Online HEC HAT 4 Biological, Medical Sciences Group Test Preparation

Question # 1

Scissors is related to Cloth in the same way as Sythe is related to......

Wood A
Steel B
Grass C
Paper D

Question # 2

The history of literature really began was the earliest of the arts. Man danced for joy round his primitive camp fire after the defeat and slaughter of his enemy. He yelled and shouted as he danced and gradually the yells and shouts became coherent and caught the measure of the coherent and caught the measure of the dance and thus the first war song was sung. As the idea of God developed prayers were framed. The songs and prayers became traditional and were repeated from one generation to another each generation something of its own.As man slowly grew more civilized he was compelled to invent some method of writing by three urgent necessities. There were certain things that it was dangerous to forget and which therefore had to be recorded it was necessary to protect one's property by making tools cattle and so on in some distinctive manner so man taught himself to write and having learned to write purely for utilitarian reasons he used this new method for preserving his war songs and his prayers of course among these ancient peoples there were only a very few individuals who learned to write and only a few could read what was written.d. The war song evolved out of

Creative inspiration A
There was no literature B
Artistic urge C
Yelling and shouting D

Question # 3

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

CHALLENGE

Admire A
Accept B
Favour C
Praise D

Question # 4

Indiscreet is related to imprudent in the same way as indisposed is related to.............

Cocnerned A
Crucial B
Clear C
Reluctant D

Question # 5

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

BRIDGE

Divide A
Bind B
Release C
Open D

Question # 6

Choose a related pair of words or phrases

TAPESTRY : LOOM

Emulsion : Wall A
inflation : Poor B
Painting : Easel C
Plan : Trip D
Computer : Mouse E

Question # 7

The history of literature really began was the earliest of the arts. Man danced for joy round his primitive camp fire after the defeat and slaughter of his enemy. He yelled and shouted as he danced and gradually the yells and shouts became coherent and caught the measure of the coherent and caught the measure of the dance and thus the first war song was sung. As the idea of God developed prayers were framed. The songs and prayers became traditional and were repeated from one generation to another each generation something of its own.As man slowly grew more civilized he was compelled to invent some method of writing by three urgent necessities. There were certain things that it was dangerous to forget and which therefore had to be recorded it was necessary to protect one's property by making tools cattle and so on in some distinctive manner so man taught himself to write and having learned to write purely for utilitarian reasons he used this new method for preserving his war songs and his prayers of course among these ancient peoples there were only a very few individuals who learned to write and only a few could read what was written.c. The first war-song

Was inspired by God A
Developed spontaneously B
Was a song traditionally handed down C
Was composed by leading dancers D

Question # 8

Democratic societies from the earliest times have expected their governments to protect the weak against the strong no era good feeling can justify discharging the police force or giving up the idea of public control over concentrated private wealth on the other hand it is obvious that a spirit of self-denial and moderation on the part of those who hold economic power will greatly soften the demand for absolute equality men are more interested in freedom and security than in an equal distribution of wealth the extent to which Government must interfere with business therefore is not exactly measured by the extent to which economic power is concentrated into a few hands the required degree of government interference depends mainly on whether economic powers are oppressively used and on the necessity of keeping economic factors in a tolerable state of balanceHowever with the necessity of meeting all these dangers and threats to liberty the powers of government are unavoidable increased whichever political party may be in office the growth of government is necessary result of the growth of technology and of the problems that go with the use of machines and science since the Government in our nation must take on more powers to meet is problem there is no way to preserve freedom except by making democracy more powerful.c. The growth of government is necessitated to

Make the rich and the poor happy A
Curb the accumulation of wealth in a few hands B
Monitor science and technology C
Deploy the police force wisely D

Question # 9

Choose a related pair of words or phrases

PARCHMENT : PAPER

Pity : feeling A
Book : paging B
Trees : lumber C
Quill : pen D

Question # 10

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

ADEQUATE

Profuse A
Abounding B
Scanty C
Abundant D

Question # 11

Select the choice closest in meaning to the main word.

ABSTRUSE

Awful A
Irrelevant B
Shallow C
Profound D

Question # 12

Firm is related to Flabby in the same way as Piguant is related to.......

