
C. The demand for currency, the supply of currency
D. Social marginal cost social marginal benefit
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| 17 |
Micro economics is conceded with
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A. The economy as a whole
B. The electronics industry
C. The study of individual economic behavior
D. the interactions within the entire economy
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| 18 |
If banks and the private sector decide to hold less cash the money multiplier will be.
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A. Unchanged
B. Larger
C. Smaller
D. unstable
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| 19 |
The prisoners Dilemma Game demonstrates that.
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A. Players are better off to act independently
B. Monopoly is better than competition
C. People will always cheat
D. Players are better off if they con operate
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| 20 |
Positive cross elasticities suggest that goods are ______ and negative cross elasticities that goods are.
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A. Substitutes, interior
B. Normal, complements
C. Substitutes, complements
D. Normal , interior
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