ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation


12th Class Physics
Short Questions Preparation

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Physics - ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

Differentiate between controlled and uncontrolled reaction.

  • Ans 1: To maintain a sustained controlled nuclear reaction,for every 2 or 3 neutrons released ,only one must be allowed to strike another uranium nucleus.it is called controlled chain reaction.
  • Ans 2: If more than one neutron produces further fission then it will grow uncontrolled and called uncontrolled chain reaction.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

Differentiate between controlled and uncontrolled reaction.

  • Ans 1: To maintain a sustained controlled nuclear reaction,for every 2 or 3 neutrons released ,only one must be allowed to strike another uranium nucleus.it is called controlled chain reaction.
  • Ans 2: If more than one neutron produces further fission then it will grow uncontrolled and called uncontrolled chain reaction.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

What are the relation between decay constantλand the half-line of a radioactive element?

  • Ans 1: The relation between decay constantλand the half line (T1/2) isλT1/2=0.693
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

What are the relation between decay constantλand the half-line of a radioactive element?

  • Ans 1: The relation between decay constantλand the half line (T1/2) isλT1/2=0.693
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

Describe the principle of operation of solid state detector?

  • Ans 1: A solid state detector is a specially designed p-n junction operating under a reversed bias in which electron-hole pairs are produced by the incident radiation to cause a current pulse to flow through the external circuit.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

Which radiation does would deposit more energy to the body(a)10 m Gy to the hand (b)1m Gy dose to entire body.

  • Ans 1: Since
    absorbed dose=D=energy/mass
    energy=D * Mass
    since the mass of whole body is much greater than mass of the hand,therefore 1 Gy dose given to the entire body deposit more energy.
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21st Chapter

ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation

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