Bland A
Salty B
Pleasant C
Small D

Question # 13

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

PATHOLOGICAL

Sick A
Healthy B
Unrealizable C
Selective D
Chemicals E

Question # 14

Choose a related pair of words or phrases

CHEFF : RECIPE

Celestial : Deferential A
Musician : Score B
People : Band C
Novelist : Puzzle D
Ambivalent : Dexterous E

Question # 15

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

FLEXIBLE

Brittle A
Rigid B
Hard C
Solid D

Question # 16

Sentence Completion

Because its chief accountant altered figures and completely fabricated other the company's financial records were entirely______.

Hidden A
Spurious B
Transparent C
taxable D

Question # 17

Choose a related pair of words or phrases

FISH : SCHOOL

Puppy : Dog A
Novel : Story B
Cocks : Pride C
Ear : Nose D

Question # 18

Select the choice closest in meaning to the main word.

He had the nerve to suggest that I was cheating.

Strength A
Capacity B
Audacity C
Courage D

Question # 19

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

VIRULENT

Harmless A
Malignant B
Hostile C
Vicious D

Question # 20

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

MALFORMED

Fetid A
Sketchy B
Curvaceous C
Shapely D

Question # 21

Select the choice closest in meaning to the main word.

LIMP

Kneel A
Bend B
Falter C
Stoop D

Question # 22

Borrower is related to Loan in the same way as Beggar is related to......

Alms A
Mercy B
Money C
Gift D

Question # 23

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

COMMUNICATIVE

Primitive A
Passive B
Dumb C
Reticent D

Question # 24

Educational planning should aim at meeting the educational needs of the entire population of all age groups. While the traditional structure of education as a three layer hierarchy from the primary stage to the university represents the core, we should not overlook the periphery which is equally important. Under modern conditions, workers need to rewind, or renew their enthusiasm, or strike out in a new direction, or improve their skills as much as any university professor. The retired and the aged have their needs as well. Educational planning, in their words, should take care of the needs of everyone.

Our structures of education have been built up on the assumption that there is a terminal point to education. This basic defect has become all the more harmful today. A UNESCO report, titled "Learning to Be" prepared by Edgar Faure and others in 1973 asserts that the education of children must prepare the future adult for various forms of self-learning. A viable education system of the future should consist of modules with different kinds of functions serving a diversity of constituents. And performance, not the period of study, should be the basis for credentials. The writing is already on the wall.

In view of the fact that the significance of a commitment of lifelong learning and lifetime education is being discussed only in recent years even in educationally advanced countries, the possibility of the idea becoming an integral part of educational thinking seems to be a far cry. For, to move in that direction means much more than some simple rearrangement of the present organization of education. But a good beginning can be made by developing Open University programs for older learners of different categories and introducing extension services in the conventional colleges and schools. Also, these institutions should learn to cooperate with the numerous community organizations such as libraries, museums, municipal recreational programs, health services etc.
Q: What is the main thrust of the author?

Traditional systems should be strengthened. A
Formal education is more important than non-formal. B
One should never cease to learn. C
It is impossible to meet the needs of everyone. D

Question # 25

The history of literature really began was the earliest of the arts. Man danced for joy round his primitive camp fire after the defeat and slaughter of his enemy. He yelled and shouted as he danced and gradually the yells and shouts became coherent and caught the measure of the coherent and caught the measure of the dance and thus the first war song was sung. As the idea of God developed prayers were framed. The songs and prayers became traditional and were repeated from one generation to another each generation something of its own.As man slowly grew more civilized he was compelled to invent some method of writing by three urgent necessities. There were certain things that it was dangerous to forget and which therefore had to be recorded it was necessary to protect one's property by making tools cattle and so on in some distinctive manner so man taught himself to write and having learned to write purely for utilitarian reasons he used this new method for preserving his war songs and his prayers of course among these ancient peoples there were only a very few individuals who learned to write and only a few could read what was written.e. Man invented writing because he wanted

To be artistic A
To write war song B
To write literature C
To record and communicate D

Question # 26

Retirement is related to Service in the same way as Dismissal is related to..../

Agreement A
Communication B
Employment C
Adoption D

Question # 27

Sentence Completion

As__of the Sindh supreme selection board Allah Bachayo had freeto all Government rest houses throughout the country

A scholar-admission A
A survivor-passage B
An organizer-submission C
An institution-advice D
A member-entrance E

