ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation


12th Class Physics
Short Questions Preparation

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Physics - ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

Why moderators are used in the core of nuclear reactor?

  • Ans 1: The moderator ae used in the core to slow the neutrons down so that they can be captured and keep the chain reaction going.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

Why moderators are used in the core of nuclear reactor?

  • Ans 1: The moderator ae used in the core to slow the neutrons down so that they can be captured and keep the chain reaction going.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

Write down two advantages of solid state detector over geiger muller counter.

  • Ans 1: Solid state detector can count very fast than gas filled detector.
    Solid state detector is much smaller in size.
    It operates at low voltage.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

Describe a brief account of interaction of various types of radiations with matter.

  • Ans 1:
    1. An a particle has well defined range in a medium ,before coming to rest which is called range if a-particle.
    2. It lose its energy due to excitation and ionization of atoms and molecules in matter.
  • Ans 2: b-particle:
    1. The ionizing ability of b particles is about 100 times less than that of a alpha particle.
    2. The range of b particle is 100 times more than that of a- particle.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 4

Question # 1

A particle which produce more ionization ,is less penetrating.Why?

  • Ans 1: A particle with great power loses large amount of energy for small distances.That is,it produces more ionization but is less penetration.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation - Set 5

Question # 1

What do you mean by critical mass and critical volume?

  • Ans 1: The mass of uranium in which one neutron out of all neutron out of all neutron produced in one fission reaction produces further fission reaction is called critical mass.
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ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 21 Short Questions Preparation