ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

Energy gas behaves like an ideal gast at

Question # 2

For the working of a heat engine, there must be

Question # 3

On a cold morning a metal surface will fell colder to touch than a wooden surface, because

Question # 4

The second law of thermodynamics is concerned with the circumstances in which

Question # 5

The temperature of gas is produced by

Question # 6

Absolute temperature can be calculated by

Question # 7

Hydrogen and helium of same volume V at same temperature T and same pressure P are mixed to have same volume V. The resulting pressure of the mixtures will be

Question # 8

An isochoric process is one which take place at

Question # 9

It is impossible to devise a processes which may convert heat, extracted from a single reservoir, entirely into work without leaving any change in the working system. This is the statement of

Question # 10

If the ratio of densities of two gases is 1:4, then the ratio of their rates of diffusion into one another is

Question # 11

The earliest heat engine was

Question # 12

The Boltzman constant has the value

Question # 13

In case of an ideal gas, the P.E associated with its molecule is

Question # 14

Which of the following is a state variable

Question # 15

The relationship between Boltzmann constant k with R and NAis given as:

Question # 16

If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the:

Question # 17

At what temperature the adiabatic change is equivalent to the isothermal change?

Question # 18

Which of the following does not have the same units:

Question # 19

At absolute temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules

Question # 20

What temperature is the same on Celsius scale as well as on Fahrenheit scale?

Question # 21

If an amount of heat enters the system it could

Question # 22

Two metal rods A and B have their initial lengths in the ratio 2 : 3 and coefficients of linear expansion in the ratio 4 : 3. When they are heated through same temperature difference the ratio of their linear expansion is

Question # 23

When heat is removed from the system

Question # 24

According to kinetic theory of gases, molecules of a gas behave like

Question # 25

The highest efficiency of a heat engine whose low temperature is 17°C and the high temperature is 200°C is

Question # 26

Two samples A and B of a gas initially of the same temperature and pressure are compressed from a volume V to a volume V/2 such that A is compressed isothermally and B adiabatically. The final pressure

Question # 27

The example of irreversible process is

Question # 28

Generally a temperature scale is established by

Question # 29

Pressure may be define as _______ per second per unit area:

Question # 30

Which of the following is not an example of adiabatic process

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 If N is the total number of molecules and V is the volume of the container, then the expression for the pressure of gas is
A. P=P/V<1/2mv2>
B. P=2N/V<1/2mv2>
C. P=2/3N/V<1/2mv2>
D. P=2/3N/V<mv2>
2 The unit of thermodynamical scale is
A. centigrade
B. fahrenheit
C. kelvin
D. none of them
3 The behaviour of gases is well accounted by the kinetic theory based on
A. microscopic approach
B. macroscopic approach
C. both of them
D. none of them
4 In the formula P = N0KT, N0denotes:
A. Number of molecules per unit per volume
B. Number of moles
C. Number of molecules
D. None of these
5 Which of the following is not thermo dynamical function?
A. Enthalpy
B. Work done
C. Gibb's energy
D. Internal energy
6 If 42 J heat is transferred to the system and the work done by the system is 32 J then what will be the change in internal energy
A. 0 J
B. 2 J
C. 5 J
D. 10 J
7 In the theory of dimensional analysis, heat may be properly represented by:
A. ML2T-2
B. MT-2
C. ML-1T-1
D. None of these
8 The bicycle pump provides a good example of
A. first law of thermodynamics
B. second law of thermodynamics
C. third law of thermodynamics
D. none of them
9 Adiabatic change occurs when the gas
A. expands
B. compressed
C. expands or compressed
D. expands or compressed rapidly
10 Truth of kinetic energy is confirmed by:
A. Diffusion of gases
B. Brownian motion
C. Both A and B
D. None of these

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