ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

The number of isotopes of hydrogen are

Question # 2

According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom

Question # 3

Neutrons are

Question # 4

When thorium nucleus emits aβ-particle, the daughter nucleus is called:

Question # 5

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 6

In radio-active decay, the original element which disintegrate to another element is called

Question # 7

Three quarks make:

Question # 8

Mass of proton is

Question # 9

Radioactivity was discovered by:

Question # 10

How much time, theα-particle more massive than an electron

Question # 11

A mass difference of 0.0012 u is equivalent to and energy of:

Question # 12

Gamma rays consist of steam of

Question # 13

γ-rays are

Question # 14

The amount of energy equivalent to 1 a.m.u is

Question # 15

The number if neutrons in the nucleus of 92U235are

Question # 16

Radiation detector are used to

Question # 17

Binding energy per nucleus is

Question # 18

1 amu is equal to.

Question # 19

A pair of quark and antiquark makes a:

Question # 20

Mass of neutron is

Question # 21

Neutron was discovered in

Question # 22

Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by:

Question # 23

The total charge of any nucleus is given as

Question # 24

The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are:

Question # 25

1 amu is equal to

Question # 26

Nucleus consists of

Question # 27

If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be

Question # 28

The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than

Question # 29

The nuclei of an element having the same charge number but different mass numbers are called:

Question # 30

The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called
A. binding energy of electron
B. binding energy of proton
C. binding energy of neutron
D. binding energy of nucleus
2 The penetration power ofβ-particle is
A. zero
B. less thanα-particle
C. equal toα-particle
D. greater thanα-particle
3 Alfa particles are
A. hydrogen nuclei
B. helium nuclei
C. electrons
D. photons
4 The range of particle depends upon the factor
A. charge, mass and energy of particle
B. density of medium
C. ionization potential of the atoms
D. all the above
5 The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains
A. 3 more neutrons
B. 3 more electrons
C. 3 more protons
D. 3 more ions
6 The half life of uranium-238 is
A. 6.2 x 109years
B. 4.5 x 109days
C. 4.5 x 109years
D. 1.3 x 106years
7 The chemical behaviour of an atom is determined by
A. binding energy
B. atomic number
C. mass number
D. number of isotopes
8 How much time, theα-particle more massive than an electron
A. 600
B. 7000
C. 5000
D. 15000
9 Marie curie and Pierre curie discovered:
A. Uranium
B. Polonium
C. Radium
D. Both (A) and (C)
10 Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are
A. 20, 24 , 23
B. 20, 21 , 22
C. 20, 19 , 21
D. none of these

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