ECAT Pre Engineering Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

Marie curie and Pierre curie discovered:

Question # 2

When thorium nucleus emits aβ-particle, the daughter nucleus is called:

Question # 3

Nuclei that have the same charge number but different mass number are called

Question # 4

When a charged particle passes through matter, it produces ionization, this effect is used in

Question # 5

Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by:

Question # 6

Charge on neutron is

Question # 7

According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom

Question # 8

Electrons are

Question # 9

A particle having the mass of electron and charge of a proton is called a

Question # 10

The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:

Question # 11

How much time, theα-particle more massive than an electron

Question # 12

Neutron was disvovered by:

Question # 13

Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called

Question # 14

Neutron was discovered by

Question # 15

The number of isotopes of hydrogen are

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 When certain nucleus emits anα particle, its mass number:
A. Increases by one
B. Decreases by one
C. Remain same
D. Decreases by four
2 The number of all the protons and neutrons in a nucleus is known as
A. atomic number
B. mass number
C. charge number
D. none of these
3 Maric Curie and Pieree Curie discovered two new radioactive elements, which are called
A. polonium uranium
B. uranium and radium
C. polonium and radium
D. none of these
4 When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio
A. decrease
B. increase
C. same
D. none of these
5 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the number of electron in an atoms
A. A - Z
B. A + Z
C. Z
D. A
6 The half life of uranium-238 is
A. 6.2 x 109years
B. 4.5 x 109days
C. 4.5 x 109years
D. 1.3 x 106years
7 The unit of decay constant is:
A. Second
B. Metre
C. Hour
D. Year
8 Binding energy per nucleus is
A. greater for heavy nucleus
B. least for heavy nucleus
C. greatest for light nuclei
D. decreases for medium weight niclei
9 The number of protons inside a nucleus is called
A. mass number
B. atomic weight
C. atomic number
D. none of these
10 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is
A. A - Z
B. A + Z
C. Z
D. A

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  • alishba rasheed

    alishba rasheed

    03 Mar 2018

    easy mcqs

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