ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

a + x is ______

• A trinomial A
• A binomial B
• A monomial C
• None of these D

n(n-1)(2n-1), for all natural numbers n, is divisible by

• 12 A
• 6 B
• 2 C
• 18 D

n! > 2ⁿ-1 is true when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≤ 6 B
• n≥ 4 C
• n≤ 6 D

The middle term(s) of (a+x)11 is

• 6th term A
• 6thor 7th B
• 7th term C
• 6thand7th D

• 2 A
• 7 B
• 8 C
• 12 D

The coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1-2x)-1 is

• (-1)n2n A
• 2n B
• (-1)(n+1)xr C
• (n+1)2n D

If n is not natural number, then the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis valid for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

Digit in the unit place of the number 183! + 3¹⁸³

• 7 A
• 6 B
• 3 C
• 0 D

(1 - x)³= ______

• 1 + 3x + 3x²+ x³ A
• 1 + x + x²+ x³ B
• 1 - x + x²- x³ C
• 1 - 3x + 3x²- x³ D

If n € N , then n(n+3) is always

• Multiple of 3 A
• Multiple of 6 B
• odd C
• even D

• Even A
• Odd B
• Prime C
• None of these D

The last term of (1+2x)-2

• (-1)-2 (2x)-2 A
• (-1)-4(-2x)-2 B
• (-1)-3(2x)-3 C
• Does not exist D

• ab=-1 A
• ab = 1 B
• ab = 2 C
• None D

The expansion of (1 - 3x)^-1is valid if

• | x | < 1 A
• | x | < 3 B
• | x | < 1/3 C
• None of these D

for n€ N, 3^{2n + 7 is divisible by}

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

There are two middle terms in the expansion of (a+x)n if n is

• Even +ve integer A
• +ve integer B
• Odd +ve integer C
• All D

• ⁿC_r A
• ⁿ⁺¹C_r+1 B
• ⁿC_r+1 C
• None D

The general term in the expansion of (a+x)n is

• (r-1)th term A
• (r+1)th term B
• rth term C
• none D

The middle term of [1/x-x]¹⁰ is

• -152 A
• -252 B
• 371 C
• -421 D

If n∈Z+ then(a+x)n is a/an

• Finite series A
• Convergent series B
• Infinite series C
• Divergent series D

In the expansion of (x+y)n the coefficient of 5th and 12th terms are equal then n=

• 12 A
• n=14 B
• 17 C
• n=15 D

The 8th term of (1+2x) ^-1/2is

• -221/16 x⁷ A
• -225/18 x⁷ B
• -407/9 x³ C
• -429/16 x⁷ D

The sum of the cubes of three consecutive natural number is divisible by

• 9 A
• 6 B
• 5 C
• 10 D

The exponent of x in 10th term in the expansion of (a+x)n

• 10 A
• 12 B
• 11 C
• 9 D

1st four terms of the expansion (1-x)^-2are

• 1 + 2x + 3x²+ 4x³ A
• 3x²+ 2x + 1 B
• 1 + 3x + 4x²+ 5x³ C
• None of these D

7²ⁿ+ 3^n-1. 2^3n-3is divisible by

• 24 A
• 25 B
• 9 C
• 13 D

The proposition S(n) for any n∈ N is only true if k∈ N and

• S(k +1) is true A
• S(1) is true and S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true B
• S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true C
• S(k) is true D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-2are ______

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 -2x + 3x² D

The coefficient of x¹⁰in the expansion (x³+3/x²)¹⁰is

• 1700 A
• 17023 B
• 17027 C
• 17010 D

(0.90)^1/2is equal to

• 0.99 A
• 0.90 B
• 0.80 C
• 0.88 D