ECAT Pre Engineering Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

Curie is a unit of

Question # 2

The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an:

Question # 3

The total charge of any nucleus is given as

Question # 4

Radium was discovered by:

Question # 5

A mass difference of 0.0012 u is equivalent to and energy of:

Question # 6

Neutron was disvovered by:

Question # 7

The amount of energy equivalent to 1 a.m.u is

Question # 8

The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called

Question # 9

The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:

Question # 10

The range ofβ-particle in air is greater than that ofα-particle by

Question # 11

Which are not the elementary particles?

Question # 12

For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is

Question # 13

When a nucleus emits an alpha particles, its charge number decreases by

Question # 14

If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be

Question # 15

Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 During the nuclear changes, the law/s of conservation that hold/s are that of:
A. Charge
B. energy
C. Momentum
D. Mass
2 The range of particle depends upon the factor
A. charge, mass and energy of particle
B. density of medium
C. ionization potential of the atoms
D. all the above
3 The nucleus left after the emission of some radiation is called:
A. Parent nucleus
B. Daughter necleus
C. Mother necleus
D. Any of these
4 The number if neutrons in the nucleus of 92U235are
A. Infinite
B. 92
C. 235
D. 143
5 Neon gas have three isotopes whose atomic numbers are
A. 20, 24 , 23
B. 20, 21 , 22
C. 20, 19 , 21
D. none of these
6 For an atom having atomic number 'Z' and atomic weight 'A', the number of neutrons in the nucleous is
A. A - Z
B. A
C. Z
D. A + Z
7 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is
A. A - Z
B. A + Z
C. Z
D. A
8 When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:
A. Remain same
B. Increases by one
C. Decreases by one
D. Decreases by four
9 In his experiment on nuclear reactions, Rutherford bombardedα particles on:
A. Nitrogen
B. Hydrogen
C. Lead
D. Oxygen
10 γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the
A. Compton effect
B. Photoelectric effect
C. Pair-production
D. all the above

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