Question # 28

Recent advance in science and technology have made it possible for geneticists to find out abnormalities in the unborn foetus and take remedial action to rectify some defects which would otherwise prove to be fatal to the child Though genetic engineering is still at its infancy scientists can now predict with greater accuracy a genetic disorder it is not yet an exact science since they are not in a position to predict when exactly a genetic disorder will set in While they have not yet been able to change the genetic order of the germs they are optimistic and are holding out that in the near future they might be successful in achieving this feat They have however acquired the ability in manipulating tissue cells. However genetic mis-information can sometimes be damaging for it may adversely affect people psychologically Genetic information can therefore be abused and its application in deciding the sex of the foetus and its subsequent abortion is now hotly debated on ethical lines but on this issue geneticists cannot be squarely blamed though this charge has often been leveled at them it is mainly a societal problem At present genetic engineering is a costly process of detecting disorder but scientists hope to reduce the costs when technology becomes more advanced.This is why much progress in this area has been possible in scientifically advanced and rich countries like the U.S.A, U.K and Japan.It remains to be seen if in the future this science will lead to the development of a race of supermen or will be able to obliterate disease from this world.j. In the passage abused means

Insulted A
Talked about B
Killed C
Misused D

Question # 29

Resign is related to Politician in the same way as Abdicate is related to......

Prince A
King B
Realm C
Throne D

Question # 30

Choose a related pair of words or phrases

AUTHOR : ROYALTIES

Archive : presidents A
Writer : monarch B
Agent : percentage C
Patron : patronage D

Question # 31

Select the choice closest in meaning to the main word.

REVISE

Edit A
Alter B
Connect C
Reconsider D

Question # 32

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

UNREALISTIC

Natural A
Visionary B
Reasonable C
Actual D
Intelligent E

Question # 33

Sentence Completion

His_painting style made it difficult to follow his thought processes no surprise to his contemporaries who were familiar with his _ manner of talking

Hypnotic....attractive A
Complex....affected B
Laborious.....tedious C
Convoluted...circumlocutory D
Precise...arcane E

Question # 34

Sentence Completion

Fauzia presents herself as a bold journalist by asking people in politics the kinds of ______questions that other reporters do not ask

Controversial A
Circummutating B
Abnormal C
Irrelevant D

Question # 35

Choose a related pair of words or phrases

RUNE : ALPHABET

Range : Mountain A
Team : Player B
Suspicious : Thief C
Stream : Water D
Star : Constellation E

Question # 36

Educational planning should aim at meeting the educational needs of the entire population of all age groups. While the traditional structure of education as a three layer hierarchy from the primary stage to the university represents the core, we should not overlook the periphery which is equally important. Under modern conditions, workers need to rewind, or renew their enthusiasm, or strike out in a new direction, or improve their skills as much as any university professor. The retired and the aged have their needs as well. Educational planning, in their words, should take care of the needs of everyone. Our structures of education have been built up on the assumption that there is a terminal point to education. This basic defect has become all the more harmful today. A UNESCO report, titled "Learning to Be" prepared by Edgar Faure and others in 1973 asserts that the education of children must prepare the future adult for various forms of self-learning. A viable education system of the future should consist of modules with different kinds of functions serving a diversity of constituents. And performance, not the period of study, should be the basis for credentials. The writing is already on the wall. In view of the fact that the significance of a commitment of lifelong learning and lifetime education is being discussed only in recent years even in educationally advanced countries, the possibility of the idea becoming an integral part of educational thinking seems to be a far cry. For, to move in that direction means much more than some simple rearrangement of the present organization of education. But a good beginning can be made by developing Open University programs for older learners of different categories and introducing extension services in the conventional colleges and schools. Also, these institutions should learn to cooperate with the numerous community organizations such as libraries, museums, municipal recreational programs, health services etc.Q:Integrating the concepts of lifelong learning with the educational structure would imply

Closing down conventional schools and colleges A
Longer durations for all formal courses B
Simple rearrangement of present educational organizations C
More weight for actual performance than real understanding D

Question # 37

Nadeem is related to films in the same way as Picasso is related to........

Literature A
Darama B
Poetry C
Painting D

Question # 38

Institute is related is Academy in the same way as Decree is related to......

Blame A
Court B
Judge C
Mandate D

Question # 39

Prose is related to Writing in the same way as Lisp is related to........

Reading A
Music B
Speech C
Drawing D

Question # 40

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.

