ECAT Pre Engineering Physics Chapter 12 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 12 Electrostatics

Try The MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 12 Electrostatics

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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 12 Electrostatics

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Question # 1

A point charge A of charge +4μC and another B of charge -1μC are placed in air at a distance 1 m apart. Then the distance of the point on the line joining the charge B, where the resultant electric field is zero, is (in m)

Question # 2

Which one of the following is the unit of electric field intensity

Question # 3

The capacity of a parallel plat capacitor depends on the

Question # 4

The minimum charge on any object can not be less than

Question # 5

The electric potential at the surface of an atomic nucleus (Z = 50) of radius 9.0 x 10-15 is

Question # 6

If the two charges in Coulomb's law have double distance between them, then electric force

Question # 7

In a building, there are 15 bulbs of 40 watts, 5 bulbs of 100 watts, 5 fans of 80 watts and a heater of 1 kilowatt. The voltage of the electric main is 220 volts. The minimum efficiency of the main fuse of the building will be

Question # 8

The energy required to charge a capacitor of 5μF by connecting D.C. source of 20 KV is

Question # 9

A car battery has e.m.f 12 volt and internal resistance 5 x 10-2ohm. If it draws 60 ampere current, the terminal voltage of the battery will be

Question # 10

In bringing an electron towards another electron, electrostatic potential energy of system

Question # 11

The dot product of electric field intensity E and vector area A is called

Question # 12

Which one of the following causes production of heat when current is set up in a wire?

Question # 13

A cube of metal is given a positive charge Q. For the above system, which of the following statements is true?

Question # 14

One coulomb of charge is created by

Question # 15

In a charged capacitor the energy is stored in

Question # 16

The colour sequence in a carbon resistor in red, brown, orange and silver. The resistance of the resistor is

Question # 17

The concept of field theory was put forward by

Question # 18

Surface density of charge is defined as

Question # 19

106electrons are moving through a wire per second, the current developed is

Question # 20

The substances whose resistance decreases with the increase in temperature these substances have coefficient of

Question # 21

The electric intensity outside the two oppositely charged parallel metal plates is

Question # 22

The force of repulsion between two point charges is F, when these are at a distance 0.1 m apart. Now the point charges are replaced by sphere of radii 5 cm each having the same charge as that of the respective point charges. The distance between their centre is again kept 0.1 m ; then the force of repulsion will

Question # 23

The minimum resistance that can be obtained by connecting 5 resistance of 1/4Ωeach is

Question # 24

When an electron is accelerated through a P.D. of an one volt, it will acquire energy equal to

Question # 25

Ohm's law states that

Question # 26

The potential difference across the conductors should be maintained constant by connecting the ends of wire to the terminal of a device called a source of

Question # 27

Thermocouple is an arrangement of two different metals

Question # 28

A parallel plate capacitor is first charged and then a dielectric slab is introduced between the plates. The quantity that remains unchanged is

Question # 29

The resistance of a conductor does not depend on its

Question # 30

Two conductors having the same type of charges are connected by a conducting wire. There would not be any amount of charges on them if

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ECAT Physics Chapter 12 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 The statement "the electric force of repulsion or attraction between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to square of the distance between them" refer to
A. Coulomb's law
B. Gauss's law
C. Biot-Sarwat law
D. Ampere's law
2 Solar cell converts sunlight directly into
A. potential energy
B. thermal energy
C. mechanical energy
D. electrical energy
3 One moving a charge of 20 coulombs by 2 cm, 2 J of work is done, then the potential difference between the points is
A. 0.1 V
B. 8 V
C. 2 V
D. 0.5 V
4 In Pakistan electricity is supplied for domestic use at 220 V, it is supplied at 110 V in USA. If the resistance of a 60 W bulb for use in Pakistan is R, the resistance of a 60 W bulb for use in USA will be
A. 2 R
B. R/4
C. R/2
D. R
5 The energy stored in a charge capacitor
A. 1/2CV2
B. 1/2C2V
C. 1/2C/V2
D. None of these
6 If we plot graph between potential difference (V) and current (I) obeying ohm's law, it will give us
A. parabola
B. straight line
C. hyper bola
D. ellipse
7 Two point charge +3μC and +8μC repel each other with a force of 40 N. If a charge of -5μC is added to each of them, then the force between then will become
A. -10 N
B. +10 N
C. +20 N
D. -20 N
8 The speed of randomly moving electrons depends upon
A. pressure
B. volume
C. temperature
D. mass
9 Ohm's law states that
A. The current through a resistor is directly proportional to the applied voltage
B. The voltage across a resistor is directly proportional to the current passing through it
C. Resistance is the constant of proportionality between the voltage and current
D. all of these
10 An electric charge at rest is
A. Only an electric field
B. Only a magnetic field
C. Both electric and magnetic fields
D. None of the above

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