12 Class Fsc Part 2 Short Questions Online Preparation of biology chapter 20 (Chromosoms and DNA)

Online Short Questions For Chapter 6 "12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation "

Try The Short Questions For 12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation

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Biology - 12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

What is tRNA? Give its role.

  • Ans 1: tRNA is a type of RNA which is 70 to 90 nucleotides in length. It transfers amino acids during the protein synthesis to the place where protein is synthesized in the cell.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

What is tRNA? Give its role.

  • Ans 1: tRNA is a type of RNA which is 70 to 90 nucleotides in length. It transfers amino acids during the protein synthesis to the place where protein is synthesized in the cell.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

What is Semi-Conservative Model of DNA Replication?

  • Ans 1: In semi conservative replication,the two strands of the duplex separates out each acting as a model or mold,along which new nucleotides are arranged thus giving rise to two new duplexes.In this process,by separation of two strands,primary structure has been conserved, whereas the secondary structure has been disrupted.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

what is a phosphodiester bond?

  • Ans 1: The reaction between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the hydroxyl group of another is a dehydration synthesis,eliminating a water molecule and forming covalent bond that links the two groups.The linkage is called a phosphodiester bond.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

Give chromosomal theory of inheritance.

  • Ans 1: According to this theory,genes are located on chromosomes. At the time of cell division all the genes which are present on a chromosome,will go to same cell in which cell chromosome is transported.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

What are mutagens? Give one example.

  • Ans 1: In genetics,a mutagen is a physical or chemical agent that changes the genetic material,usually DNA of an organism and thus increases the frequency of mutations.
    For Example: X-ray,ultraviolet radiations etc.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions Preparation - Set 6

Question # 1

What is phosphodiester bond? How it is formed?

  • Ans 1: The reaction between phosphate group of one nucleotide and hydroxyl group of another is a dehydration synthesis,eliminating a water molecule and forming a covalent bond between two groups. This linkage is called a phosphodiester bond.
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12th Class Biology Chapter 20 Short Questions

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