Online Short Questions For Chapter 1 "ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation "

Try The Short Questions For ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation

Total Questions10
Available Sets3

Start Test Download PDF

Physics - ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation

Question # 1

Electric lines of force never cross why?

Ans 1: Electric lines of force never cross each other,This is because that electric field line has only one direction at any given point.If the lines cross ,electric field lines could have more than one direction which is not possible.

Question # 2

Give the statement of Gauss's law.

Ans 1: It states that the total electric flux through any closed surface is equal to 1/e_otimes the total charged encloses in it.

Question # 3

Suggest a method 'shield' an apparatus from electric field even when it is to be kept in the region where electric field is present.

Ans 1: An apparatus will be shielded from electric field when it is kept inside the metallic box,so that the charge will only reside on the outer surface of the container.It is in accordance with Gauss law.

Question # 4

Define electron volt.

Ans 1: It is defined as The amount of energy acquired or lost by an electron when it is displaced across two points having potential difference of one volt.It is measure on electrons volts.

Question # 5

Define electrostatics and electric force,

Ans 1: Electrostatics: The branch of physics which deals with the study of stationary charges is called electrostatics.Electric force: The force which holds the negative and positive charges that make up atoms or molecule is called electric force.

Question # 6

Define electric potential and give its SI units.

Ans 1: The electric potential at any point in an electric field is equal to work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to that point keeping it in equilibrium.Its SI unit is Volt (V).

Question # 7

Distinguished between electric field and field intensity.

Ans 1: Electric Field: The space or region around the charge in which it exerts its electric force on other charges is called electric field.
Ans 2: Electric field intensity: At any point in electric field the force experienced by a point charge q is termed as electric or strength at that point.

Question # 8

Describe the force on positive charge when placed between parallel plates with opposite and equal charges.

Ans 1: When a positive point charge is placed between parallel plates with opposite but equal amount of charge ,then electric field intensity due to one plate is equal in magnitude but in same direction of the electric field intensity due to the other plate.So the value of resultant electric field intensity is non-zero.Hence the point charge will be accelerated towards negative plate.

Question # 9

How can you identify that which plate of a capacitor is positively charged?

Ans 1: Gold leaf electroscope is used,To check the polarity,disc of positively charged electroscope is brought close to the capacitor plate.If the divergence of gold leaves increases;the plate is positively charged and vice versa.

Question # 10

State coulomb's law.

Ans 1: It states that the force of attraction or repulsion between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of the magnitudes of charge and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

Submit

Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 1 "ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation "

Set 1

10 Questions
Start
Set 2

10 Questions
Start
Set 3

10 Questions
Start

ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Question # 1

Electric lines of force never cross why?

Ans 1: Electric lines of force never cross each other,This is because that electric field line has only one direction at any given point.If the lines cross ,electric field lines could have more than one direction which is not possible.

Question # 2

Give the statement of Gauss's law.

Ans 1: It states that the total electric flux through any closed surface is equal to 1/e_otimes the total charged encloses in it.

Question # 3

Suggest a method 'shield' an apparatus from electric field even when it is to be kept in the region where electric field is present.

Ans 1: An apparatus will be shielded from electric field when it is kept inside the metallic box,so that the charge will only reside on the outer surface of the container.It is in accordance with Gauss law.

Question # 4

Define electron volt.

Ans 1: It is defined as The amount of energy acquired or lost by an electron when it is displaced across two points having potential difference of one volt.It is measure on electrons volts.

Question # 5

Define electrostatics and electric force,

Ans 1: Electrostatics: The branch of physics which deals with the study of stationary charges is called electrostatics.Electric force: The force which holds the negative and positive charges that make up atoms or molecule is called electric force.

Question # 6

Define electric potential and give its SI units.

Ans 1: The electric potential at any point in an electric field is equal to work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to that point keeping it in equilibrium.Its SI unit is Volt (V).

Question # 7

Distinguished between electric field and field intensity.

Ans 1: Electric Field: The space or region around the charge in which it exerts its electric force on other charges is called electric field.
Ans 2: Electric field intensity: At any point in electric field the force experienced by a point charge q is termed as electric or strength at that point.

Question # 8

Describe the force on positive charge when placed between parallel plates with opposite and equal charges.

Ans 1: When a positive point charge is placed between parallel plates with opposite but equal amount of charge ,then electric field intensity due to one plate is equal in magnitude but in same direction of the electric field intensity due to the other plate.So the value of resultant electric field intensity is non-zero.Hence the point charge will be accelerated towards negative plate.

Question # 9

How can you identify that which plate of a capacitor is positively charged?

Ans 1: Gold leaf electroscope is used,To check the polarity,disc of positively charged electroscope is brought close to the capacitor plate.If the divergence of gold leaves increases;the plate is positively charged and vice versa.

Question # 10

State coulomb's law.

Ans 1: It states that the force of attraction or repulsion between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of the magnitudes of charge and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

Submit

ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

Question # 1

What is the effect of medium between the charges upon coulomb's force?

Ans 1: .If an insulating material i.e direction is places between the charges ,it will reduce the electrostatic force as compared to free space by factor called relative permittivity.

Question # 2

Give the statement of Gauss's law.

Ans 1: It states that the total electric flux through any closed surface is equal to 1/e_otimes the total charged encloses in it.

Question # 3

Center of planetary system is oppositely charged to the rest of planets.How orbits of planets would be modified?

Ans 1: It would add or subtract the gravitational force if the charge was ;large enough and the sun was charged.So the radius of the orbits would be changed

Question # 4

Is E is necessary zero inside a charged rubber balloon if balloon is spherical?

Ans 1: Yes, E is necessarily zero inside a charged rubber balloon if balloon is spherical.

Question # 5

Distinguished between electric field and field intensity.

