ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

An alpha particle has a charge of

Question # 2

The unit of decay constant is

Question # 3

The half life of radioactive substances depends upon

Question # 4

The nucleus left after the emission of some radiation is called:

Question # 5

When a charged particle passes through matter, it produces ionization, this effect is used in

Question # 6

The most abundant isotope of neon is

Question # 7

The diameter of an atom is of the order

Question # 8

Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:

Question # 9

Mass of neutron is

Question # 10

The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:

Question # 11

Radioactivity was discovered by

Question # 12

If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be

Question # 13

The range ofβ-particle in air is greater than that ofα-particle by

Question # 14

The rate of decay of a radioactive substance

Question # 15

The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains

Question # 16

Referring to the above figure, the binding energy per nucleon increases upto mass number equal to:

Question # 17

The number of protons inside a nucleus is called

Question # 18

The number of isotopes of hydrogen are

Question # 19

Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called

Question # 20

Curie is a unit of

Question # 21

Radioactivity was discovered by:

Question # 22

The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called

Question # 23

Radium was discovered by:

Question # 24

Neutrons are

Question # 25

Which are not the elementary particles?

Question # 26

In radio-active decay, the original element which disintegrate to another element is called

Question # 27

In his experiment on nuclear reactions, Rutherford bombardedα particles on:

Question # 28

During the nuclear changes, the law/s of conservation that hold/s are that of:

Question # 29

The chemical behaviour of an atom is determined by

Question # 30

Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The nucleus left after the emission of some radiation is called:
A. Parent nucleus
B. Daughter necleus
C. Mother necleus
D. Any of these
2 When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:
A. Remain same
B. Increases by one
C. Decreases by one
D. Decreases by four
3 The half life of radioactive substances depends upon
A. amount of substance
B. energy of substance
C. state of substance
D. temperature of substance
4 Radium was discovered by:
A. Becquerel
B. Marie curie
C. Pierre curie
D. Rutherford
5 The most abundant isotope of neon is
A. neon-20
B. neon-21
C. neon-22
D. neon-23
6 How many isotopes of helium are present?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
7 Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called
A. deuteron
B. deterium
C. protium
D. tritium
8 According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom
A. is concentrated at its centre
B. is in the form of positive electron at same distance from its centre
C. is spread uniformly through its volume
D. none of these
9 The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than
A. 109
B. 82
C. 69
D. 52
10 The chemical behaviour of an atom is determined by
A. binding energy
B. atomic number
C. mass number
D. number of isotopes

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