ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

The half lie of radium-226 is

Question # 2

Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:

Question # 3

The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are:

Question # 4

Neutron was discovered by

Question # 5

Fraction of the decaying atoms per unit time is called

Question # 6

The range ofβ-particle in air is greater than that ofα-particle by

Question # 7

The most abundant isotope of neon is

Question # 8

The chemical properties of all the isotopes of an elements are

Question # 9

The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:

Question # 10

For an atom having atomic number 'Z' and atomic weight 'A', the number of neutrons in the nucleous is

Question # 11

Curie is a unit of

Question # 12

Which of the following material has smaller has life

Question # 13

Radioactivity

Question # 14

Proton was discovered by Rutherford in

Question # 15

The rate of decay of a radioactive substance

Question # 16

Radioactivity was discovered by

Question # 17

Mass of proton is of order of

Question # 18

A mass spectrograph sort out

Question # 19

When a nucleus emits an alpha particles, its charge number decreases by

Question # 20

The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is

Question # 21

Radioactivity is

Question # 22

The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called

Question # 23

Pair production take place when energy ofγ-rays photon is

Question # 24

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 25

When a nucleus emits an alpha particle, it atomic mass decreased by

Question # 26

Gamma rays consist of steam of

Question # 27

The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:

Question # 28

When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio

Question # 29

When thorium nucleus emits aβ-particle, the daughter nucleus is called:

Question # 30

Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 Radiation detector are used to
A. measure intensity of radiation
B. measure energy of radiation
C. difference between different types of radiation
D. all the above
2 The penetration power ofβ-particle is
A. zero
B. less thanα-particle
C. equal toα-particle
D. greater thanα-particle
3 The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called
A. range ofγ-particle
B. range of neutrons
C. range of particle
D. none of these
4 For Protium, the mass defect is:
A. Infinite
B. Zero
C. Very large
D. A few grams
5 When a charged particle passes through matter, it produces ionization, this effect is used in
A. fission reaction
B. reactor
C. radiation detector
D. fusion reaction
6 Structure of the nucleus was explained by
A. J.J Thomson
B. Bohr
C. Millikan
D. Rutherford
7 Alfa , beta and gamma rays are emitted from a radio-active substance
A. spontaneously
B. when it is heated
C. when it is exposed to light
D. When it interacts with the other particle
8 When certain nucleus emits anα particle, its mass number:
A. Increases by one
B. Decreases by one
C. Remain same
D. Decreases by four
9 When thorium nucleus emits aβ-particle, the daughter nucleus is called:
A. Protactinium
B. Actinium
C. Uranium
D. Radium
10 Neutron was discovered in
A. 1915
B. 1920
C. 1925
D. 1932

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