Ans 1: Electric Field: The space or region around the charge in which it exerts its electric force on other charges is called electric field.
Ans 2: Electric field intensity: At any point in electric field the force experienced by a point charge q is termed as electric or strength at that point.

Question # 6

What is capacitor?Define the capacitance.

Ans 1: Capacitor is a device used to store charge,
Capacitance is a measure of ability of capacitor to store charge.

Question # 7

What is photoconductor?

Ans 1: A material which behaves as an insulator when it is in dark and becomes conductor when it is exposed to light is known as photoconductor.

Question # 8

What depend on the slow or fast charging and discharging of a capacitor?

Ans 1: How fast or how slow the capacitor is charging or discharging depends upon the products of the resistance and the capacitance called time constant.Capacitor is charged or discharged rapidly when RC is small.

Question # 9

Define electrostatics and electric force,

Ans 1: Electrostatics: The branch of physics which deals with the study of stationary charges is called electrostatics.Electric force: The force which holds the negative and positive charges that make up atoms or molecule is called electric force.

Question # 10

What is strength of electric field inside a hollow charged sphere and why?

Ans 1: The strength of electric field inside a hollow charge is zero.inside a hollow charge sphere q=0.

Submit

ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Question # 1

Is it true that Gauss's law states that the total number of lines of forces crossing any closed surface in the outwards direction is proportional to the net positive charged enclosed within surface?

Ans 1: Yes the above statement is true,The total number of lines of force crossing any close surface in the outwards directions means electric flux.

Question # 2

What is capacitor?Define the capacitance.

Ans 1: Capacitor is a device used to store charge,
Capacitance is a measure of ability of capacitor to store charge.

Question # 3

Define electron volt.

Ans 1: It is defined as The amount of energy acquired or lost by an electron when it is displaced across two points having potential difference of one volt.It is measure on electrons volts.

Question # 4

Define electric polarization and electric dipole.

Ans 1: When dielectric is placed between the plants of capacitor,positive and negative charge of its molecules displace from their position.Positive charges are attracted towards negative plates and negative charges towards positive plate,dipoles are formed.This process is called polarization.
Two equal and opposite charges separated by a small distance is called dipole.

Question # 5

Write down two difference between electric and gravitational force.

Ans 1: Differences:Electrical force is might be attractive as well as repulsive while the gravitational force is only attractive.Electrostatics force is medium dependent while the gravitational force is not.

Question # 6

Give the statement of Gauss's law.

Ans 1: It states that the total electric flux through any closed surface is equal to 1/e_otimes the total charged encloses in it.

Question # 7

Do electrons tend to go region of high potential or low potential?

Ans 1: Electrons tend to go to a region of high potential from low potential because electrons are negatively charged.

Question # 8

Does the total flux depend upon the shape or geometry of the closed surface?

Ans 1: No,the total flux does not depend upon the shape or geometry of the closed surface,It depends upon medium and charge enclosed.

Question # 9

Define xerography and photoconductor.

Ans 1: Xerograph is a photocopying process,It is taken from the Greek word "xeros" and "graphos" when mean dry writing.
Photoconductor is an insulator in the dark and becomes a conductor when exposed to light.

Question # 10

How sharks looks their prey?

Ans 1: Sharks have special organs,called the ampullae of Lorenzini that are very sensitive to electric field and can detect potential difference of the order of nano volt and can locate their prey very precisely.

Submit

Latest Educational News Stories

Pakistan's Largest Database of Colleges and Universities

BS Programs

University Past Papers

University Results

Exam Results 2024

Study Abroad Programs and Opportunities for Pakistani Students

Online Short Questions Preparations

Online Short Questions For Chapter 1 "ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation "

Physics - ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation

Electric lines of force never cross why?

Give the statement of Gauss's law.

Suggest a method 'shield' an apparatus from electric field even when it is to be kept in the region where electric field is present.

Define electron volt.

Define electrostatics and electric force,

Define electric potential and give its SI units.

Distinguished between electric field and field intensity.

Describe the force on positive charge when placed between parallel plates with opposite and equal charges.

How can you identify that which plate of a capacitor is positively charged?

State coulomb's law.

Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 1 "ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation "

Set 1

Set 2

Set 3

ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation - Set 1

Electric lines of force never cross why?

Give the statement of Gauss's law.

Suggest a method 'shield' an apparatus from electric field even when it is to be kept in the region where electric field is present.

Define electron volt.

Define electrostatics and electric force,

Define electric potential and give its SI units.

Distinguished between electric field and field intensity.

Describe the force on positive charge when placed between parallel plates with opposite and equal charges.

How can you identify that which plate of a capacitor is positively charged?

State coulomb's law.

ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation - Set 2

What is the effect of medium between the charges upon coulomb's force?

Give the statement of Gauss's law.

Center of planetary system is oppositely charged to the rest of planets.How orbits of planets would be modified?

Is E is necessary zero inside a charged rubber balloon if balloon is spherical?

Distinguished between electric field and field intensity.

What is capacitor?Define the capacitance.

What is photoconductor?

What depend on the slow or fast charging and discharging of a capacitor?

Define electrostatics and electric force,

What is strength of electric field inside a hollow charged sphere and why?

ICS Part 2 Physics Chapter 12 Short Questions Preparation - Set 3

Is it true that Gauss's law states that the total number of lines of forces crossing any closed surface in the outwards direction is proportional to the net positive charged enclosed within surface?

What is capacitor?Define the capacitance.

Define electron volt.

Define electric polarization and electric dipole.

Write down two difference between electric and gravitational force.

Give the statement of Gauss's law.

Do electrons tend to go region of high potential or low potential?

Does the total flux depend upon the shape or geometry of the closed surface?

Define xerography and photoconductor.

How sharks looks their prey?

Is this page helpful?