ECAT Pre Engineering Physics Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

Try The MCQ's Test For Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics

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Question # 1

Energy gas behaves like an ideal gast at

Question # 2

It is impossible to devise a processes which may convert heat, extracted from a single reservoir, entirely into work without leaving any change in the working system. This is the statement of

Question # 3

At what temperature the adiabatic change is equivalent to the isothermal change?

Question # 4

A succession of events which bring the system back to its initial condition is called

Question # 5

Sadi carnot described an ideal heat engine in

Question # 6

The example of irreversible process is

Question # 7

The relationship between Boltzmann constant k with R and NAis given as:

Question # 8

Two samples A and B of a gas initially of the same temperature and pressure are compressed from a volume V to a volume V/2 such that A is compressed isothermally and B adiabatically. The final pressure

Question # 9

The pressure of gas everywhere inside the vessel will be the same provided the gas is of

Question # 10

One kilogram of different substances contain

Question # 11

If an amount of heat enters the system it could

Question # 12

What temperature is the same on Celsius scale as well as on Fahrenheit scale?

Question # 13

A typical four stroke petrol engine undergoes how many successive processes in each cycle

Question # 14

At absolute temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules

Question # 15

If 42 J heat is transferred to the system and the work done by the system is 32 J then what will be the change in internal energy

Question # 16

If the ratio of densities of two gases is 1:4, then the ratio of their rates of diffusion into one another is

Question # 17

Carnot heat engine only used

Question # 18

If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the:

Question # 19

If a system undergoes a natural process it will go in the direction that causes the entropy of the system plus the environment to increase, this is another statement of

Question # 20

Maximum density of H2O is at the temperature

Question # 21

Electromagnetic waves emitted by hot bodies are called:

Question # 22

A gas which strictly obeys the gas laws under all conditions of temperature and pressure is called:

Question # 23

Real gases strictly obey gas law at:

Question # 24

If N is the total number of molecules and V is the volume of the container, then the expression for the pressure of gas is

Question # 25

The efficiency of diesel engine is

Question # 26

A real gas can be approximated to an ideal gas at

Question # 27

If a liquid is heated in weightlessness, the heat is transmitted through

Question # 28

If a molecule with momentum mv strikes a wall and rebound then the change in momentum will be:

Question # 29

The unit of thermodynamical scale is

Question # 30

The pressure exerted by the gas is

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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 Pressure applied at any point of gas at rest is transmitted equally to all parts of the gas. This is the statement of:
A. Newton's second law
B. Pascal's law
C. Carnot theorem
D. Second law of thermodynamics
2 A diatomic gas molecule has
A. translational energy
B. rotaional energy
C. vibrational energy
D. all of them
3 If the ratio of densities of two gases is 1:4, then the ratio of their rates of diffusion into one another is
A. 2 : 1
B. 4 : 1
C. 1 : 4
D. 3 : 4
4 It is impossible to devise a processes which may convert heat, extracted from a single reservoir, entirely into work without leaving any change in the working system. This is the statement of
A. Clausius statement of second law
B. Kelvin'sstatement of second law
C. Clausius statement of first law
D. Kelvin's statement of first law
5 Adiabatic change occurs when the gas
A. expands
B. compressed
C. expands or compressed
D. expands or compressed rapidly
6 In which process the condition for the application of Boyle's law on the gas is fulfilled
A. isochoric process
B. adiabatic process
C. isothermal process
D. none of them
7 When the temperature of source and sink of a heat engine become equal entropy change will be
A. Zero
B. Max
C. Min
D. -ve
8 Hydrogen and helium of same volume V at same temperature T and same pressure P are mixed to have same volume V. The resulting pressure of the mixtures will be
A. R/2
B. P
C. 2P
D. Depending on the relative mass of the gases
9 If a molecule with momentum mv strikes a wall and rebound then the change in momentum will be:
A. -2 mv
B. Zero
C. 2 mv
D. mv
10 The behaviour of gases is well accounted by the kinetic theory based on
A. microscopic approach
B. macroscopic approach
C. both of them
D. none of them

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  • Bilal A Munir

    Bilal A Munir

    20 Jun 2018

    Nice

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