ECAT Pre Engineering Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

A mass difference of 0.0012 u is equivalent to and energy of:

Question # 2

When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio

Question # 3

Beta particles are

Question # 4

Mass of proton is of order of

Question # 5

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 6

Charge on neutron is

Question # 7

The range of particle depends upon the factor

Question # 8

Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by:

Question # 9

Electrons are

Question # 10

The total charge of any nucleus is given as

Question # 11

The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called

Question # 12

Alfa , beta and gamma rays are emitted from a radio-active substance

Question # 13

A curie represents a very strong source of

Question # 14

Proton was discovered by Rutherford in

Question # 15

When a nucleus emits an alpha particles, its charge number decreases by

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The half life of uranium-238 is
A. 6.2 x 109years
B. 4.5 x 109days
C. 4.5 x 109years
D. 1.3 x 106years
2 Structure of the nucleus was explained by
A. J.J Thomson
B. Bohr
C. Millikan
D. Rutherford
3 Radiation detector are used to
A. measure intensity of radiation
B. measure energy of radiation
C. difference between different types of radiation
D. all the above
4 The nucleous of uranium -235 differs from a nucleous of a uranium -238 in that the later contains
A. 3 more neutrons
B. 3 more electrons
C. 3 more protons
D. 3 more ions
5 Nucleus consists of
A. proton and neutron
B. protons and electron
C. electron and neutron
D. protons only
6 If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be
A. Equal to 1
B. Less than 1
C. Greater than 1
D. Infinity
7 When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:
A. Remain same
B. Increases by one
C. Decreases by one
D. Decreases by four
8 γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the
A. Compton effect
B. Photoelectric effect
C. Pair-production
D. all the above
9 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is
A. A - Z
B. A + Z
C. Z
D. A
10 The rate of decay of radioactive substance
A. is constant
B. decrease exponentially with time
C. varies inversely as time
D. decreases linearly with time

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  • alishba rasheed

    alishba rasheed

    03 Mar 2018

    easy mcqs

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