ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

When two objects are rubbed together, their internal energy

Question # 2

A process is a reversible process, if the entropy of the system

Question # 3

At O° K which of the following properties of a gas will be zero?

Question # 4

Carnot heat engine only used

Question # 5

The disorder in the system increases due to the

Question # 6

The example of reversible process is

Question # 7

Adiabatic change occurs when the gas

Question # 8

In the study of thermodynamics, which gas is considered as the working substance

Question # 9

Tick the correct pair when M denotes the molecular mass and other symbols carry usual meanings:

Question # 10

The earliest heat engine was

Question # 11

A reversible cycle is the one in which

Question # 12

It is impossible to devise a processes which may convert heat, extracted from a single reservoir, entirely into work without leaving any change in the working system. This is the statement of

Question # 13

Pressure may be define as _______ per second per unit area:

Question # 14

R.M.S velocity of a particle is V at pressure P. If pressure increases by two times, then R.M.S velocity becomes

Question # 15

A succession of events which bring the system back to its initial condition is called

Question # 16

A gas which strictly obeys the gas laws under all conditions of temperature and pressure is called:

Question # 17

The state in which ice, water and vapour coexists in equilibrium is called

Question # 18

If water in a closed bottle is taken up to the moon and opened, the water gets

Question # 19

Absolute temperature can be calculated by

Question # 20

The process which is carried out at constant temperature is known as

Question # 21

A carnot cycle consists of

Question # 22

On a cold morning a metal surface will fell colder to touch than a wooden surface, because

Question # 23

The curve representing an isothermal process is called

Question # 24

The work done by the system on its environment is considered as

Question # 25

If the distance between two charges is doubled, the force between them will become:

Question # 26

On the exaust stroke, the outlet values opens. The residual gases are expelled and piston moves

Question # 27

Generally a temperature scale is established by using certain physical properties of a material which varies

Question # 28

Heat required to raise the temperature of one mole of a gas through 1 K at constant pressure is called

Question # 29

If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the:

Question # 30

The efficiency of carnot engine cannot be 100% or one unless cold reservoir is at

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 Specific heat at constant pressure is greater than the specific heat at constant volume because
A. Heat is used up to increase temperature at constant pressure
B. Heat is used by gas for expansions purposes at constant pressure
C. Heat is use dup to increase internal energy
D. The above statement is invalid
2 In the study of thermodynamics, which gas is considered as the working substance
A. real gas
B. ideal gas
C. any gas may be ideal or real
D. none of them
3 The temperature of gas is produced by
A. At potential energy of its molecules
B. The kinetic energy of its molecules
C. The attractive force between its molecules
D. The repulsive force between its molecules
4 Good absorbers of heat are
A. Poor emitters
B. Non emitters
C. Good emitters
D. Highly polarized
5 The highest efficiency of a heat engine whose low temperature is 17°C and the high temperature is 200°C is
A. 70%
B. 100%
C. 35%
D. 38%
6 At what temperature the adiabatic change is equivalent to the isothermal change?
A. Zero degree Celsius
B. Zero Kelvin
C. Critical temperature
D. Above critical temperature
7 In case of an ideal gas, the P.E associated with its molecule is
A. maximum
B. zero
C. minimum
D. not fixed
8 The state in which ice, water and vapour coexists in equilibrium is called
A. zero degree celsius
B. zero degree fahrenheit
C. absolute zero
D. 373 K
9 According to kinetic theory of gases, molecules of a gas behave like
A. Inelastic spheres
B. Perfectly elastic rigid sphere
C. Perfectly elastic non-rigid spheres
D. Inelastic non-rigid spheres
10 Which of the following is not thermo dynamical function?
A. Enthalpy
B. Work done
C. Gibb's energy
D. Internal energy

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