ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

The mass of the nucleus is always less than the total man of the protons and neutron that make up the nucleus. The difference of the two masses is called

Question # 2

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the number of electron in an atoms

Question # 3

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 4

Maric Curie and Pieree Curie discovered two new radioactive elements, which are called

Question # 5

In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called

Question # 6

The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called

Question # 7

Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called

Question # 8

During the nuclear changes, the law/s of conservation that hold/s are that of:

Question # 9

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is

Question # 10

The diameter of an atom is of the order

Question # 11

The number of all the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is known as

Question # 12

The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is

Question # 13

In wilson cloud chamber, the air becomes saturated with:

Question # 14

Gamma rays consist of steam of

Question # 15

Phenomenon of radioactivity is due to disintegration of

Question # 16

Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called

Question # 17

There is present in paraffin a large amount of:

Question # 18

Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are

Question # 19

Nucleon means:

Question # 20

The total charge of any nucleus is given as

Question # 21

If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be

Question # 22

Neutron was discovered in

Question # 23

In radio-active decay, the original element which disintegrate to another element is called

Question # 24

The chemical properties of all the isotopes of an elements are

Question # 25

A pair of quark and antiquark makes a:

Question # 26

The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:

Question # 27

The half life of uranium-238 is

Question # 28

The rate of decay of radioactive substance

Question # 29

Three quarks make:

Question # 30

Mass of neutron is

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 Marie curie and Pierre curie discovered:
A. Uranium
B. Polonium
C. Radium
D. Both (A) and (C)
2 1 amu is equal to
A. 1.66 x 10-24kg
B. 1.66 x 10-19kg
C. 1.66 x 10-34kg
D. 1.66 x 10-27kg
3 The range ofβ-particle in air is greater than that ofα-particle by
A. 1000 times
B. 100 times
C. 15 times
D. 10 times
4 Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are
A. 20, 24 , 23
B. 20, 21 , 22
C. 20, 19 , 21
D. none of these
5 The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are:
A. Protium
B. Deuterium
C. Tritium
D. Both (A) and (B)
6 Nucleon means:
A. Only electrons
B. Only neutrons
C. Only protons
D. Both (A ) and (C)
7 The total charge of any nucleus is given as
A. Ze2
B. Z2e
C. Z/e
D. Ze
8 Mass of proton is of order of
A. 10-31gm
B. 10-27kg
C. 10-24gm
D. 10+27kg
9 γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the
A. Compton effect
B. Photoelectric effect
C. Pair-production
D. all the above
10 The amount of energy equivalent to 1 a.m.u is
A. 9.315 Mev
B. 93.15 Mev
C. 931.5 Mev
D. 2.22 Mev

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