ECAT Pre Engineering Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

In thermodynamics, internal energy is the function of

Question # 2

Heat required to raise the temperature of one mole of a gas through 1 K at constant pressure is called

Question # 3

An irreversible heat flow from a hot to cold substances of a system, causes the disorder to

Question # 4

The basis to define a temperature scale that is independent of material properties is provided by

Question # 5

At the constant temperature, if the value of a given mass of a gas is double, then the density of gas becomes:

Question # 6

Efficiency of carnot engine is independent of the

Question # 7

In case of an ideal gas, the P.E associated with its molecule is

Question # 8

R.M.S velocity of a particle is V at pressure P. If pressure increases by two times, then R.M.S velocity becomes

Question # 9

Rice takes longest to cook

Question # 10

A process in which no heat enters or leaves the system is called

Question # 11

If an amount of heat enters the system it could

Question # 12

The rate of change of momentum of a molecule is equal to:

Question # 13

Specific heat at constant pressure is greater than the specific heat at constant volume because

Question # 14

In an adiabatic expansion, the temperature of the gas

Question # 15

The highest efficiency of a heat engine whose low temperature is 17°C and the high temperature is 200°C is

Question # 16

The absolute temperature of the tripple point of water is

Question # 17

On the power stroke, a spark fires the mixtures causing a rapid increase in pressure and temperature and the burning mixture expands

Question # 18

Electromagnetic waves emitted by hot bodies are called:

Question # 19

A reversible cycle is the one in which

Question # 20

The number of translation degress of freedom for a diatomic gas is

Question # 21

At O° K which of the following properties of a gas will be zero?

Question # 22

The example of reversible process is

Question # 23

The efficiency of petrol engine is usually not more than 25% to 30% because of

Question # 24

Which of the following is not thermo dynamical function?

Question # 25

Absolute temperature can be calculated by

Question # 26

At absolute temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules

Question # 27

On the compression stroke of the petrol engine, the inlet value is closed and the mixture is compressed

Question # 28

The earliest heat engine was

Question # 29

The temperature of gas is produced by

Question # 30

The work done on the system by the environment is considered as

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 Internal energy is the sum of all the forms of
A. K.E
B. P.E
C. both of them
D. none of them
2 The Boltzman constant has the value
A. 1.38 x 10-23JK-1
B. 1.28 x 10-23JK-1
C. 1.38 x 10-26JK-1
D. 1.28 x 10-26JK-1
3 The curve representing an adiabatic process is called
A. isotherm
B. adiabat
C. adiable
D. none of them
4 In a heat engine, heat is supplied by the
A. cold reservoir
B. sink
C. hot reservoir
D. none of them
5 Tick the correct pair when M denotes the molecular mass and other symbols carry usual meanings:
A. N = nNAm = MNA
B. n = N NA, M = mNA
C. M = NA/N , NA= m/n
D. N = nNA, M = mNA
6 Rice takes longest to cook
A. In a submarine 100 m below the surface of the sea
B. At sea level
C. At Murree
D. At Mount Everest
7 Gas constant per molecule is called:
A. Universal gas constant
B. Stefen's constant
C. Boltzmann constant
D. Gravitation constant
8 The curve representing an isothermal process is called
A. adiabat
B. isotherm
C. fixed temperature
D. none of them
9 When heat is removed from the system
A. negative
B. positive
C. zero
D. any one of them
10 Which quantity is important in stating the entropy of the system
A. initial entropy
B. final entropy
C. change in entropy
D. none of them

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