12th Class Fsc Biology Online Preparation for chapter 22 (Variation and Genetics)

Online Short Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

Try The Short Questions For 12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation

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Biology - 12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

What is dominance?Discuss over dominance.

  • Ans 1: Dominance is a physiological effect of an allele over its partner allele on the same locus.
    Over dominance: This relation is very interesting because the over dominant heterozygote exceed in quantity than phenotypic expression of both the homozygotes. In fruit fly Drosophila the heterozygote(W+/w) has more quantity of florescent pigments in eyes than wild (w+/w+) or white eye (w/w) homozygote.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 8 "12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation "

12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

What is dominance?Discuss over dominance.

  • Ans 1: Dominance is a physiological effect of an allele over its partner allele on the same locus.
    Over dominance: This relation is very interesting because the over dominant heterozygote exceed in quantity than phenotypic expression of both the homozygotes. In fruit fly Drosophila the heterozygote(W+/w) has more quantity of florescent pigments in eyes than wild (w+/w+) or white eye (w/w) homozygote.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

What do you known about protanopia and tritanopia?

  • Ans 1: Protonopia is red colour blindness while tritonopia is blue color blindness.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

Differentiate between monohybrid and dihybrid cross.

  • Ans 1: Monohybrid: A cross between two organisms which differ only in one character is called monohybrid cross.
  • Ans 2: Dihybrid: A cross between two organisms which differ only in two character is called dihybrid.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

Differentiate between linkage and linkage group.

  • Ans 1: Linkage: linkage is a phenomenon in which all the genes on a chromosomes stay together is called linkage.
  • Ans 2: Linkage group: The genes which are present on a chromosome from a block and these genes atay together is called linkage group.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

What is XO-XX mechanism of sex determination?

  • Ans 1: This pattern of Inheritance is found in grasshopper and protenor bug.Male is XO because male has one x chromosomes,the other x chromosomes is missing and female is xx,it is homogametic because it forms all gametes of same type with one X chromosome.Male is heterogametic because it forms two types sperms: half sperms have X chromosomes and other half are without X chromosomes.
    When sperm with X chromosomes is fused with an egg having X chromosomes female offspring is produced and when sperms without X chromosomes is fused with egg then male offspring will be produced.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions Preparation - Set 6

Question # 1

What is law of segregation?

  • Ans 1: The two coexisting alleles for each trait in an individual segregate from each other at meiosis, so that each gamete has only one the two alleles.Alleles unite again random fertilization of gametes when zygote is formed.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 22 Short Questions

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