ECAT Pre Engineering Physics Chapter 21 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

Try The MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics

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Question # 1

When a charged particle passes through matter, it produces ionization, this effect is used in

Question # 2

Structure of the nucleus was explained by

Question # 3

Which are not the elementary particles?

Question # 4

The time required for a radioactive material to decrease in active by one half is called

Question # 5

Radioactivity

Question # 6

The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than

Question # 7

Phenomenon of radioactivity is due to disintegration of

Question # 8

If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be

Question # 9

Neutron was discovered by

Question # 10

How much time, theα-particle more massive than an electron

Question # 11

Heavy water is made of one oxygen atom and two atoms of:

Question # 12

The diameter of an atom is of the order

Question # 13

β-particles are easily deflected by collisions than heavy

Question # 14

U-238 present in the natural uranium is about:

Question # 15

Nucleus consists of

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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is
A. A - Z
B. A + Z
C. Z
D. A
2 After alpha decay the atomic number of the atom
A. increase by four
B. decreases by two
C. increases by two
D. decrease by four
3 The number if neutrons in the nucleus of 92U235are
A. Infinite
B. 92
C. 235
D. 143
4 According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom
A. is concentrated at its centre
B. is in the form of positive electron at same distance from its centre
C. is spread uniformly through its volume
D. none of these
5 The counter, which also provides the power to the G.M. tube is called:
A. Thin mica window
B. thin glass window
C. Airy window
D. Wooden window
6 γ-rays behave like a particle because they explain the
A. Compton effect
B. Photoelectric effect
C. Pair-production
D. all the above
7 Maric Curie and Pieree Curie discovered two new radioactive elements, which are called
A. polonium uranium
B. uranium and radium
C. polonium and radium
D. none of these
8 The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are:
A. Proton
B. Deuteron
C. Triton
D. All of these
9 The rate of decay of a radioactive substance
A. decrease exponentially with time
B. decreases linearly with time
C. increases linearly with time
D. increases exponentially with time
10 Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:
A. Water
B. Heavy water
C. Carbon
D. Hydrocarbon

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