ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-2are

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 - 2x +3x² D

The coefficient of x¹⁸ in (ax⁴-bx)⁹ after expansion is

• 84a³ b⁶ A
• 22a³b⁶ B
• 27a⁴b⁵ C
• 28a³b⁶ D

• 405 / 256 A
• 504 / 259 B
• 450 / 263 C
• None D

1st four terms of the expansion (1-x)^-2are

• 1 + 2x + 3x²+ 4x³ A
• 3x²+ 2x + 1 B
• 1 + 3x + 4x²+ 5x³ C
• None of these D

The 8th term of (1+2x) ^-1/2is

• -221/16 x⁷ A
• -225/18 x⁷ B
• -407/9 x³ C
• -429/16 x⁷ D

The fifteenth term of (3-a)¹⁵ is

• -17a¹² A
• -945a¹³ B
• -941a¹³ C
• -515a¹² D

The sum of the even coefficients in the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis

• n² A
• 2^n-2 B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2ⁿ D

If in the expansion of (1+x)ⁿ, co-efficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms are in A.P., then x=

• 4 A
• 5 B
• 6 C
• 7 D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If | x | < 1, then the first two terms of (1 - x)^1/2are

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The seventh term of (x3+1/x)8is

• 71 A
• -22 B
• 27 C
• 28 D

If n is odd then the middle terms in the expansion of (a + x)ⁿare

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

• ¹⁰C₆ A
• ¹⁰C₅ B
• ¹⁰C₄ C
• None D

For≥ -2 , 1+3+5+......+(2n+5)

• (n+2)² A
• (n-2)² B
• 2n+1 C
• (n+3)² D

The middle term of (x-y)⁸is

• 25 x⁴y⁴ A
• 70 x⁴y⁴ B
• 120 x⁴y⁴ C
• 97x⁴y⁴ D

(x3-1/x)12

• 295 A
• 495 B
• 395 C
• 722 D

The proposition S(k+1) is true when ______ is true∀K∈N

• S(n) A
• S(k) B
• S(1) C
• S(k-1) D

The fifth term of (a+2x3)17 is

• 4013 x3a13 A
• 2208a13 x12 B
• 223x7a18 C
• 38080a13 x12 D

For each natural number n, n (n+1) is

• an even A
• an odd B
• multiple of 3 C
• Irrational D

The expansion (1 + x)^-3holds when

• |x| > 1 A
• |x| < 1 B
• x < 1 C
• x > 1 D

a + x is ______

• A trinomial A
• A binomial B
• A monomial C
• None of these D

(1 - x)³= ______

• 1 + 3x + 3x²+ x³ A
• 1 + x + x²+ x³ B
• 1 - x + x²- x³ C
• 1 - 3x + 3x²- x³ D

The sum even binomial coefficient of (3+2x)5 is ______term

• 16 A
• 30 B
• 8 C
• 32 D

The term independent of x is the expansion (x³+1/x)¹²

• 295 A
• 495 B
• 395 C
• 722 D

• n < 8/5 A
• n < 5/8 B
• |n| < 8/5 C
• |n|>8/5 D

For each even natural number n (n²-1) is divisible by

• 6 A
• 3 B
• 4 C
• 8 D

• Even A
• Odd B
• Prime C
• None of these D

If n∈Z+ then(a+x)n is a/an

• Finite series A
• Convergent series B
• Infinite series C
• Divergent series D

The last term of (1+2x)-2

• (-1)-2 (2x)-2 A
• (-1)-4(-2x)-2 B
• (-1)-3(2x)-3 C
• Does not exist D

The no of term is the expansion of (a+x)n-1 is

• n+1 A
• n-1 B
• n C
• n-2 D