ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

The half life of uranium-238 is

Question # 2

The nuclei of an element having the same charge number but different mass numbers are called:

Question # 3

The penetration power ofβ-particle is

Question # 4

For an atom having atomic number 'Z' and atomic weight 'A', the number of neutrons in the nucleous is

Question # 5

The mass of the nucleus is always less than the total man of the protons and neutron that make up the nucleus. The difference of the two masses is called

Question # 6

The range of particle depends upon the factor

Question # 7

Neutron was disvovered by:

Question # 8

There is present in paraffin a large amount of:

Question # 9

Charge on proton is

Question # 10

Mass of neutron is

Question # 11

Curie is a unit of

Question # 12

Fraction of the decaying atoms per unit time is called

Question # 13

According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom

Question # 14

Radiation detector are used to

Question # 15

In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called

Question # 16

A pair of quark and antiquark makes a:

Question # 17

In wilson cloud chamber, the air becomes saturated with:

Question # 18

Rutherford performed an experiment on nuclear reactions in:

Question # 19

The chemical properties of an element depends upon the number of

Question # 20

The rate of decay of radioactive substance

Question # 21

Nucleus consists of

Question # 22

Beta particles are

Question # 23

1 amu is equal to.

Question # 24

Radioactivity was discovered by

Question # 25

A mass spectrograph sort out

Question # 26

The number of all the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is known as

Question # 27

Neutron was discovered by

Question # 28

Heavy water is made of one oxygen atom and two atoms of:

Question # 29

Neutron was discovered in

Question # 30

β-particles are easily deflected by collisions than heavy

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 U-238 present in the natural uranium is about:
A. 59%
B. 0.007%
C. 99%
D. 39%
2 When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:
A. Remain same
B. Increases by one
C. Decreases by one
D. Decreases by four
3 Maric Curie and Pieree Curie discovered two new radioactive elements, which are called
A. polonium uranium
B. uranium and radium
C. polonium and radium
D. none of these
4 The most abundant isotope of neon is
A. neon-20
B. neon-21
C. neon-22
D. neon-23
5 For an atom having atomic number 'Z' and atomic weight 'A', the number of neutrons in the nucleous is
A. A - Z
B. A
C. Z
D. A + Z
6 The half lie of radium-226 is
A. 238 years
B. 4.5 x 109days
C. 1620 years
D. 332 years
7 The counter, which also provides the power to the G.M. tube is called:
A. Thin mica window
B. thin glass window
C. Airy window
D. Wooden window
8 The mass of the nucleus is always less than the total man of the protons and neutron that make up the nucleus. The difference of the two masses is called
A. nuclear fission
B. nuclear fusion
C. man defect
D. radioactivity
9 Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:
A. Water
B. Heavy water
C. Carbon
D. Hydrocarbon
10 In 1932 Chadwick discovered
A. proton
B. neutron
C. photon
D. electron

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