ECAT Pre Engineering Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

  • Total Questions15

  • Time Allowed20

Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

An alpha particle has a charge of

Question # 2

Proton was discovered by Rutherford in

Question # 3

Heavy water is made of one oxygen atom and two atoms of:

Question # 4

Radioactivity is

Question # 5

The energy acquired by a mass of 1g moving with the speed of light is

Question # 6

Neutron was discovered in

Question # 7

After alpha decay the atomic number of the atom

Question # 8

Electrons are

Question # 9

Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:

Question # 10

Which of these is not a radiation detector

Question # 11

The chemical properties of an element depends upon the number of

Question # 12

1 amu is equal to

Question # 13

If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by

Question # 14

The diameter of an atom is of the order

Question # 15

The nuclei of an element having the same charge number but different mass numbers are called:

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called
A. element
B. daughter element
C. parent element
D. none of these
2 According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom
A. is concentrated at its centre
B. is in the form of positive electron at same distance from its centre
C. is spread uniformly through its volume
D. none of these
3 The energy is found from Einstein's mass energy relation is called
A. binding energy of electron
B. binding energy of proton
C. binding energy of neutron
D. binding energy of nucleus
4 The diameter of an atom is of the order
A. 10-125m
B. 10-11m
C. 10-10m
D. 10-9m
5 An alpha particle has a charge of
A. +2e
B. -2e
C. -e
D. +3e
6 γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the
A. Compton effect
B. Photoelectric effect
C. Pair-production
D. all the above
7 Radium was discovered by:
A. Becquerel
B. Marie curie
C. Pierre curie
D. Rutherford
8 Which are not the elementary particles?
A. Photons
B. Leptons
C. Hadrons
D. Quarks
9 Neutron was disvovered by:
A. Rutherford in 1920
B. Chadwick in 1922
C. Bohr in 1913
D. Compton in 1927
10 Nuclei that have the same charge number but different mass number are called
A. isotones
B. isomers
C. isotopes
D. isobars

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  • alishba rasheed

    alishba rasheed

    03 Mar 2018

    easy mcqs

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