ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

In the theory of dimensional analysis, heat may be properly represented by:

Question # 2

At O° K which of the following properties of a gas will be zero?

Question # 3

The number of translation degress of freedom for a diatomic gas is

Question # 4

If 42 J heat is transferred to the system and the work done by the system is 32 J then what will be the change in internal energy

Question # 5

Which quantity is important in stating the entropy of the system

Question # 6

Efficiency of carnot engine is independent of the

Question # 7

Triple point of water is

Question # 8

In an adiabatic expansion, the temperature of the gas

Question # 9

The bicycle pump provides a good example of

Question # 10

An isochoric process is one which take place at

Question # 11

Rice takes longest to cook

Question # 12

If N is the total number of molecules and V is the volume of the container, then the expression for the pressure of gas is

Question # 13

The kinetic energy of one molecule of a gas at normal temperature and pressure will be (k = 8.31 J/mole K) :

Question # 14

If a molecule with momentum mv strikes a wall and rebound then the change in momentum will be:

Question # 15

R.M.S velocity of a particle is V at pressure P. If pressure increases by two times, then R.M.S velocity becomes

Question # 16

Two samples A and B of a gas initially of the same temperature and pressure are compressed from a volume V to a volume V/2 such that A is compressed isothermally and B adiabatically. The final pressure

Question # 17

Melting point of ice

Question # 18

Generally a temperature scale is established by using certain physical properties of a material which varies

Question # 19

The value of E0in coulomb's law is:

Question # 20

A gas which strictly obeys the gas laws under all conditions of temperature and pressure is called:

Question # 21

We can express the work in term of

Question # 22

Brownian motion increases due to

Question # 23

The relationship between Boltzmann constant k with R and NAis given as:

Question # 24

The behaviour of gases is well accounted by the kinetic theory based on

Question # 25

The volume of a gas will be double of what it is at 0°C (pressure remaining constant) at

Question # 26

If an amount of heat enters the system it could

Question # 27

Gas constant per molecule is called:

Question # 28

The only significant motion possessed by the mono-atomic gas represented is:

Question # 29

At absolute temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules

Question # 30

Since the absolute scale is independent of the property of the working substance, hence, can be applied at

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 In the reverse process, the working substance passes through the same stages as in the direct process and
A. thermal effects at each stage are exactly reversed
B. mechanical effects at each stage are exactly reversed
C. thermal and mechanical effects at each stage remain the same
D. thermal and mechanical effects at each stage are exactly reversed
2 If water in a closed bottle is taken up to the moon and opened, the water gets
A. Freeze
B. Boiled
C. Dissociated into O2and H2
D. Evaporated
3 The Boltzman constant has the value
A. 1.38 x 10-23JK-1
B. 1.28 x 10-23JK-1
C. 1.38 x 10-26JK-1
D. 1.28 x 10-26JK-1
4 R.M.S velocity of a particle is V at pressure P. If pressure increases by two times, then R.M.S velocity becomes
A. 2V
B. 3V
C. 0.5V
D. V
5 A gas which strictly obeys the gas laws under all conditions of temperature and pressure is called:
A. Ideal gas
B. Inert gas
C. Real gas
D. None of these
6 Which of the following is not an example of adiabatic process
A. the rapid escape of air from a burst type
B. the rapid expansion and compression of air through which a sound wave is passing
C. cloud formation in the atmosphere
D. none of them
7 When two objects come to common temperature, the body is said to be in:
A. Static equilibrium
B. Dynamic equilibrium
C. Thermal equilibrium
D. None of these
8 The internal energy of an ideal gas system is generally the
A. translational K.E of molecules
B. vibrational K.E of molecules
C. rotational K.E of molecules
D. all of them
9 Heat required to raise the temperature of one mole of a gas through 1 K at constant pressure is called
A. heat capacity
B. specific heat capacity
C. specific heat at constant volume
D. specific heat at constant pressure
10 The pressure of gas everywhere inside the vessel will be the same provided the gas is of
A. Non-uniform density
B. uniform density
C. high density
D. low density

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