12 Class Fsc Part 2 Short Questions Online Preparation of biology chapter 20 (Chromosoms and DNA)

Online Short Questions For Chapter 6 "12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation "

Try The Short Questions For 12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation

  • Total Questions10

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Biology - 12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

How is newly synthesized mRNA protected after transcription?

  • Ans 1: A cap and tail is added so that molecule may remain stable during its travelling to cytoplasm. The cap is in the form of 7-methyl GTP where as tail is in the form of poly A tail linked to 3 end of the RNA.These cap and tail protects RNA from action of enzymes.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 6 "12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation "

12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

How is newly synthesized mRNA protected after transcription?

  • Ans 1: A cap and tail is added so that molecule may remain stable during its travelling to cytoplasm. The cap is in the form of 7-methyl GTP where as tail is in the form of poly A tail linked to 3 end of the RNA.These cap and tail protects RNA from action of enzymes.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

Define Mutation.

  • Ans 1: The sudden change in DNA or gene is called mutation.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

What is function of RNA polymerases in transcription?

  • Ans 1: The function of RNA polymerases are as
  • Ans 2: RNA polymerase -i synthesize rRNA
    RNA polymerase -ii synthesize mRNA
    RNA polymerase -iii synthesize tRNA.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

How many DNA polymerases are found in prokaryotes? Write their names.

  • Ans 1: There are three DNA polymerases namely I,II and III in bacteria.
    i) DNA polymerase I ii) DNA polymerase II iii) DNA polymerase III
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

How is translation terminated?

  • Ans 1: When a chain terminating non sense codon is exposed,this non sense codon do not bind any tRNA but they are recognized by release factor,protein that release the newly made polypeptide from the ribosome.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 6

Question # 1

How many chromosomes are found in ferns and in Frog?

  • Ans 1: Number of chromosomes found in ferns are more than 500 pairs.
    Number of chromosomes found in frog are 26.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions

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