ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be

Question # 2

In 1932 Chadwick discovered

Question # 3

Alfa particles are

Question # 4

The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:

Question # 5

Structure of the nucleus was explained by

Question # 6

Which of the following material has longer half life

Question # 7

1 amu is equal to.

Question # 8

The mass of the nucleus is always less than the total man of the protons and neutron that make up the nucleus. The difference of the two masses is called

Question # 9

Fraction of the decaying atoms per unit time is called

Question # 10

In his experiment on nuclear reactions, Rutherford bombardedα particles on:

Question # 11

The half lie of radium-226 is

Question # 12

In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called

Question # 13

Rate of decay is actually described by.

Question # 14

A pair of quark and antiquark makes a:

Question # 15

The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than

Question # 16

The number of protons inside a nucleus is called

Question # 17

For an atom having atomic number 'Z' and atomic weight 'A', the number of neutrons in the nucleous is

Question # 18

The counter, which also provides the power to the G.M. tube is called:

Question # 19

Charge on proton is

Question # 20

Three quarks make:

Question # 21

The penetration power ofβ-particle is

Question # 22

Radioactivity

Question # 23

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 24

The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:

Question # 25

γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the

Question # 26

The rate of decay of radioactive substance

Question # 27

Different radioactive material have

Question # 28

Heavy water is made of one oxygen atom and two atoms of:

Question # 29

U-238 present in the natural uranium is about:

Question # 30

Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the number of electron in an atoms
A. A - Z
B. A + Z
C. Z
D. A
2 Referring to the above figure, we can say that of all the elements, the most stable element is
A. Phosphours
B. Iron
C. uranium
D. Lithium
3 Different radioactive material have
A. same half lives
B. different half lives
C. same mean lives
D. same total lives
4 The penetration power ofβ-particle is
A. zero
B. less thanα-particle
C. equal toα-particle
D. greater thanα-particle
5 Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called
A. deuteron
B. deterium
C. protium
D. tritium
6 The unit of decay constant is
A. sex
B. sec2
C. sec-1
D. sec-2
7 The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:
A. Frequency
B. Half life
C. Year
D. Mean life
8 Neutron was disvovered by:
A. Rutherford in 1920
B. Chadwick in 1922
C. Bohr in 1913
D. Compton in 1927
9 Neutrons are
A. positive charge
B. negatively charged
C. massless
D. neutral
10 U-238 present in the natural uranium is about:
A. 59%
B. 0.007%
C. 99%
D. 39%

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