ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

The behaviour of gases is well accounted by the kinetic theory based on

Question # 2

Internal energy is the sum of all the forms of

Question # 3

In the study of thermodynamics, which gas is considered as the working substance

Question # 4

It is impossible to devise a processes which may convert heat, extracted from a single reservoir, entirely into work without leaving any change in the working system. This is the statement of

Question # 5

If an amount of heat enters the system it could

Question # 6

At what temperature the adiabatic change is equivalent to the isothermal change?

Question # 7

An irreversible heat flow from a hot to cold substances of a system, causes the disorder to

Question # 8

On the exaust stroke, the outlet values opens. The residual gases are expelled and piston moves

Question # 9

In a heat engine, heat is supplied by the

Question # 10

During the whole carnot cycle

Question # 11

The work done by the system on its environment is considered as

Question # 12

A diatomic gas molecule has

Question # 13

Which of the following is not an assumption of kinetic energy

Question # 14

Tick the correct pair when M denotes the molecular mass and other symbols carry usual meanings:

Question # 15

Which of the following is not thermo dynamical function?

Question # 16

The rate of change of momentum of a molecule is equal to:

Question # 17

Truth of kinetic energy is confirmed by:

Question # 18

If water in a closed bottle is taken up to the moon and opened, the water gets

Question # 19

A heat engine is that which converts

Question # 20

Pressure exerted by a gas is

Question # 21

The relationship between Boltzmann constant k with R and NAis given as:

Question # 22

R.M.S velocity of a particle is V at pressure P. If pressure increases by two times, then R.M.S velocity becomes

Question # 23

In an adiabatic expansion, the temperature of the gas

Question # 24

The internal energy of a system does not depend upon the

Question # 25

If N is the total number of molecules and V is the volume of the container, then the expression for the pressure of gas is

Question # 26

Hotness and coldness of an object is represented in terms:

Question # 27

Adiabatic change occurs when the gas

Question # 28

If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the:

Question # 29

When two objects come to common temperature, the body is said to be in:

Question # 30

Since the absolute scale is independent of the property of the working substance, hence, can be applied at

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The temperature scale approved in SI units is:
A. Celsius scale
B. Kelvin scale
C. Fehrenheit scale
D. None of these
2 Absolute temperature can be calculated by
A. Means squares velocity
B. Motion of the molecule
C. Both A and B
D. None of these
3 The percentage of available heat energy converted into work by a diesel engine is roughly
A. 35 %`
B. 40 %
C. 35 - 40 %
D. 25 %
4 The disorder in the system increases due to the
A. removal of heat
B. addition of heat
C. removal or addition of heat
D. none of them
5 The unit of thermodynamical scale is
A. centigrade
B. fahrenheit
C. kelvin
D. none of them
6 The volume of a gas will be double of what it is at 0°C (pressure remaining constant) at
A. 546 K
B. 273 K
C. 546°C
D. 273°C
7 The rate of change of momentum of a molecule is equal to:
A. Pressure
B. Work
C. Density
D. Force
8 The absolute temperature of the tripple point of water is
A. 100°C
B. 4°C
C. 373 K
D. 273.16 K
9 An irreversible heat flow from a hot to cold substances of a system, causes the disorder to
A. decrease
B. remains the same
C. increase
D. any one of them
10 The coefficient of linear expansion of iron is 0.000011 per°K. An iron rod is 10 metre long at 27°C. The length of the rod will be decreased by 1.1 mm when the temperature of the rod changes to
A. 0°C
B. 10°C
C. 17°C
D. 20°C

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