ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

The efficiency of petrol engine is usually not more than 25% to 30% because of

Question # 2

The basis to define a temperature scale that is independent of material properties is provided by

Question # 3

In thermodynamics, internal energy is the function of

Question # 4

Internal energy is the sum of all the forms of

Question # 5

In all natural processes where heat flows from one system to another, there is always a net

Question # 6

Sadi carnot described an ideal heat engine in

Question # 7

Melting point of ice

Question # 8

The value of E0in coulomb's law is:

Question # 9

If the distance between two charges is doubled, the force between them will become:

Question # 10

In which process the condition for the application of Boyle's law on the gas is fulfilled

Question # 11

Absolute temperature can be calculated by

Question # 12

Generally a temperature scale is established by

Question # 13

The pressure exerted by the gas is

Question # 14

It is impossible to devise a processes which may convert heat, extracted from a single reservoir, entirely into work without leaving any change in the working system. This is the statement of

Question # 15

When the temperature of source and sink of a heat engine become equal entropy change will be

Question # 16

A reversible cycle is the one in which

Question # 17

The length of a metallic rod is 5 meter at 100°C. The coefficient of cubical expansion of the metal will be

Question # 18

The volume of universal gas constant R is:

Question # 19

The nature of thermal radiation is similar to:

Question # 20

Adiabatic change occurs when the gas

Question # 21

While deriving equation of pressure by kinetic theory of gases, we take into account:

Question # 22

At O° K which of the following properties of a gas will be zero?

Question # 23

The concept of entropy was introduced into the study of thermodynamics in

Question # 24

The efficiency of diesel engine is

Question # 25

A gas is compressed adiabatically till its temperature is double. The ratio of its final volume to initial volume will be

Question # 26

The curve representing an isothermal process is called

Question # 27

If water in a closed bottle is taken up to the moon and opened, the water gets

Question # 28

Which of the following does not have the same units:

Question # 29

A real gas can be approximated to an ideal gas at

Question # 30

If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 On the compression stroke of the petrol engine, the inlet value is closed and the mixture is compressed
A. adiabatically
B. isothermally
C. isochorcally
D. isobarically
2 A succession of events which bring the system back to its initial condition is called
A. reversible process
B. irreversible process
C. a cycle
D. none of them
3 The motion of molecules in gases is:
A. Orderly
B. Random
C. Circular
D. All of these
4 On a cold morning a metal surface will fell colder to touch than a wooden surface, because
A. Metal has high specific heat
B. Metal has high thermal conductivity
C. Metal has low specific heat
D. Metal has low thermal conductivity
5 Real gases strictly obey gas law at:
A. High pressure and low temperatures
B. Low pressures and high temperatures
C. High pressures and high temperatures
D. None of these
6 The example of irreversible process is
A. slowly liquification
B. slowly evaporation
C. an explosion
D. all of them
7 The pressure exerted by the gas is
A. directly proportional to the P.E
B. inversely proportional to the P.E
C. inversely proportional to the K.E
D. directly proportional to the K.E
8 The heat required to raise the temperature of one mole of the gas through 1 K at constant volume is called
A. heat capacity
B. specific heat capacity
C. molar specific heat
D. molar specific heat at constant volume
9 The behaviour of gases is well accounted by the kinetic theory based on
A. microscopic approach
B. macroscopic approach
C. both of them
D. none of them
10 What temperature is the same on Celsius scale as well as on Fahrenheit scale?
A. 32°C
B. -32°C
C. -40°C
D. -212°C

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