ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

The only significant motion possessed by the mono-atomic gas represented is:

Question # 2

The second law of thermodynamics is concerned with the circumstances in which

Question # 3

In thermodynamics, internal energy is the function of

Question # 4

The percentage of available heat energy converted into work by a petrol engine is roughly

Question # 5

An amount of water of mass 20 g at 0°C is mixed with 40 g of water at 10°C. Final temperature of mixture is

Question # 6

If a process cannot be retraced in the backward direction by reversing the controlling factors, it is

Question # 7

What temperature is the same on Celsius scale as well as on Fahrenheit scale?

Question # 8

At constant temperature, if the density of the gas is increased, its pressure will:

Question # 9

Efficiency of carnot engine is independent of the

Question # 10

In the theory of dimensional analysis, heat may be properly represented by:

Question # 11

Heat required to raise the temperature of one mole of a gas through 1 K at constant pressure is called

Question # 12

Pressure applied at any point of gas at rest is transmitted equally to all parts of the gas. This is the statement of:

Question # 13

If an amount of heat enters the system it could

Question # 14

Which of the following is not an assumption of kinetic energy

Question # 15

In an adiabatic process the work is done at the expense of the

Question # 16

If 42 J heat is transferred to the system and the work done by the system is 32 J then what will be the change in internal energy

Question # 17

In which process the condition for the application of Boyle's law on the gas is fulfilled

Question # 18

It is impossible to devise a processes which may convert heat, extracted from a single reservoir, entirely into work without leaving any change in the working system. This is the statement of

Question # 19

Average KE of a gas molecule has:

Question # 20

During the whole carnot cycle

Question # 21

One mole of any substance contain

Question # 22

10 c.c. each of oxygen and hydrogen are kept in separate flasks. Then which of the following relations is correct?

Question # 23

The heat required to raise the temperature of one mole of the gas through 1 K at constant volume is called

Question # 24

The example of irreversible process is

Question # 25

In case of an ideal gas, the P.E associated with its molecule is

Question # 26

Tick the correct pair when M denotes the molecular mass and other symbols carry usual meanings:

Question # 27

Adiabatic change occurs when the gas

Question # 28

Absolute temperature can be calculated by

Question # 29

When heat is removed from the system

Question # 30

If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 Average KE of a gas molecule has:
A. Direct relation with absolute temperature and inverse relation with pressure
B. Direction relation with both absolute temperature and pressure
C. Inverse relation with both absolute temperature and pressure
D. None of these
2 The example of irreversible process is
A. slowly liquification
B. slowly evaporation
C. an explosion
D. all of them
3 We cannot utilize the heat contents of oceans and atmosphere because
A. there is no reservoir at the same temperature
B. there is no reservoir at the temperature lower than any one of two
C. there is no reservoir at the temperature higher than any one of two
D. none of them
4 In which process the condition for the application of Boyle's law on the gas is fulfilled
A. isochoric process
B. adiabatic process
C. isothermal process
D. none of them
5 On a cold morning a metal surface will fell colder to touch than a wooden surface, because
A. Metal has high specific heat
B. Metal has high thermal conductivity
C. Metal has low specific heat
D. Metal has low thermal conductivity
6 If the formula PV = nRT, n denotes:
A. Number of molecules per unit volume
B. Number of moles
C. Number of molecules
D. None of these
7 Pressure exerted by a gas is
A. Independent of density of the gas
B. Inversely proportional to the density of the gas
C. Directly proportional to the square of the density of the gas
D. Directly proportional to the density of the gas
8 Efficiency of carnot engine is independent of the
A. temperature of sink
B. temperature of source
C. nature of the working substances
D. none of them
9 The pressure exerted by the gas is
A. directly proportional to the P.E
B. inversely proportional to the P.E
C. inversely proportional to the K.E
D. directly proportional to the K.E
10 On the exaust stroke, the outlet values opens. The residual gases are expelled and piston moves
A. outwards
B. inwards
C. in either way
D. none of these

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