COMMEND

Censure A
Condemn B
Defy C
Defame D

Sr.#	Question	Answer
1	Choose a related pair of words or phrases SCHOLAR : IGNORANT	A. Hardworking : Lazy B. Knife : Sword C. Courage : Bold D. Luxury : Wealth
2	Appreclation is related to Reward in same way as Disgrace is related to.....?	A. Crime B. Gullit C. Allegation D. Punishment
3	Educational planning should aim at meeting the educational needs of the entire population of all age groups. While the traditional structure of education as a three layer hierarchy from the primary stage to the university represents the core, we should not overlook the periphery which is equally important. Under modern conditions, workers need to rewind, or renew their enthusiasm, or strike out in a new direction, or improve their skills as much as any university professor. The retired and the aged have their needs as well. Educational planning, in their words, should take care of the needs of everyone. Our structures of education have been built up on the assumption that there is a terminal point to education. This basic defect has become all the more harmful today. A UNESCO report, titled "Learning to Be" prepared by Edgar Faure and others in 1973 asserts that the education of children must prepare the future adult for various forms of self-learning. A viable education system of the future should consist of modules with different kinds of functions serving a diversity of constituents. And performance, not the period of study, should be the basis for credentials. The writing is already on the wall. In view of the fact that the significance of a commitment of lifelong learning and lifetime education is being discussed only in recent years even in educationally advanced countries, the possibility of the idea becoming an integral part of educational thinking seems to be a far cry. For, to move in that direction means much more than some simple rearrangement of the present organization of education. But a good beginning can be made by developing Open University programs for older learners of different categories and introducing extension services in the conventional colleges and schools. Also, these institutions should learn to cooperate with the numerous community organizations such as libraries, museums, municipal recreational programs, health services etc. Q: According to the passage, the present education structures assume which of the following?	A. All people can be educated as per their needs. B. Present educational planning is very much practical. C. Education is a one time process. D. Simple rearrangement of the present educational system is a must.
4	Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word. COMMUNICATIVE	A. Primitive B. Passive C. Dumb D. Reticent
5	Auger is related to Carpenter in the same way as Awl is related to.	A. Sculptor B. Cobbler C. Chef D. Mason
6	Estonia is related to Rouble in the same way as Chile is related to............?	A. Dinar B. Peso C. Peseta D. France
7	Choose a related pair of words or phrases INDUSTRIOUS : HARDWORKING	A. Sky : Blue B. Muddy : Unclear C. Book : Reading D. Pond : lake
8	Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word. QUESULOUS	A. Bright B. Splendid C. Smart D. Happy
9	Select the choice closest in meaning to the main word. UNCONSCIONABLE	A. Distasteful B. Unmanageable C. Excessive D. Unmindful
10	Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word. OPULENT	A. Wealthy B. Poor C. Sumptuous D. Drooping

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Scissors is related to Cloth in the same way as Sythe is related to......

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.CHALLENGE

Indiscreet is related to imprudent in the same way as indisposed is related to.............

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.BRIDGE

Choose a related pair of words or phrasesTAPESTRY : LOOM

Choose a related pair of words or phrasesPARCHMENT : PAPER

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.ADEQUATE

Select the choice closest in meaning to the main word.ABSTRUSE

Firm is related to Flabby in the same way as Piguant is related to.......

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.PATHOLOGICAL

Choose a related pair of words or phrasesCHEFF : RECIPE

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.FLEXIBLE

Sentence CompletionBecause its chief accountant altered figures and completely fabricated other the company's financial records were entirely______.

Choose a related pair of words or phrasesFISH : SCHOOL

Select the choice closest in meaning to the main word.He had the nerve to suggest that I was cheating.

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.VIRULENT

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.MALFORMED

Select the choice closest in meaning to the main word.LIMP

Borrower is related to Loan in the same way as Beggar is related to......

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.COMMUNICATIVE

Retirement is related to Service in the same way as Dismissal is related to..../

Sentence CompletionAs______of the Sindh supreme selection board Allah Bachayo had free____to all Government rest houses throughout the country

Resign is related to Politician in the same way as Abdicate is related to......

Choose a related pair of words or phrasesAUTHOR : ROYALTIES

Select the choice closest in meaning to the main word.REVISE

Choose the words or phrases that is most opposite in meaning to the word.UNREALISTIC

Sentence CompletionHis_____painting style made it difficult to follow his thought processes no surprise to his contemporaries who were familiar with his _____ manner of talking

Sentence CompletionFauzia presents herself as a bold journalist by asking people in politics the kinds of ______questions that other reporters do not ask

Choose a related pair of words or phrasesRUNE : ALPHABET