12th Class Fsc Biology Online Preparation for chapter 22 (Variation and Genetics)

Online Short Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

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Biology - 12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

Differentiate between genotype and phenotype.

  • Ans 1: Genotype: Genotype is the genetic complement i.e the genes is an individual for a particular trait e.g"Rr" &"Rr" are alleles for red color."rr" are alleles for white colour.
  • Ans 2: Phenotype:"Phenotype" is the from of appearance of a trait in an organism".e.g Red and white flower colours are example of phenotype.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

Differentiate between genotype and phenotype.

  • Ans 1: Genotype: Genotype is the genetic complement i.e the genes is an individual for a particular trait e.g"Rr" &"Rr" are alleles for red color."rr" are alleles for white colour.
  • Ans 2: Phenotype:"Phenotype" is the from of appearance of a trait in an organism".e.g Red and white flower colours are example of phenotype.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

Define co-dominance.

  • Ans 1: Different alleles of a gene that are both expressed in a heterozygous condition are called co-dominance e.g MN blood group system.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

What is beanbag genetics? Explain.

  • Ans 1: Beanbag genetics means that alleles are like a bean bag.The entire bean bag full of beans is the gene of the population.In the bean bag approach we can imagine the entire gene pool comprising all the alleles for all different traits at once,or we can just focus on some subset,such as all the alleles for a single trait
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

How sex is determined in plants?

  • Ans 1: Plants show a variety of sexual situations.Some species like Ginkgo are dio-ecious having plants of separate sexes.Male plants produce flower with only stamens and female plants produce flower with only carpels.Some dioecious plants have a difference of sex chromosome between the sexes.These have an X-Y system.These plants typically exhibit an X-choromosome autosome balance system for sex determination.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

Explain gene and allele.

  • Ans 1: Gene is a part a DNA which can provide instruction for the synthesis of a protein.It is unit of inheritance.
  • Ans 2: Allele is an alternate from of gene.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 6

Question # 1

Differentiate between dominant and recessive traits.

  • Ans 1: Dominant trait: They trait which is controlled by dominant gene or allele us called dominant trait.
  • Ans 2: Recessive trait: The trait which is controlled by recessive gene or allele is called recessive trait.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions

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