12th Class Fsc Biology Online Preparation for chapter 22 (Variation and Genetics)

Online Short Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

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Biology - 12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

Differentiate between homozygous and heterozygous.

  • Ans 1: Homozygous: If alleles of a gene pair are in similar from they are called homozygous.
  • Ans 2: Heterozygous: If the alleles of a gene pair are in different from they are called heterozygous.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

Differentiate between homozygous and heterozygous.

  • Ans 1: Homozygous: If alleles of a gene pair are in similar from they are called homozygous.
  • Ans 2: Heterozygous: If the alleles of a gene pair are in different from they are called heterozygous.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

What is heterogametic individual?Give example.

  • Ans 1: Male grasshopper is XO because it has only one X chromosome.The other sex chromosome is missing entirely.Male is heterogametic because it forms two type of sperms,half the sperms have X chromosome while the other half are without any sex chromosome.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

What is the product rule?

  • Ans 1: When two independent events are occurring simultaneously like in dihybrid cross,the ratio of each joint phenotypic combination can be obtained by multiplying the probabilities of individual phenotypes. It is called product rule.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

What is beanbag genetics? Explain.

  • Ans 1: Beanbag genetics means that alleles are like a bean bag.The entire bean bag full of beans is the gene of the population.In the bean bag approach we can imagine the entire gene pool comprising all the alleles for all different traits at once,or we can just focus on some subset,such as all the alleles for a single trait
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

What is dominance?Discuss over dominance.

  • Ans 1: Dominance is a physiological effect of an allele over its partner allele on the same locus.
    Over dominance: This relation is very interesting because the over dominant heterozygote exceed in quantity than phenotypic expression of both the homozygotes. In fruit fly Drosophila the heterozygote(W+/w) has more quantity of florescent pigments in eyes than wild (w+/w+) or white eye (w/w) homozygote.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 6

Question # 1

What is type II diabetes or NIDDM?

  • Ans 1: Type II diabetes or NIDDM.It account for 90% of all diabetic patients.These person produce some endogenous insulin themselves,but their body cells fail to respond to insulin and cannot take up glucose from body.They develop some sort of insulin resistance.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions

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