ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

For Protium, the mass defect is:

Question # 2

Radioactivity

Question # 3

Nucleus of a hydrogen atom may contain:

Question # 4

Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called

Question # 5

Radium was discovered by:

Question # 6

In 1932 Chadwick discovered

Question # 7

The rate of decay of radioactive substance

Question # 8

The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:

Question # 9

The rate of decay of a radioactive substance

Question # 10

Nucleus consists of

Question # 11

Radioactivity is

Question # 12

The unit of decay constant is:

Question # 13

Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are

Question # 14

A particle having the mass of electron and charge of a proton is called a

Question # 15

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 16

An alpha particle has a charge of

Question # 17

The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an:

Question # 18

When thorium nucleus emits aβ-particle, the daughter nucleus is called:

Question # 19

The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called

Question # 20

Referring to the above figure, we can say that of all the elements, the most stable element is

Question # 21

The penetration power ofβ-particle is

Question # 22

Neutron was discovered in

Question # 23

Radioactivity was discovered by

Question # 24

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is

Question # 25

Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by:

Question # 26

The number if neutrons in the nucleus of 92U235are

Question # 27

Pair production take place when energy ofγ-rays photon is

Question # 28

When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:

Question # 29

Which of the following material has longer half life

Question # 30

Heavy water is made of one oxygen atom and two atoms of:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains
A. 3 more neutrons
B. 3 more electrons
C. 3 more protons
D. 3 more ions
2 Nucleus of a hydrogen atom may contain:
A. One neutron only
B. Two protons and one neutron
C. Two protons and two neutrons
D. Aany of above
3 Which are not the elementary particles?
A. Photons
B. Leptons
C. Hadrons
D. Quarks
4 Nuclei that have the same charge number but different mass number are called
A. isotones
B. isomers
C. isotopes
D. isobars
5 Radioactivity was discovered by:
A. Becquerel
B. Marie curie
C. Pierre curie
D. All of them
6 Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called
A. deuteron
B. deterium
C. protium
D. tritium
7 The unit of decay constant is:
A. Second
B. Metre
C. Hour
D. Year
8 How many isotopes of helium are present?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
9 Which of the following material has longer half life
A. radium
B. polonium
C. radium
D. uranium
10 If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be
A. Equal to 1
B. Less than 1
C. Greater than 1
D. Infinity

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