ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation


12th Class Physics
Short Questions Preparation

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Physics - ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

Describe the principle of operation of solid state detector.

  • Ans 1: The principle of operation of solid state detector is based upon the production of electron-hole pair to cause a pulse of current.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

Describe the principle of operation of solid state detector.

  • Ans 1: The principle of operation of solid state detector is based upon the production of electron-hole pair to cause a pulse of current.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

What are the relation between decay constantλand the half-line of a radioactive element?

  • Ans 1: The relation between decay constantλand the half line (T1/2) isλT1/2=0.693
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

Distinguished between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.

  • Ans 1: Nuclear Fission: Such a reaction in which a heavy nuclei like that of uranium splits up into two of roughly equal size along with the emission of energy is called fission reaction.
  • Ans 2: Nuclear Fusion:A reaction in which two lights nuclei merge to form a heavy nucleus is called fusion reaction.It require very high temperature.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

Define nuclear fission.

  • Ans 1: Such a reaction in which a heavy nucleus like that of uranium splits up into two nuclei of roughly equal size along with the emission of energy is called fission reaction.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

How can radioactivity help in the treatment of cancer?

  • Ans 1: It helps in treatment of cancer:
    1. Cobalt-60 is used in radiotherapy.
    2. For skin cancer ,phosphorus -32 or strontium-9 is used.
    3. Radioactive iodine-131 is used to cure cancer of thyroid gland.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation