PPSC Economics Topic 4 MCQS Test Preparation

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MCQ's Test For PPSC Economics Topic 4 Monetary & Fiscal Policy

Try The MCQ's Test For PPSC Economics Topic 4 Monetary & Fiscal Policy

  • Total Questions20

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PPSC Economics Topic 4 Monetary & Fiscal Policy

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Question # 1

An increase in autonomous consumer expenditure causes the equilibrium levelof aggregate output to _______ at any given interest rate and shifts the ____ curve to the

Question # 2

In the Keynesian cross diagram an increasing investment spending because companies become more optimistic about investment profitability causes the aggregate demand function to shift ______ and the equilibrium level of aggregate output to rise and the IS curve to shift to the

Question # 3

How do the banks gain from this corporate behavior.

Question # 4

"Some economists criticized the central bank for not moving in the face of the waning recovery One who prefers anonymity stated the failure to move today leaves us with low inflation a weak economy and climbing jobless claims these are classic signs of an impending downturn The fed fiddles while the economy burns This economist would want to see.

Question # 5

If firms paying employees monthly began paying them weakly then the demand for money would.

Question # 6

In the ISLM frame work a contractionary fiscal policy causes aggregate output to ___________ and the interest rate to

Question # 7

If the Bank of Pakistan wished to pursue a tight monetary policy is would.

Question # 8

An increase in the money supply other thighs equal shifts the ______ curve to the

Question # 9

Identify the three motives of money demand.

Question # 10

"Money deposited for a term is not left in bank vaults but is loaned out by the banks This means that is dollar on deposit can flow back into the banking system one or more times and that dollar can expand the money supply What cnterminlogy do economists use to refer to the proses described in this clip.

Question # 11

Which of the following would qualify as an aggregate demand shocks.

Question # 12

As the required reserve ratio is decreased the money multiplier.

Question # 13

In the Keynesian corss diagram, and cline in autonomous consumer expenditure causes the aggregate demand function to shift down the equilibrium level of aggregate output to___________ and the IS curve to shift to the.

Question # 14

in The Liquidity trap region

Question # 15

Other things equal a decrease in autonomous consumption shifts the _____ curve to the

Question # 16

Over time the wealth of society increases and payments technologies get more efficient What is the effect on money demand of these two changes.

Question # 17

"The problem with monetarism is that its advocates have seen it as infallible over short periods of time and wish it to be rigid in its application over all periods of time "The advocates of monetarism wish it to the rigid in its application over all periods of time to.

Question # 18

When the central Bank ________ the money supply the LM curve shifts to the _______ interest rates ____________ and equilibrium aggregate output.

Question # 19

A major advantage of monetary over fiscal policy is that monetary policty.

Question # 20

An autonomous increase in money demand.

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Sr.# Question Answer
1 A rise in planned investment spending unrelated to the interest rate causes teh equilibrium level of aggregate output to __________ at shifts the _____ curve to the _______
A. rise ; LM ;right
B. rise ; IS ; right
C. Fall ; LM ; left
D. rise ;IS; right
2 The idea that the money supply should change to accommodate changes in aggregate demand is associated with the ideas of.
A. Milton Friedman
B. Ronald reagan
C. Margaret Thatcher
D. John Maynard Keynes
3 An increase in autonomous consumer expenditure causes the equilibrium levelof aggregate output to _______ at any given interest rate and shifts the ____ curve to the
A. rise ; LM ;right
B. rise ; IS ; right
C. fall ; LM, Left
D. rise ; IS ; Left
4 The opportunity cost of holding currency decrease when
A. Income decreases
B. The interest rate on bonds decreases
C. The interest rate on money decrease wealth decrease
D. Wealth decreases
5 Those who favor setting the target rate of inflation at about 3% believe.
A. The cost of moderate inflation can be minimized by indexing the tax system and bonds
B. that the cost of going to 0% is very low
C. That moderate inflation increases money illusion
D. Believe that moderate inflation aggravates the time inconsistency problem
6 When the central Bank ________ the money supply the LM curve shifts to the _______ interest rates ____________ and equilibrium aggregate output.
A. Increase ; right ; fall; increase
B. increases ; left ; rise ; decrease
C. decreases ; left ;rise ; increases
D. decreases ; left ; fall ; increases
7 Which of the following causes M1 demand to decrease.
A. A fall in the tax rate
B. An increase in income
C. A fall in the interest rate
D. An increase in the use of credit cards
8 The use of money is more efficient than barter because the introduction of money
A. Reduces the need for economic specialization
B. Reduces the need to exchange goods
C. Reduce the need for other stores of value
D. Reduces transaction costs
9 When the reserve requirement on checking deposits is 0.10 and the Federal Reserve purchases government securities values at Rs. 100,000, the MI money supply.
A. Is unchaged
B. Increase by Rs.100,000
C. Increases by Rs. 1,000,000
D. None of these
10 An increase in spending those results from expansionary _______ policy cause the interest rate to.
A. fiscal ; rise
B. fiscal ; fall
C. incomes ; rise
D. income ; fall

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