ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

Carnot heat engine only used

Question # 2

According to the second law, which is must to produce work

Question # 3

What temperature is the same on Celsius scale as well as on Fahrenheit scale?

Question # 4

A real gas can be approximated to an ideal gas at

Question # 5

In thermodynamics, internal energy is the function of

Question # 6

The volume of given mass of a gas will be doubled at atmosphere pressure if the temperature of the gas is changed from 150°C to

Question # 7

The number of translation degress of freedom for a diatomic gas is

Question # 8

The behaviour of gases is well accounted by the kinetic theory based on

Question # 9

Sadi carnot described an ideal heat engine in

Question # 10

The curve representing an isothermal process is called

Question # 11

One kilogram of different substances contain

Question # 12

The nature of thermal radiation is similar to:

Question # 13

Which of the following is a state variable

Question # 14

A carnot cycle consists of

Question # 15

The unit of thermodynamical scale is

Question # 16

Melting point of ice

Question # 17

Which quantity is important in stating the entropy of the system

Question # 18

Rate of diffusion is

Question # 19

Which of the following is not an example of adiabatic process

Question # 20

Triple point of water is

Question # 21

The motion of molecules in gases is:

Question # 22

First law of thermodynamics tells us that heat energy can be converted into equivalent amount of work, but it is silent about

Question # 23

For the working of a heat engine, there must be

Question # 24

If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the:

Question # 25

If water in a closed bottle is taken up to the moon and opened, the water gets

Question # 26

Since the absolute scale is independent of the property of the working substance, hence, can be applied at

Question # 27

10 c.c. each of oxygen and hydrogen are kept in separate flasks. Then which of the following relations is correct?

Question # 28

On the exaust stroke, the outlet values opens. The residual gases are expelled and piston moves

Question # 29

The earliest heat engine was

Question # 30

A process is a reversible process, if the entropy of the system

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 On the compression stroke of the petrol engine, the inlet value is closed and the mixture is compressed
A. adiabatically
B. isothermally
C. isochorcally
D. isobarically
2 Energy gas behaves like an ideal gast at
A. High temperature and low pressure
B. Low temperature and high pressure
C. Both A and B
D. None
3 The disorder in the system increases due to the
A. removal of heat
B. addition of heat
C. removal or addition of heat
D. none of them
4 The temperature scale approved in SI units is:
A. Celsius scale
B. Kelvin scale
C. Fehrenheit scale
D. None of these
5 The basis to define a temperature scale that is independent of material properties is provided by
A. carbon cycle
B. nitrogen cycle
C. Carnot cycle
D. irreversible cycle
6 Two samples A and B of a gas initially of the same temperature and pressure are compressed from a volume V to a volume V/2 such that A is compressed isothermally and B adiabatically. The final pressure
A. A greater than than of B
B. A is equal to that of B
C. A is less than that of B
D. A is twice the pressure of B
7 The state in which ice, water and vapour coexists in equilibrium is called
A. zero degree celsius
B. zero degree fahrenheit
C. absolute zero
D. 373 K
8 If R is gas constant for 1 gram mole, Cpand Cvare specific heat for a solid then
A. Cp- Cv= R
B. Cp- Cv < R
C. Cp- Cv = 0
D. Cp- Cv > R
9 Good absorbers of heat are
A. Poor emitters
B. Non emitters
C. Good emitters
D. Highly polarized
10 An isochoric process is one which take place at
A. Constant internal energy
B. Constant entropy
C. Constant volume
D. Constant pressure

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