ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

A mass spectrograph sort out

Question # 2

The number of isotopes of hydrogen are

Question # 3

Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called

Question # 4

Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called

Question # 5

The diameter of an atom is of the order

Question # 6

Alfa particles are

Question # 7

The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains

Question # 8

Phenomenon of radioactivity is due to disintegration of

Question # 9

The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an:

Question # 10

Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are

Question # 11

A particle having the mass of electron and charge of a proton is called a

Question # 12

Nucleon means:

Question # 13

Different radioactive material have

Question # 14

Nucleus consists of

Question # 15

Mass of neutron is

Question # 16

1 amu is equal to.

Question # 17

Radioactivity is

Question # 18

The half life of radioactive substances depends upon

Question # 19

The half life of uranium-238 is

Question # 20

Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:

Question # 21

The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called

Question # 22

How much time, theα-particle more massive than an electron

Question # 23

Marie curie and Pierre curie discovered:

Question # 24

The most abundant isotope of neon is

Question # 25

Referring to the above figure, the binding energy per nucleon increases upto mass number equal to:

Question # 26

The nuclei of an element having the same charge number but different mass numbers are called:

Question # 27

Referring to the above figure, we can say that of all the elements, the most stable element is

Question # 28

The time required for a radioactive material to decrease in active by one half is called

Question # 29

The number of all the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is known as

Question # 30

The unit of decay constant is:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The chemical behaviour of an atom is determined by
A. binding energy
B. atomic number
C. mass number
D. number of isotopes
2 The rate of decay of a radioactive substance
A. decrease exponentially with time
B. decreases linearly with time
C. increases linearly with time
D. increases exponentially with time
3 When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio
A. decrease
B. increase
C. same
D. none of these
4 How many isotopes of helium are present?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
5 Neutron was discovered in
A. 1915
B. 1920
C. 1925
D. 1932
6 In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called
A. element
B. daughter element
C. parent element
D. none of these
7 The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called
A. binding energy of electron
B. binding energy of proton
C. binding energy of neutron
D. binding energy of nucleus
8 Mass of proton is of order of
A. 10-31gm
B. 10-27kg
C. 10-24gm
D. 10+27kg
9 The range ofβ-particle in air is greater than that ofα-particle by
A. 1000 times
B. 100 times
C. 15 times
D. 10 times
10 Electrons are
A. positive charged
B. negatively charged
C. massless
D. neutral

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