ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called

Question # 2

A curie represents a very strong source of

Question # 3

The nucleus left after the emission of some radiation is called:

Question # 4

After alpha decay the atomic number of the atom

Question # 5

During the nuclear changes, the law/s of conservation that hold/s are that of:

Question # 6

When a nucleus emits an alpha particles, its charge number decreases by

Question # 7

Mass of proton is

Question # 8

The unit of decay constant is

Question # 9

The mass of the nucleus is always less than the total man of the protons and neutron that make up the nucleus. The difference of the two masses is called

Question # 10

The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called

Question # 11

Charge on neutron is

Question # 12

γ-rays are

Question # 13

The chemical properties of an element depends upon the number of

Question # 14

Binding energy per nucleus is

Question # 15

Alfa particles are

Question # 16

Neutron was discovered in

Question # 17

Charge on proton is

Question # 18

Pair production take place when energy ofγ-rays photon is

Question # 19

The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is

Question # 20

The total charge of any nucleus is given as

Question # 21

Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called

Question # 22

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the number of electron in an atoms

Question # 23

The range ofβ-particle in air is greater than that ofα-particle by

Question # 24

The chemical behaviour of an atom is determined by

Question # 25

The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called

Question # 26

The number of all the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is known as

Question # 27

In 1932 Chadwick discovered

Question # 28

1 amu is equal to

Question # 29

The penetration power ofβ-particle is

Question # 30

Which of the following material has smaller has life

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be
A. Equal to 1
B. Less than 1
C. Greater than 1
D. Infinity
2 When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio
A. decrease
B. increase
C. same
D. none of these
3 The number if neutrons in the nucleus of 92U235are
A. Infinite
B. 92
C. 235
D. 143
4 Proton was discovered by Rutherford in
A. 1915
B. 1906
C. 1910
D. 1920
5 Beta particles are
A. hydrogen nuclei
B. helium nuclei
C. electrons
D. photons
6 Maric Curie and Pieree Curie discovered two new radioactive elements, which are called
A. polonium uranium
B. uranium and radium
C. polonium and radium
D. none of these
7 The half life of uranium-238 is
A. 6.2 x 109years
B. 4.5 x 109days
C. 4.5 x 109years
D. 1.3 x 106years
8 The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than
A. 109
B. 82
C. 69
D. 52
9 In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called
A. element
B. daughter element
C. parent element
D. none of these
10 Which of these is not a radiation detector
A. Wilson cloud chamber
B. cyclotron acceleration
C. Geiger Miller counter
D. solid state detector

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