12th Class Fsc Biology Online Preparation for chapter 22 (Variation and Genetics)

Online Short Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

Try The Short Questions For 12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation

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Biology - 12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

Explain testicular feminization syndrome.

  • Ans 1: Testicular feminization syndrome is a rare X linked recessive trait.Although the persons affected by this trait have a set of XY chromosome.Yet tfm gene on their X chromosome develops them physically into females.They have breast,female genitalia a blind vagina but no uterus,degenerated testis are also present in abdomen.Such individuals are happily married as female but are sterile.it is an androgen insensitivity syndrome.Male sex hormone testoterone has no effect on them.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

Explain testicular feminization syndrome.

  • Ans 1: Testicular feminization syndrome is a rare X linked recessive trait.Although the persons affected by this trait have a set of XY chromosome.Yet tfm gene on their X chromosome develops them physically into females.They have breast,female genitalia a blind vagina but no uterus,degenerated testis are also present in abdomen.Such individuals are happily married as female but are sterile.it is an androgen insensitivity syndrome.Male sex hormone testoterone has no effect on them.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

Define product rule and pseudoautosomal genes.

  • Ans 1: The genes which are located both on x and y chromosomes are called x and y linked genes or pseudoautosomal genes because their pattern of inheritance is like autosomal genes.
  • Ans 2: Product rule: When we multiply probabilities of two different event,this phenomenon is called product rule.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

Define crossing over.Give its importance.

  • Ans 1: Mendel devised a cross called test cross,which is used to test the genotype of an individual showing a dominant phenotype.It is a mating in which an individual showing a dominant phenotype is crossed with an individual showing its recessive phenotype.significance of test cross is it is used to check the homozygosity & heterozygosity of the dominant parent.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

Differentiate between genotype and phenotype.

  • Ans 1: Genotype: Genotype is the genetic complement i.e the genes is an individual for a particular trait e.g"Rr" &"Rr" are alleles for red color."rr" are alleles for white colour.
  • Ans 2: Phenotype:"Phenotype" is the from of appearance of a trait in an organism".e.g Red and white flower colours are example of phenotype.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

What are sex limited traits?Give an example.

  • Ans 1: Sex limited traits are present only in one sex due to anatomical differences.Such trait affects a structure or function of the body present in only males or only females.For example genes for milk yield in dairy cattle affect only cows.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 6

Question # 1

How does ABO incompatibility protect the developing baby against Rh-

  • Ans 1: Incompatiability
    Rh sensitization of Rh mother can be easily avoided If mother is given an injection of Rh antiserum during early pregnancy and immediately after birth.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions

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