PPSC Economics Topic 4 MCQS Test Preparation

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MCQ's Test For PPSC Economics Topic 4 Monetary & Fiscal Policy

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PPSC Economics Topic 4 Monetary & Fiscal Policy

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Question # 1

Following the work of _____________ in the 1960s, and the controversy associated with these views in the 1970s, there was a revival of interest by economists and government in monetary policy.

Question # 2

Which of the following causes M1 demand is decrease.

Question # 3

A Political problem with discretionary fiscal policy is the.

Question # 4

A good that is used as a medium of exchange as well as being a consumption good is called.

Question # 5

A decrease in fully autonomous investment other things equal shifts the ______ curve to the

Question # 6

How much of the Rs. 5 billion dollar increase in the government expenditures will be financed by bond sales.

Question # 7

What happens to the money supply if the deficit is financed by selling bonds to the general public.

Question # 8

The market price of bonds can fluctuate depending on

Question # 9

What is the significance of underestimating transactions money.

Question # 10

If the central bank prints more 10 billion and spends them then as a direct result of this action.

Question # 11

Over time the wealth of society increases and payments technologies get more efficient What is the effect on money demand of these two changes.

Question # 12

At any given level of the interest rate expectations are likely to be___________ optimistic and planned investment is likely to be ______ when _________ is growing rapidly than when it is growing slowly or falling.

Question # 13

Automatic stabilizers

Question # 14

"Money deposited for a term is not left in bank vaults but is loaned out by the banks This means that is dollar on deposit can flow back into the banking system one or more times and that dollar can expand the money supply What cnterminlogy do economists use to refer to the proses described in this clip.

Question # 15

An increases in the quantity of money supplied shifts the money supply curve to the _____and the LM curve to the

Question # 16

"Transactions" money is money used as a

Question # 17

Money or paper currency serves at least _______ functions.

Question # 18

In the Keynesian corss diagram, and cline in autonomous consumer expenditure causes the aggregate demand function to shift _____ the equilibrium level of aggregate output to fall, and the IS curve to shift to the.

Question # 19

Consider the five panels of the figure on the previous page in which of the five would monetary policy be the weakest.

Question # 20

An increase in autonomous consumer expenditure causes the equilibrium levelof aggregate output to _______ at any given interest rate and shifts the ____ curve to the

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PPSC Economics Chapter 4 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The main role of the Federal Reserve is to
A. Administer the government on the state of the economy
B. Overses the operations of the financial system and monetary management.
C. Establish the value of the dollar and official interest rates
D. Provide advice to the government on the state of the economy.
2 Which of the following would qualify as an aggregate demand shocks.
A. An unexpected increase in oil prices
B. A seasonally expected increase in oil prices
C. An unexpected reduction in consumer confidence
D. an anticipated tax cut
3 Those who favor setting the target rate of inflation at about 3% believe.
A. The cost of moderate inflation can be minimized by indexing the tax system and bonds
B. that the cost of going to 0% is very low
C. That moderate inflation increases money illusion
D. Believe that moderate inflation aggravates the time inconsistency problem
4 Consider the five panels of the figure on the previous page in which panel would the simultaneous imposition of restrictive monetary policy and expansionary fiscal policy cause the largest increase in interest rates.
A. Panel a
B. Panel b
C. Panel c
D. Panel d
5 A Political problem with discretionary fiscal policy is the.
A. Contractionary bias
B. Big state bias
C. Expansionary bias
D. Over reaction bias
6 What technical terminology do economists use to refer to how much the money will multiply as this process unfolds.
A. The multiplier
B. The money multiplier
C. Required reserve ratio
D. Open market operations
7 A decline in the money supply shifts the LM curve to the left causing the interest rate to ________ and output to___
A. rise ; rise
B. rise ; fall
C. fall ; rise
D. fall ; fall
8 Aggregate output and the interest rate are ______ related to government spending and are ___ related to taxes.
A. Positively ; positively
B. Positively ; negatively
C. negatively ; positively
D. negatively ; negatively
9 "Money deposited for a term is not left in bank vaults but is loaned out by the banks This means that is dollar on deposit can flow back into the banking system one or more times and that dollar can expand the money supply What cnterminlogy do economists use to refer to the proses described in this clip.
A. The multiplier
B. The money multiplier
C. Required reserve ratio
D. Open market operations
10 How do the banks gain from this corporate behavior.
A. More loans can be made
B. Tax free profits can be made
C. Interest rates can be increased
D. By circumvent banking regulations

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