ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

Structure of the nucleus was explained by

Question # 2

Referring to the above figure, we can say that of all the elements, the most stable element is

Question # 3

Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called

Question # 4

Radiation detector are used to

Question # 5

Referring to the above figure, the binding energy per nucleon increases upto mass number equal to:

Question # 6

If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be

Question # 7

There is present in paraffin a large amount of:

Question # 8

β-particles are easily deflected by collisions than heavy

Question # 9

Maric Curie and Pieree Curie discovered two new radioactive elements, which are called

Question # 10

The chemical behaviour of an atom is determined by

Question # 11

In 1932 Chadwick discovered

Question # 12

When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:

Question # 13

When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio

Question # 14

The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called

Question # 15

The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains

Question # 16

Radioactivity is

Question # 17

Heavy water is made of one oxygen atom and two atoms of:

Question # 18

U-238 present in the natural uranium is about:

Question # 19

Which of the following material has smaller has life

Question # 20

γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the

Question # 21

The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:

Question # 22

Mass of neutron is

Question # 23

Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called

Question # 24

Radioactivity was discovered by:

Question # 25

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is

Question # 26

Rate of decay is actually described by.

Question # 27

The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an:

Question # 28

Neutrons are

Question # 29

The half life of uranium-238 is

Question # 30

The number of protons inside a nucleus is called

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom
A. is concentrated at its centre
B. is in the form of positive electron at same distance from its centre
C. is spread uniformly through its volume
D. none of these
2 Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:
A. Water
B. Heavy water
C. Carbon
D. Hydrocarbon
3 Maric Curie and Pieree Curie discovered two new radioactive elements, which are called
A. polonium uranium
B. uranium and radium
C. polonium and radium
D. none of these
4 The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called
A. range ofγ-particle
B. range of neutrons
C. range of particle
D. none of these
5 Which of these is not a radiation detector
A. Wilson cloud chamber
B. cyclotron acceleration
C. Geiger Miller counter
D. solid state detector
6 An alpha particle has a charge of
A. +2e
B. -2e
C. -e
D. +3e
7 β-particles are easily deflected by collisions than heavy
A. α-particles
B. β-particles
C. γ-particles
D. none of these
8 Which of the following material has smaller has life
A. uranium
B. polonium
C. radium
D. radian
9 In his experiment on nuclear reactions, Rutherford bombardedα particles on:
A. Nitrogen
B. Hydrogen
C. Lead
D. Oxygen
10 The unit of decay constant is:
A. Second
B. Metre
C. Hour
D. Year

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