ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

Three quarks make:

Question # 2

Nucleus consists of

Question # 3

The half life of uranium-238 is

Question # 4

Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are

Question # 5

Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:

Question # 6

The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains

Question # 7

1 amu is equal to

Question # 8

The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:

Question # 9

How much time, theα-particle more massive than an electron

Question # 10

When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:

Question # 11

The chemical behaviour of an atom is determined by

Question # 12

Curie is a unit of

Question # 13

Phenomenon of radioactivity is due to disintegration of

Question # 14

The half life of radioactive substances depends upon

Question # 15

γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the

Question # 16

The unit of decay constant is

Question # 17

The counter, which also provides the power to the G.M. tube is called:

Question # 18

A pair of quark and antiquark makes a:

Question # 19

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is

Question # 20

Referring to the above figure, the binding energy per nucleon increases upto mass number equal to:

Question # 21

The unit of decay constant is:

Question # 22

Different radioactive material have

Question # 23

Charge on neutron is

Question # 24

Mass of neutron is

Question # 25

Radioactivity was discovered by:

Question # 26

Pair production take place when energy ofγ-rays photon is

Question # 27

After alpha decay the atomic number of the atom

Question # 28

Mass of proton is of order of

Question # 29

Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called

Question # 30

The nuclei of an element having the same charge number but different mass numbers are called:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The half life of radioactive substances depends upon
A. amount of substance
B. energy of substance
C. state of substance
D. temperature of substance
2 Nuclei that have the same charge number but different mass number are called
A. isotones
B. isomers
C. isotopes
D. isobars
3 Radioactivity is
A. self disruptive activity
B. spontaneous activity
C. exhibited by all elements under proper conditions
D. both 'a' and 'b'
4 Mass of proton is of order of
A. 10-31gm
B. 10-27kg
C. 10-24gm
D. 10+27kg
5 The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called
A. range ofγ-particle
B. range of neutrons
C. range of particle
D. none of these
6 The rate of decay of radioactive substance
A. is constant
B. decrease exponentially with time
C. varies inversely as time
D. decreases linearly with time
7 Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are
A. 20, 24 , 23
B. 20, 21 , 22
C. 20, 19 , 21
D. none of these
8 For Protium, the mass defect is:
A. Infinite
B. Zero
C. Very large
D. A few grams
9 γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the
A. Compton effect
B. Photoelectric effect
C. Pair-production
D. all the above
10 Radioactivity
A. is exhibited more by semiconductors in general
B. in exhibited more by the element when they are coupled
C. with other radioactive elements by a covalent bond
D. is an atomic property of radioactive elements

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