ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

Rutherford performed an experiment on nuclear reactions in:

Question # 2

The number if neutrons in the nucleus of 92U235are

Question # 3

Beta particles are

Question # 4

Curie is a unit of

Question # 5

The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are:

Question # 6

γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the

Question # 7

According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom

Question # 8

A pair of quark and antiquark makes a:

Question # 9

Binding energy per nucleus is

Question # 10

The number of all the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is known as

Question # 11

β-particles are easily deflected by collisions than heavy

Question # 12

Radium was discovered by:

Question # 13

The rate of decay of a radioactive substance

Question # 14

Mass of proton is of order of

Question # 15

The range ofβ-particle in air is greater than that ofα-particle by

Question # 16

Fraction of the decaying atoms per unit time is called

Question # 17

The half life of uranium-238 is

Question # 18

The number of isotopes of hydrogen are

Question # 19

Nucleus consists of

Question # 20

Gamma rays consist of steam of

Question # 21

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 22

The missing mass which is converted to energy in the formation of nucleus, is called

Question # 23

1 amu is equal to

Question # 24

Three quarks make:

Question # 25

Which of the following material has smaller has life

Question # 26

When thorium nucleus emits aβ-particle, the daughter nucleus is called:

Question # 27

The amount of energy equivalent to 1 a.m.u is

Question # 28

Charge on neutron is

Question # 29

The total charge of any nucleus is given as

Question # 30

When certain nucleus emits anα particle, its mass number:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are
A. 20, 24 , 23
B. 20, 21 , 22
C. 20, 19 , 21
D. none of these
2 The chemical behaviour of an atom is determined by
A. binding energy
B. atomic number
C. mass number
D. number of isotopes
3 When a nucleus emits an alpha particles, its charge number decreases by
A. 3
B. 2
C. 6
D. 5
4 Neutron was disvovered by:
A. Rutherford in 1920
B. Chadwick in 1922
C. Bohr in 1913
D. Compton in 1927
5 If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be
A. Equal to 1
B. Less than 1
C. Greater than 1
D. Infinity
6 Nuclei that have the same charge number but different mass number are called
A. isotones
B. isomers
C. isotopes
D. isobars
7 The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is
A. 3 x 108J
B. 9 x 1013J
C. 3 x 1013J
D. 9 x 1016J
8 The mass of the nucleus is always less than the total man of the protons and neutron that make up the nucleus. The difference of the two masses is called
A. nuclear fission
B. nuclear fusion
C. man defect
D. radioactivity
9 Three quarks make:
A. An electron
B. A meson
C. A baryon
D. A photon
10 The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:
A. Proton
B. Deuteron
C. Triton
D. All of these

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