ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

Which of the following material has longer half life

Question # 2

The penetration power ofβ-particle is

Question # 3

Mass of proton is

Question # 4

β-particles are easily deflected by collisions than heavy

Question # 5

Mass of neutron is

Question # 6

Electrons are

Question # 7

Charge on proton is

Question # 8

For an atom having atomic number 'Z' and atomic weight 'A', the number of neutrons in the nucleous is

Question # 9

Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called

Question # 10

The unit of decay constant is:

Question # 11

The number of isotopes of hydrogen are

Question # 12

If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be

Question # 13

The number of all the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is known as

Question # 14

The rate of decay of a radioactive substance

Question # 15

The number of protons inside a nucleus is called

Question # 16

There is present in paraffin a large amount of:

Question # 17

The range ofβ-particle in air is greater than that ofα-particle by

Question # 18

Curie is a unit of

Question # 19

Three quarks make:

Question # 20

Alfa , beta and gamma rays are emitted from a radio-active substance

Question # 21

After alpha decay the atomic number of the atom

Question # 22

How many isotopes of helium are present?

Question # 23

Structure of the nucleus was explained by

Question # 24

U-238 present in the natural uranium is about:

Question # 25

The nucleus left after the emission of some radiation is called:

Question # 26

The half life of radioactive substances depends upon

Question # 27

The time required for a radioactive material to decrease in active by one half is called

Question # 28

Charge on neutron is

Question # 29

The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than

Question # 30

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:
A. Remain same
B. Increases by one
C. Decreases by one
D. Decreases by four
2 A mass spectrograph sort out
A. molecules
B. atoms
C. elements
D. isotopes
3 A pair of quark and antiquark makes a:
A. Meson
B. Baryon
C. Proton
D. Neutron
4 Which of the following material has smaller has life
A. uranium
B. polonium
C. radium
D. radian
5 Marie curie and Pierre curie discovered:
A. Uranium
B. Polonium
C. Radium
D. Both (A) and (C)
6 The rate of decay of radioactive substance
A. is constant
B. decrease exponentially with time
C. varies inversely as time
D. decreases linearly with time
7 Fraction of the decaying atoms per unit time is called
A. decay atom
B. decay element
C. decay constant
D. decay
8 Neutrons are
A. positive charge
B. negatively charged
C. massless
D. neutral
9 Proton was discovered by Rutherford in
A. 1915
B. 1906
C. 1910
D. 1920
10 In radio-active decay, the original element which disintegrate to another element is called
A. element
B. daughter element
C. parent element
D. none of these

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