ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

The mass of the nucleus is always less than the total man of the protons and neutron that make up the nucleus. The difference of the two masses is called

Question # 2

The amount of energy equivalent to 1 a.m.u is

Question # 3

The range of particle depends upon the factor

Question # 4

Nucleus consists of

Question # 5

Charge on proton is

Question # 6

The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is

Question # 7

Mass of proton is of order of

Question # 8

The rate of decay of a radioactive substance

Question # 9

Radioactivity was discovered by:

Question # 10

The most abundant isotope of neon is

Question # 11

A particle having the mass of electron and charge of a proton is called a

Question # 12

The unit of decay constant is

Question # 13

Referring to the above figure, the binding energy per nucleon increases upto mass number equal to:

Question # 14

The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains

Question # 15

Neutron was discovered by

Question # 16

Mass of neutron is

Question # 17

Proton was discovered by Rutherford in

Question # 18

In radio-active decay, the original element which disintegrate to another element is called

Question # 19

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is

Question # 20

The number of all the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is known as

Question # 21

A mass spectrograph sort out

Question # 22

The chemical properties of all the isotopes of an elements are

Question # 23

Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:

Question # 24

Structure of the nucleus was explained by

Question # 25

How many isotopes of helium are present?

Question # 26

When a nucleus emits an alpha particles, its charge number decreases by

Question # 27

The penetration power ofβ-particle is

Question # 28

The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are:

Question # 29

The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called

Question # 30

During the nuclear changes, the law/s of conservation that hold/s are that of:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:
A. Proton
B. Deuteron
C. Triton
D. All of these
2 Radiation detector are used to
A. measure intensity of radiation
B. measure energy of radiation
C. difference between different types of radiation
D. all the above
3 The most abundant isotope of neon is
A. neon-20
B. neon-21
C. neon-22
D. neon-23
4 The mass of the nucleus is always less than the total man of the protons and neutron that make up the nucleus. The difference of the two masses is called
A. nuclear fission
B. nuclear fusion
C. man defect
D. radioactivity
5 Beta particles are
A. hydrogen nuclei
B. helium nuclei
C. electrons
D. photons
6 Radioactivity
A. is exhibited more by semiconductors in general
B. in exhibited more by the element when they are coupled
C. with other radioactive elements by a covalent bond
D. is an atomic property of radioactive elements
7 How many isotopes of helium are present?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
8 The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an:
A. Atom
B. Positron
C. Electron
D. Neutron
9 When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio
A. decrease
B. increase
C. same
D. none of these
10 In his experiment on nuclear reactions, Rutherford bombardedα particles on:
A. Nitrogen
B. Hydrogen
C. Lead
D. Oxygen

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