ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

The absolute temperature of the tripple point of water is

Question # 2

The bicycle pump provides a good example of

Question # 3

According to kinetic theory of gases, molecules of a gas behave like

Question # 4

In which process the condition for the application of Boyle's law on the gas is fulfilled

Question # 5

If a process cannot be retraced in the backward direction by reversing the controlling factors, it is

Question # 6

A process which can be retraced in exactly reverse order, without producing any change in the surroundings is called

Question # 7

Which of the following does not have the same units:

Question # 8

The work done on the system by the environment is considered as

Question # 9

Heat travels through vacuum by

Question # 10

Two metal rods A and B have their initial lengths in the ratio 2 : 3 and coefficients of linear expansion in the ratio 4 : 3. When they are heated through same temperature difference the ratio of their linear expansion is

Question # 11

In an adiabatic process the work is done at the expense of the

Question # 12

An irreversible heat flow from a hot to cold substances of a system, causes the disorder to

Question # 13

The temperature of gas is produced by

Question # 14

What temperature is the same on Celsius scale as well as on Fahrenheit scale?

Question # 15

One mole of any substance contain

Question # 16

R.M.S velocity of a particle is V at pressure P. If pressure increases by two times, then R.M.S velocity becomes

Question # 17

We cannot utilize the heat contents of oceans and atmosphere because

Question # 18

In a heat engine, heat is supplied by the

Question # 19

The highest efficiency of a heat engine whose low temperature is 17°C and the high temperature is 200°C is

Question # 20

The volume of a gas will be double of what it is at 0°C (pressure remaining constant) at

Question # 21

Generally a temperature scale is established by

Question # 22

Pressure may be define as _______ per second per unit area:

Question # 23

If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the:

Question # 24

If N is the total number of molecules and V is the volume of the container, then the expression for the pressure of gas is

Question # 25

In an ideal gas, the molecules have:

Question # 26

The relationship between Boltzmann constant k with R and NAis given as:

Question # 27

While deriving equation of pressure by kinetic theory of gases, we take into account:

Question # 28

While deriving the equation for pressure of a gas we consider the

Question # 29

The number of translation degress of freedom for a diatomic gas is

Question # 30

The internal energy of a system does not depend upon the

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 When two objects are rubbed together, their internal energy
A. remains same
B. decreases
C. remains the same then decreases
D. increases
2 The earliest heat engine was
A. petrol engine
B. diesel engine
C. electric engine
D. steam engine
3 The bicycle pump provides a good example of
A. first law of thermodynamics
B. second law of thermodynamics
C. third law of thermodynamics
D. none of them
4 Good absorbers of heat are
A. Poor emitters
B. Non emitters
C. Good emitters
D. Highly polarized
5 If R is gas constant for 1 gram mole, Cpand Cvare specific heat for a solid then
A. Cp- Cv= R
B. Cp- Cv < R
C. Cp- Cv = 0
D. Cp- Cv > R
6 First law of thermodynamic is special case of
A. Law of conservation of energy
B. Charle's law
C. Law of conservation of mass
D. Boyle's law
7 The volume of universal gas constant R is:
A. 8.314 J/K mole K
B. 8314 J/K mole K
C. 8.314 J/mole K
D. None of these
8 In an adiabatic expansion, the temperature of the gas
A. increases
B. becomes zero
C. decreases
D. decreases rapidly
9 At O° K which of the following properties of a gas will be zero?
A. Kinetic energy
B. Potential energy
C. Vibrational energy
D. Density
10 Amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a body through 1 K is called its
A. Specific heat
B. Water equivalent
C. Thermal capacity
D. Entropy

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