ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

The most abundant isotope of neon is

Question # 2

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 3

Nucleus consists of

Question # 4

Nuclei that have the same charge number but different mass number are called

Question # 5

U-238 present in the natural uranium is about:

Question # 6

Structure of the nucleus was explained by

Question # 7

1 amu is equal to

Question # 8

Which are not the elementary particles?

Question # 9

In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called

Question # 10

The half life of radioactive substances depends upon

Question # 11

Alfa particles are

Question # 12

The range ofβ-particle in air is greater than that ofα-particle by

Question # 13

1 amu is equal to.

Question # 14

A mass spectrograph sort out

Question # 15

How many isotopes of helium are present?

Question # 16

Fraction of the decaying atoms per unit time is called

Question # 17

The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are:

Question # 18

The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than

Question # 19

Neutron was discovered in

Question # 20

Radioactivity was discovered by:

Question # 21

Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by:

Question # 22

Gamma rays consist of steam of

Question # 23

Mass of neutron is

Question # 24

Radiation detector are used to

Question # 25

According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom

Question # 26

The penetration power ofβ-particle is

Question # 27

The missing mass which is converted to energy in the formation of nucleus, is called

Question # 28

Binding energy per nucleus is

Question # 29

The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is

Question # 30

The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than
A. 109
B. 82
C. 69
D. 52
2 1 amu is equal to
A. 1.66 x 10-24kg
B. 1.66 x 10-19kg
C. 1.66 x 10-34kg
D. 1.66 x 10-27kg
3 The half life of uranium-238 is
A. 6.2 x 109years
B. 4.5 x 109days
C. 4.5 x 109years
D. 1.3 x 106years
4 The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:
A. Proton
B. Deuteron
C. Triton
D. All of these
5 The half lie of radium-226 is
A. 238 years
B. 4.5 x 109days
C. 1620 years
D. 332 years
6 Radioactivity was discovered by:
A. Becquerel
B. Marie curie
C. Pierre curie
D. All of them
7 If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be
A. Equal to 1
B. Less than 1
C. Greater than 1
D. Infinity
8 Mass of neutron is
A. 1.67 x 10-31kg
B. 1.67 x 10-27kg
C. 9.1 x 10-31kg
D. 1.67 x 10-19kg
9 If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by
A. -4
B. 4
C. 2
D. 1
10 The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:
A. Frequency
B. Half life
C. Year
D. Mean life

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