ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

The time required for a radioactive material to decrease in active by one half is called

Question # 2

The missing mass which is converted to energy in the formation of nucleus, is called

Question # 3

Nucleus consists of

Question # 4

Phenomenon of radioactivity is due to disintegration of

Question # 5

The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called

Question # 6

The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called

Question # 7

Pair production take place when energy ofγ-rays photon is

Question # 8

Radioactivity was discovered by

Question # 9

γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the

Question # 10

The range of particle depends upon the factor

Question # 11

Structure of the nucleus was explained by

Question # 12

The most abundant isotope of neon is

Question # 13

In 1932 Chadwick discovered

Question # 14

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 15

Nucleon means:

Question # 16

Radiation detector are used to

Question # 17

When certain nucleus emits anα particle, its mass number:

Question # 18

When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio

Question # 19

The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is

Question # 20

Charge on proton is

Question # 21

How much time, theα-particle more massive than an electron

Question # 22

1 amu is equal to

Question # 23

The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an:

Question # 24

Mass of proton is of order of

Question # 25

Which of the following material has longer half life

Question # 26

A pair of quark and antiquark makes a:

Question # 27

There is present in paraffin a large amount of:

Question # 28

Curie is a unit of

Question # 29

In wilson cloud chamber, the air becomes saturated with:

Question # 30

When thorium nucleus emits aβ-particle, the daughter nucleus is called:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 A particle having the mass of electron and charge of a proton is called a
A. photon
B. position
C. antiproton
D. antineutrino
2 The nuclei of an element having the same charge number but different mass numbers are called:
A. Isobars
B. Isotopes
C. Isomers
D. Isobaric
3 When a charged particle passes through matter, it produces ionization, this effect is used in
A. fission reaction
B. reactor
C. radiation detector
D. fusion reaction
4 When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio
A. decrease
B. increase
C. same
D. none of these
5 Radiation detector are used to
A. measure intensity of radiation
B. measure energy of radiation
C. difference between different types of radiation
D. all the above
6 The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an:
A. Atom
B. Positron
C. Electron
D. Neutron
7 Which are not the elementary particles?
A. Photons
B. Leptons
C. Hadrons
D. Quarks
8 Rate of decay is actually described by.
A. Half line
B. Decay constant
C. Mean life
D. Total life
9 The amount of energy equivalent to 1 a.m.u is
A. 9.315 Mev
B. 93.15 Mev
C. 931.5 Mev
D. 2.22 Mev
10 Pair production take place when energy ofγ-rays photon is
A. equal to 1.02 Mev-
B. greater than 1.02 Mev
C. less than 1.02 Mev
D. none of these

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