ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation


12th Class Physics
Short Questions Preparation

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Physics - ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

What are isotopes?What do you have in common?

  • Ans 1: Isotopes are such nuclei of an element that have the same charge number Z but have different mass number A.
    It means ,in the nucleus the number of protons is the same but the number of neutrons is different.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

What are isotopes?What do you have in common?

  • Ans 1: Isotopes are such nuclei of an element that have the same charge number Z but have different mass number A.
    It means ,in the nucleus the number of protons is the same but the number of neutrons is different.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

Define Hadrons and Leptons.

  • Ans 1: Hadrons: These are not elementary particle,They are composed of other elementary particle called quarks.The example of hadrons are protons,neutrons,mesons etc,They experience strong nuclear force.
    Laptons: The are elementary particles.They do not experience strong nuclear force,The example of laptons are electrons .muons and neutrinos etc.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

Differentiate between controlled and uncontrolled reaction.

  • Ans 1: To maintain a sustained controlled nuclear reaction,for every 2 or 3 neutrons released ,only one must be allowed to strike another uranium nucleus.it is called controlled chain reaction.
  • Ans 2: If more than one neutron produces further fission then it will grow uncontrolled and called uncontrolled chain reaction.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

What do you understand by "background radiation "?State two source of this radiation?

  • Ans 1: When no radioactive source is placed near the radiation detector,it records radiation,These radiations are called background radiations..
    Its source are
    1. Cosmic rays
    2. presence of radioactive substance Earth crust and atmosphere.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

Differentiate between controlled and uncontrolled reaction.

  • Ans 1: To maintain a sustained controlled nuclear reaction,for every 2 or 3 neutrons released ,only one must be allowed to strike another uranium nucleus.it is called controlled chain reaction.
  • Ans 2: If more than one neutron produces further fission then it will grow uncontrolled and called uncontrolled chain reaction.
Submit

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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation

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