ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation


12th Class Physics
Short Questions Preparation

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Physics - ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

Which radiation does would deposit more energy to the body(a)10 m Gy to the hand (b)1m Gy dose to entire body.

  • Ans 1: Since
    absorbed dose=D=energy/mass
    energy=D * Mass
    since the mass of whole body is much greater than mass of the hand,therefore 1 Gy dose given to the entire body deposit more energy.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 10 "ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation "

ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

Which radiation does would deposit more energy to the body(a)10 m Gy to the hand (b)1m Gy dose to entire body.

  • Ans 1: Since
    absorbed dose=D=energy/mass
    energy=D * Mass
    since the mass of whole body is much greater than mass of the hand,therefore 1 Gy dose given to the entire body deposit more energy.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

What is meant by dose of radiation?What is its SI units?

  • Ans 1: Radiation dose is a measure of the amount of exposure to radiation.There are three kinds of dose:
    1. Absorbed dose: it is the amount of energy deposited by radiation in a mass.
    D=E/m its SI unit is Gy.
    2.Equivalent dose: It is calculated for individual organ
    De=D*RBE
    3.Effective dose: It is calculated for the whole body,It is also measured ni Sv.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

If you swallowed a alpha source and beta source ,which would be more dangerous to you ?Explain

  • Ans 1: As alpha particle have greater energy and ionizing power than beta particle,so alpha particle are more dangerous than beta particle.
    Critical volume:The volume of critical mass is called critical volume.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

What is half line?

  • Ans 1: The half line T1/2of a radioactive elements is that period in which half of the atoms decay.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

What is radioactivity decay?Give an example.

  • Ans 1: The emission of radiations from elements having charge number Z greater than 82 is called radioactivity or radioactive decay.
    The emission of an a-particle from radium-226 ,result in the formation of radon gas.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation