ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

The volume of a gas will be double of what it is at 0°C (pressure remaining constant) at

Question # 2

The absolute temperature for an ideal gas is

Question # 3

Hotness and coldness of an object is represented in terms:

Question # 4

When two objects come to common temperature, the body is said to be in:

Question # 5

The example of irreversible process is

Question # 6

Real gases strictly obey gas law at:

Question # 7

A process which can be retraced in exactly reverse order, without producing any change in the surroundings is called

Question # 8

A typical four stroke petrol engine undergoes how many successive processes in each cycle

Question # 9

During the whole carnot cycle

Question # 10

The disorder in the system increases due to the

Question # 11

Carnot heat engine only used

Question # 12

On a cold morning a metal surface will fell colder to touch than a wooden surface, because

Question # 13

Triple point of water is

Question # 14

If a molecule with momentum mv strikes a wall and rebound then the change in momentum will be:

Question # 15

If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the:

Question # 16

The relationship between Boltzmann constant k with R and NAis given as:

Question # 17

The coefficient of linear expansion of iron is 0.000011 per°K. An iron rod is 10 metre long at 27°C. The length of the rod will be decreased by 1.1 mm when the temperature of the rod changes to

Question # 18

The internal energy of a system does not depend upon the

Question # 19

One kilogram of different substances contain

Question # 20

Which of the following is not thermo dynamical function?

Question # 21

First law of thermodynamics is consequence of conservation of

Question # 22

The only significant motion possessed by the mono-atomic gas represented is:

Question # 23

Two samples A and B of a gas initially of the same temperature and pressure are compressed from a volume V to a volume V/2 such that A is compressed isothermally and B adiabatically. The final pressure

Question # 24

In an adiabatic process the work is done at the expense of the

Question # 25

Specific heat at constant pressure is greater than the specific heat at constant volume because

Question # 26

The heat required to raise the temperature of one mole of the gas through 1 K at constant volume is called

Question # 27

While deriving the equation for pressure of a gas we consider the

Question # 28

Efficiency of carnot engine is independent of the

Question # 29

We cannot utilize the heat contents of oceans and atmosphere because

Question # 30

If R is gas constant for 1 gram mole, Cpand Cvare specific heat for a solid then

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 A typical four stroke petrol engine undergoes how many successive processes in each cycle
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
2 At absolute temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules
A. Becomes zero
B. Becomes maximum
C. Becomes minimum
D. Remain constant
3 The pressure of gas everywhere inside the vessel will be the same provided the gas is of
A. Non-uniform density
B. uniform density
C. high density
D. low density
4 On the exaust stroke, the outlet values opens. The residual gases are expelled and piston moves
A. outwards
B. inwards
C. in either way
D. none of these
5 A real gas can be approximated to an ideal gas at
A. Low density
B. High pressure
C. High density
D. Low temperature
6 According to the second law, which is must to produce work
A. a source contains a large amount of heat energy
B. two sources at the same temperature
C. two sources at the different temperatures
D. a source contains a small amount of energy
7 According to kinetic theory of gases, molecules of a gas behave like
A. Inelastic spheres
B. Perfectly elastic rigid sphere
C. Perfectly elastic non-rigid spheres
D. Inelastic non-rigid spheres
8 At constant temperature, on increasing the pressure of a gas by 5%, its volume. The final temperature of the gas will be
A. 81 K
B. 355 K
C. 627 K
D. 627°C
9 The heat required to raise the temperature of one mole of the substance through 1 K is called
A. heat capacity
B. specific heat capacity
C. molar specific heat
D. all of them
10 The kinetic energy of one molecule of a gas at normal temperature and pressure will be (k = 8.31 J/mole K) :
A. 1.7 x 103J
B. 10.2 x 103J
C. 3..4 x 103J
D. 6.8 x 103J

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