ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the

Question # 2

For Protium, the mass defect is:

Question # 3

The nuclei of an element having the same charge number but different mass numbers are called:

Question # 4

Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by:

Question # 5

Neutron was disvovered by:

Question # 6

Beta particles are

Question # 7

The number of all the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is known as

Question # 8

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is

Question # 9

Phenomenon of radioactivity is due to disintegration of

Question # 10

Three quarks make:

Question # 11

Which of the following material has smaller has life

Question # 12

The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains

Question # 13

Fraction of the decaying atoms per unit time is called

Question # 14

The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is

Question # 15

A mass difference of 0.0012 u is equivalent to and energy of:

Question # 16

Neutron was discovered in

Question # 17

Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called

Question # 18

Referring to the above figure, we can say that of all the elements, the most stable element is

Question # 19

Structure of the nucleus was explained by

Question # 20

Mass of proton is

Question # 21

The number of isotopes of hydrogen are

Question # 22

The number of protons inside a nucleus is called

Question # 23

The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than

Question # 24

The diameter of an atom is of the order

Question # 25

In wilson cloud chamber, the air becomes saturated with:

Question # 26

Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are

Question # 27

In radio-active decay, the original element which disintegrate to another element is called

Question # 28

Radium was discovered by:

Question # 29

A particle having the mass of electron and charge of a proton is called a

Question # 30

In 1932 Chadwick discovered

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 U-238 present in the natural uranium is about:
A. 59%
B. 0.007%
C. 99%
D. 39%
2 When a nucleus emits an alpha particles, its charge number decreases by
A. 3
B. 2
C. 6
D. 5
3 The unit of decay constant is:
A. Second
B. Metre
C. Hour
D. Year
4 Phenomenon of radioactivity is due to disintegration of
A. nucleus
B. neutron
C. proton
D. molecule
5 The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called
A. binding energy of electron
B. binding energy of proton
C. binding energy of neutron
D. binding energy of nucleus
6 How many isotopes of helium are present?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
7 The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are:
A. Protium
B. Deuterium
C. Tritium
D. Both (A) and (B)
8 Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by:
A. Rutherford in 1920
B. Bohar in 1913
C. Dirac in 1928
D. Anderson in 1932
9 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is
A. A - Z
B. A + Z
C. Z
D. A
10 Which of the following material has longer half life
A. radium
B. polonium
C. radium
D. uranium

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