ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 2 (Set Function and Groups)

If P = {x/x = p/q where p,q∈ Z and q≠ 0}, then P is the set of

• Irrational numbers A
• Even numbers B
• Rational numbers C
• Whole numbers D

Given X.Y are any two sets such that number of elements in X = 18, number of elements in set Y = 24,and number of elements in set X∪ Y =40,then number of elements in set x∩ Y =

• 3 A
• 1 B
• 2 C
• 4 D

The statement that a group can have more than one identity elements is

• True A
• False B
• Fallacious C
• Some times true D

To each element of a group there corresponds ______ inverse element

• Two A
• One B
• No C
• Three D

Empty set is

• Not subset of every set A
• Finite set B
• Infinite set C
• Not the member of real numbers D

If A and B are two sets then any subset R of B x A is called

• relation on A A
• relation on B B
• relation from A to B C
• relation from B to A D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If B⊆ A, then complement of B in A is = -----------------------

• A-B A
• A∩B B
• B-A C
• A∪B D

If D = {a} , the P(D) =

• {a} A

• ∅

  B
• {∅,{a}} C
• {∅,a} D

• Singleton set A
• A set with two points B
• Empty set C
• None of these D

The set {1, -1, i, -i}

• Form a group w.r.t addition A
• Form a group w.r.t multiplication B
• Does not form a group w.r.t multiplication C
• Not closed under multiplication D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

For any set B,B∪B' is

• Is set B A
• Set B' B
• Universal set C

(A∪B)∪C= --------------------------

• A∩B(B∪C) A
• A∪(B∪C) B
• A∪(B∩C) C
• None of these D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

G = {e, a, b, c} is an Abelian group with e as identity element. The order of the other elements are

• 2, 2, 2 A
• 3, 3, 3 B
• 2, 2, 4 C
• 2, 3, 4 D

A conditional "if p then q" is denoted by

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If f:A→B is an injective function and second elements of no two of its ordered pairs are equal, then f is called

• 1-1 and onto A
• Bijective B
• 1-1 and into C
• None of these D

{1, 2, 3} is _____

• an infinite set A
• A finite set B
• A singleton set C
• Universal set D

The set {{a,b}} is

• Infinite set A
• Singleton set B
• Two points set C
• None D

Additive inverse of -a -b is

• a A
• -a + b B
• a - b C
• a + b D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

• A is proper subset of B A
• A is an improper subset of B B
• A is equivalent to B C
• B is subset of A D

The set {-1,1} is

• Group under the multiplication A
• Group under addition B
• Does not form a group C
• Contains no identity element D

The set of all positive even integers is

• Not a group A
• A group w.r.t subtraction B
• A group w.r.t division C
• A group w.r.t multiplication D

Z is the set of integers (Z.*) is a group with a * b = a +b +1, a,b ∈ G.then inverse of a is

• -a A
• a +1 B
• -1-a C
• None of these D

The complement of set A relative to universal set U is the set

• {x / x∈ A∧ x∈ U} A
• {x / x∉ A∧ x ∈ U} B
• {x / x∈ A and x ∉ U} C
• A-U D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D