ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

If n is any positive integer ,t hen 2+4+6+......+2 n=

• 2ⁿ-1 A
• 2ⁿ+1 B
• n²+1 C
• n(n+1) D

For each even natural number n (n²-1) is divisible by

• 6 A
• 3 B
• 4 C
• 8 D

Digit in the unit place of the number 183! + 3¹⁸³

• 7 A
• 6 B
• 3 C
• 0 D

For≥ -2 , 1+3+5+......+(2n+5)

• (n+2)² A
• (n-2)² B
• 2n+1 C
• (n+3)² D

• n < 8/5 A
• n < 5/8 B
• |n| < 8/5 C
• |n|>8/5 D

The proposition S(k+1) is true when ______ is true∀K∈N

• S(n) A
• S(k) B
• S(1) C
• S(k-1) D

If nis positive integers, then 2ⁿ>2n+1, only when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≥ 3 B
• n≤ 2 C
• n≤ 1 D

If n is any positive integer then 3 + 6 + 9 + ....+ 3n = ______

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

In the expansion of (x+y)n the coefficient of 5th and 12th terms are equal then n=

• 12 A
• n=14 B
• 17 C
• n=15 D

If n is any positive integer then 2ⁿ> 2(n + 1) is true for all

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

(1 - x)³= ______

• 1 + 3x + 3x²+ x³ A
• 1 + x + x²+ x³ B
• 1 - x + x²- x³ C
• 1 - 3x + 3x²- x³ D

The term independent of x is the expansion (x³+1/x)¹²

• 295 A
• 495 B
• 395 C
• 722 D

• 2 and 9 A
• 3 and 2 B
• 2/3 and 9 C
• 3/2 and 6 D

If in the expansion of (1+x)ⁿ, co-efficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms are in A.P., then x=

• 4 A
• 5 B
• 6 C
• 7 D

If the sum of even coefficients in the expansion of (1+x)n is 128 then

• n=7 A
• n=9 B
• n=8 C
• None D

The middle term(s) of (a+x)11 is

• 6th term A
• 6thor 7th B
• 7th term C
• 6thand7th D

If (1+x-2x³)⁶= 1+a₁x + a₂x²+ a₃x³+ ..... the the value of a₂+ a₄+ a₆+ .....+a₁₂will be

• 32 A
• 31 B
• 64 C
• 1024 D

The no of term is the expansion of (a+x)n-1 is

• n+1 A
• n-1 B
• n C
• n-2 D

If n is any positive integer then n! > n²for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

For every positive integers n 1+5+9+....+ (4n - 3) is

• n(2n - 1) A
• (2n - 1) B
• n - 1 C
• n D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = 1 and the truth of S(n) for n = k implies the truth of S(n) for = k + 1, then S(n) is true for all

• Real numbers n A
• Integers n B
• Positive integers n C
• None of these D

The proposition S(n) is true∀n∈N,S(k+1) true when ______is true

• S(1) A
• Both a & c B
• S(k) C
• None D

If x+y+z+......+2n = 2n+1-1∀n∈W,then cube root of xyz is equal to

• 1 A
• 4 B
• 2 C
• 8 D

The exponent of x in 10th term in the expansion of (a+x)n

• 10 A
• 12 B
• 11 C
• 9 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x + x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

ⁿC₂= exists when n is ______

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If n is odd then the middle terms in the expansion of (a + x)ⁿare

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The middle term of (x-y)⁸is

• 25 x⁴y⁴ A
• 70 x⁴y⁴ B
• 120 x⁴y⁴ C
• 97x⁴y⁴ D

For all positive integral value of n,3ⁿ< n! , when

• n> 6 A
• n< 6 B
• n<11 C
• n>11 D