ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation


12th Class Physics
Short Questions Preparation

Start Chapter 21 Preparation

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Physics - ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

What is meant by dose of radiation?What is its SI units?

  • Ans 1: Radiation dose is a measure of the amount of exposure to radiation.There are three kinds of dose:
    1. Absorbed dose: it is the amount of energy deposited by radiation in a mass.
    D=E/m its SI unit is Gy.
    2.Equivalent dose: It is calculated for individual organ
    De=D*RBE
    3.Effective dose: It is calculated for the whole body,It is also measured ni Sv.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 10 "ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation "

ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

What is meant by dose of radiation?What is its SI units?

  • Ans 1: Radiation dose is a measure of the amount of exposure to radiation.There are three kinds of dose:
    1. Absorbed dose: it is the amount of energy deposited by radiation in a mass.
    D=E/m its SI unit is Gy.
    2.Equivalent dose: It is calculated for individual organ
    De=D*RBE
    3.Effective dose: It is calculated for the whole body,It is also measured ni Sv.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

State two characteristics of beta particle.

  • Ans 1: They are negatively charged particle.
    Their penetration power is high.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

Differentiate between parent and daughter element.

  • Ans 1: The change of an element into a new element due to emission of radiation is called radioactive decay.The original atom is called parent element and the element formed due to this decay is called daughter element.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

Define fission and fusion reaction.

  • Ans 1: Fission: Such a reaction in which a heavy nucleus like that of uranium splits up into two nuclei of roughly equal size along with the emission of energy is called fission reaction.
  • Ans 2: Fusion: A reaction in which two light of nuclei merge to form a heavy nucleus is called fusion reaction.It requires very high temperature.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

Define nuclear fission.

  • Ans 1: Such a reaction in which a heavy nucleus like that of uranium splits up into two nuclei of roughly equal size along with the emission of energy is called fission reaction.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation

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