PPSC Economics Topic 4 MCQS Test Preparation

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MCQ's Test For PPSC Economics Topic 4 Monetary & Fiscal Policy

Try The MCQ's Test For PPSC Economics Topic 4 Monetary & Fiscal Policy

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PPSC Economics Topic 4 Monetary & Fiscal Policy

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Question # 1

A decline in planned investment spending unrelated to the interest rate focuses the equilibrium level of aggregate output to ________ and shifts the _ curve to the _______

Question # 2

A change in the money supply has a greater effect upon equilibrium income.

Question # 3

"Some economists criticized the central bank for not moving in the face of the waning recovery One who prefers anonymity stated the failure to move today leaves us with low inflation a weak economy and climbing jobless claims these are classic signs of an impending downturn The fed fiddles while the economy burns This economist would want to see.

Question # 4

During periods of negative demand shocks deficit target reductions such as those mandated in the Gramm Rudman Hollings Act would tend to.

Question # 5

Credit constitutes.

Question # 6

Which policies are expenditure changing policies.

Question # 7

Total utility of a commodity is measured by which price of that commodity.

Question # 8

The central bank and the government are working against each other if as the government cuts taxes the central bank

Question # 9

By financial crowding our economists mean

Question # 10

In an economy experience high interest rates and high unemployment The ISLM frame work predicts that _________ policy has been too.

Question # 11

The equilibrium level of saving is.

Question # 12

A decline in the money supply shifts the LM curve to the left causing the interest rate to ________ and output to___

Question # 13

Suppose a new law imposes a tax on all trades of bonds and stock What is the likely effect on money demand.

Question # 14

Following the work of _____________ in the 1960s, and the controversy associated with these views in the 1970s, there was a revival of interest by economists and government in monetary policy.

Question # 15

Per Capita income is obtained by dividing National income by

Question # 16

If the Central Bank wanted to decrease the quantity of money held by the public it would.

Question # 17

A monetary expansion is characterized by

Question # 18

"Although he didn't say so, this may ultimately compet the central bank to resort increasingly to managing the money supply by managing banks excess cash reserves the stuff from which the banks create loans". How would the central bank manages these excess reserves.

Question # 19

During the early years of the Great depression there was a significant decrees n the the money supply that causes. the ______ to shift____

Question # 20

An increase in autonomous consumer expenditure causes the equilibrium levelof aggregate output to _______ at any given interest rate and shifts the ____ curve to the

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PPSC Economics Chapter 4 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 A major advantage of monetary over fiscal policy is that monetary policy
A. Can be put into effect more quickly
B. Affects all sectors of the economy equally
C. Authorities are quicker to see the need for policy
D. Has a more direct and predictable impact on spending.
2 Which of the following would qualify as an aggregate demand shocks.
A. An unexpected increase in oil prices
B. A seasonally expected increase in oil prices
C. An unexpected reduction in consumer confidence
D. an anticipated tax cut
3 A shift in tastes toward Pakistan goods ______ net exports and causes the quantity of aggregate output demanded to______
A. decreases ; rise
B. decreases ; fall
C. Increases ; rise
D. Increase ; fall
4 Money's primary role in the economy comes from the benefits of lowering transactions costs and allowing specialization This function of money is called.
A. Store of value
B. Medium of exchange
C. Standard of deferred payment
D. Unit of account
5 In the Keynesian corss diagram, and cline in autonomous consumer expenditure causes the aggregate demand function to shift down the equilibrium level of aggregate output to___________ and the IS curve to shift to the.
A. up ; left
B. up ; right
C. down ; left
D. down ; right
6 Fiscal policy refers to.
A. The actions of the central bank in controlling the money supply
B. The government's altitude to taxation
C. The spending and taxing policies used by the government to influence the economy
D. The governments regulation of financial intermediaries.
7 When your grandmother keeps her savings hidden under her mattress she is using money as.
A. a standard of deferred panyment
B. A comfortable thing for sleeping
C. A medium of exchange
D. A store of value
8 Suppose you are a monetarist and believe in the the monetarist rule which the monetary authorities appear to be following if the economy beings to experience a slight increase in the inflation rte you would recommend that the monetary autorities.
A. Increase the money growth rate slightly
B. Decrease the money growth rate slightly
C. Leave the money supply growth unchanged
D. Enact a one time slight decrease in the money supply
9 If Federal reserve conducts open market sales, the money supply ___ shifting the LM curve to the_____
A. decreases ; right
B. decreases ; left
C. Increases ; right
D. Increase ; left
10 During the early years of the Great depression there was a significant decrees n the the money supply that causes. the ______ to shift____
A. LM ; Leftward
B. LM ; rightward
C. IS ; Leftward
D. IS ; rightwards

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