ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 2

If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be

Question # 3

Binding energy per nucleus is

Question # 4

The half life of uranium-238 is

Question # 5

An alpha particle has a charge of

Question # 6

Charge on proton is

Question # 7

Which of the following material has smaller has life

Question # 8

The counter, which also provides the power to the G.M. tube is called:

Question # 9

Heavy water is made of one oxygen atom and two atoms of:

Question # 10

Different radioactive material have

Question # 11

In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called

Question # 12

According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom

Question # 13

Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called

Question # 14

Referring to the above figure, the binding energy per nucleon increases upto mass number equal to:

Question # 15

Radioactivity is

Question # 16

How many isotopes of helium are present?

Question # 17

The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called

Question # 18

For Protium, the mass defect is:

Question # 19

Curie is a unit of

Question # 20

Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called

Question # 21

When certain nucleus emits anα particle, its mass number:

Question # 22

Alfa particles are

Question # 23

The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:

Question # 24

A pair of quark and antiquark makes a:

Question # 25

In wilson cloud chamber, the air becomes saturated with:

Question # 26

The total charge of any nucleus is given as

Question # 27

Neutron was discovered by

Question # 28

Mass of proton is

Question # 29

The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is

Question # 30

Gamma rays consist of steam of

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 Radioactivity was discovered by:
A. Becquerel
B. Marie curie
C. Pierre curie
D. All of them
2 Structure of the nucleus was explained by
A. J.J Thomson
B. Bohr
C. Millikan
D. Rutherford
3 The range of particle depends upon the factor
A. charge, mass and energy of particle
B. density of medium
C. ionization potential of the atoms
D. all the above
4 Binding energy per nucleus is
A. greater for heavy nucleus
B. least for heavy nucleus
C. greatest for light nuclei
D. decreases for medium weight niclei
5 The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than
A. 109
B. 82
C. 69
D. 52
6 The most abundant isotope of neon is
A. neon-20
B. neon-21
C. neon-22
D. neon-23
7 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the number of electron in an atoms
A. A - Z
B. A + Z
C. Z
D. A
8 When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:
A. Remain same
B. Increases by one
C. Decreases by one
D. Decreases by four
9 The number of isotopes of hydrogen are
A. 2
B. 1
C. 3
D. 4
10 Nucleus of a hydrogen atom may contain:
A. One neutron only
B. Two protons and one neutron
C. Two protons and two neutrons
D. Aany of above

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