12th Class Fsc Biology Online Preparation for chapter 22 (Variation and Genetics)

Online Short Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

Try The Short Questions For 12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation

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Biology - 12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

What is Pleiotropy? Give one example.

  • Ans 1: When a single gene affects two or more traits the phenomenon is called pleiotropy. E.g, genes that effect growth rate in human also influence both weight and height.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

What is Pleiotropy? Give one example.

  • Ans 1: When a single gene affects two or more traits the phenomenon is called pleiotropy. E.g, genes that effect growth rate in human also influence both weight and height.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

What is heterogametic individual?Give example.

  • Ans 1: Male grasshopper is XO because it has only one X chromosome.The other sex chromosome is missing entirely.Male is heterogametic because it forms two type of sperms,half the sperms have X chromosome while the other half are without any sex chromosome.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

Differentiate between linkage and linkage group.

  • Ans 1: Linkage: linkage is a phenomenon in which all the genes on a chromosomes stay together is called linkage.
  • Ans 2: Linkage group: The genes which are present on a chromosome from a block and these genes atay together is called linkage group.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

What do you know about co-dominance?

  • Ans 1: Different alleles of a gene that are both expressed in a heterozygous condition is called co-dominance.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

Differentiate between gene and allele.

  • Ans 1: Gene: Gene is the basic unit of biological information.In fact DNA allstorts of biological information coded in the sequence of its bases in a linear order and genes are actually parts of DNA comprising its base sequences.
  • Ans 2: Allele: Genes form pairs on pairs of homologous chromosomes.One member of a gene pair is located on one homologue and the other homologue and the other member on the other homologue partners of a gene pair are called alleles.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 6

Question # 1

What is tetrad?

  • Ans 1: Each pair of homologous chromosome which consists of four chromatids is called tetrad.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions

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