ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

for n€ N, 3^{2n + 7 is divisible by}

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

In the expansion of (a + x)ⁿthe sum of exponents of a and x in each term of the expansion is

• n + 1 A
• n - 1 B
• n C
• 2n D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x +x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

(1 - x)³= ______

• 1 + 3x + 3x²+ x³ A
• 1 + x + x²+ x³ B
• 1 - x + x²- x³ C
• 1 - 3x + 3x²- x³ D

The expansion (1 + x)^-3holds when

• |x| > 1 A
• |x| < 1 B
• x < 1 C
• x > 1 D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If n is not natural number, then the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis valid for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = 1 and the truth of S(n) for n = k implies the truth of S(n) for = k + 1, then S(n) is true for all

• Real numbers n A
• Integers n B
• Positive integers n C
• None of these D

a + x is ______

• A trinomial A
• A binomial B
• A monomial C
• None of these D

The coefficient of x¹⁰in the expansion (x³+3/x²)¹⁰is

• 1700 A
• 17023 B
• 17027 C
• 17010 D

When we expand (a + 2b)⁵then

• a⁵+ 10a⁴b + 40a³b²+ 80a²b³+ 80ab⁴+ 32b⁵ A
• a⁵+ a⁴b + a³b²+ a²b³+ ab⁴+ b⁵ B
• 5a⁵+ 4a⁴b + 3a³b²+ 2a²b³+ 1 ab⁴+ b⁵ C
• None D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x + x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

The coefficient of the second term of (a+b)⁴ is

• 1 A
• 9 B
• 3 C
• 5 D

1+3x+6x2 +10x3 +....=

• (1+x)-3 A
• (1-x)-2 B
• (1-x)-3 C
• (1+x)-2 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-3are

• 1 + 3x + 6x² A
• 1 - 3x + 6x² B
• -3 - 3x - 6x² C
• 1 - 3x - 6x² D

If n is any positive integer then n! > n²for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

7²ⁿ+ 3^n-1. 2^3n-3is divisible by

• 24 A
• 25 B
• 9 C
• 13 D

The sum of the coefficient in the expansion of (a + x)⁵is

• 32 A
• 16 B
• 8 C
• 5 D

• Even A
• Odd B
• Prime C
• None of these D

The proposition S(k+1) is true when ______ is true∀K∈N

• S(n) A
• S(k) B
• S(1) C
• S(k-1) D

The sum of the even coefficients in the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis

• n² A
• 2^n-2 B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2ⁿ D

If n is any positive integer then 4ⁿ>3ⁿ+ 4 is true for all

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

Digit in the unit place of the number 183! + 3¹⁸³

• 7 A
• 6 B
• 3 C
• 0 D

(x³-1/2x)⁶ is

• 15/16 x² A
• 2/13 x² B
• 17/7 x² C
• 16/15 x² D

If the exponent in the binomial expansion is 6, then the middle term is

• 2nd A
• 3rd B
• 4th C
• 5th D

• n < 8/5 A
• n < 5/8 B
• |n| < 8/5 C
• |n|>8/5 D

If n is any positive integer ,t hen 2+4+6+......+2 n=

• 2ⁿ-1 A
• 2ⁿ+1 B
• n²+1 C
• n(n+1) D

(0.90)^1/2is equal to

• 0.99 A
• 0.90 B
• 0.80 C
• 0.88 D

If (1+x)ⁿ=C₀+ C₁x +C₂x²+ ......+C_nx¹then C₀C₂+ C₁C₃+ C₂C₄+ .....+C_n-2C_n=

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If n∈Z+ then(a+x)n is a/an

• Finite series A
• Convergent series B
• Infinite series C
• Divergent series D