ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

The coefficient of x¹⁰in the expansion (x³+3/x²)¹⁰is

• 1700 A
• 17023 B
• 17027 C
• 17010 D

The coefficient of x¹⁸ in (ax⁴-bx)⁹ after expansion is

• 84a³ b⁶ A
• 22a³b⁶ B
• 27a⁴b⁵ C
• 28a³b⁶ D

• Imaginary A
• Rational B
• Irrational C
• Real numbers D

In the expansion of (a + x)ⁿthe sum of exponents of a and x in each term of the expansion is

• n + 1 A
• n - 1 B
• n C
• 2n D

The middle term(s) of (a+x)11 is

• 6th term A
• 6thor 7th B
• 7th term C
• 6thand7th D

The sum of the coefficient in the expansion of (a + x)⁵is

• 32 A
• 16 B
• 8 C
• 5 D

The 8th term of (1+2x) ^-1/2is

• -221/16 x⁷ A
• -225/18 x⁷ B
• -407/9 x³ C
• -429/16 x⁷ D

The coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1-2x)-1 is

• (-1)n2n A
• 2n B
• (-1)(n+1)xr C
• (n+1)2n D

• 405 / 256 A
• 504 / 259 B
• 450 / 263 C
• None D

If n is any positive integer then n! > 2^n-1for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

n² - 1 divisible by 8 when n is

• an odd integer A
• an even integer B
• Irrational C
• Prime Number D

The third term in the expansion of (1+2x) is

• -2x2 A
• -4x2 B
• 2x2 C
• 4x2 D

• 8 A
• 9 B
• 10 C
• 11 D

The expansion (1 + x)^-3holds when

• |x| > 1 A
• |x| < 1 B
• x < 1 C
• x > 1 D

• 3/8 A
• 7/8 B
• 1/8 C
• None D

a + x is ______

• A trinomial A
• A binomial B
• A monomial C
• None of these D

The number of terms in the expansion of (a + x)¹²is

• 13 A
• 12 B
• 11 C
• 10 D

n(n-1)(2n-1), for all natural numbers n, is divisible by

• 12 A
• 6 B
• 2 C
• 18 D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = i where i is some natural number and the truth of S(n) for n = k > i implies the truth of S(n) for n = k +1 then S(n) is true for all positive integers

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

(0.90)^1/2is equal to

• 0.99 A
• 0.90 B
• 0.80 C
• 0.88 D

n! > 2ⁿ-1 is true when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≤ 6 B
• n≥ 4 C
• n≤ 6 D

• Even A
• Odd B
• Prime C
• None of these D

The 7th term of (3⁸ + 6⁴x)^11/4 is

• -19217/3 x⁶ A
• 189/2 6⁴x B
• 2227/12 x³ C
• -19712/3 x⁶ D

The term involving x⁴in the expansion of (3 - 2x)⁷is

• 120 A
• 1512 B
• 1250 C
• 15120 D

The term independent of x is the expansion (x³+1/x)¹²

• 295 A
• 495 B
• 395 C
• 722 D

If n is any positive integer then 4ⁿ>3ⁿ+ 4 is true for all

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

When we expand (a + 2b)⁵then

• a⁵+ 10a⁴b + 40a³b²+ 80a²b³+ 80ab⁴+ 32b⁵ A
• a⁵+ a⁴b + a³b²+ a²b³+ ab⁴+ b⁵ B
• 5a⁵+ 4a⁴b + 3a³b²+ 2a²b³+ 1 ab⁴+ b⁵ C
• None D

If n is any positive integer then n²> n + 3 for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

1st four terms of the expansion (1-x)^-2are

• 1 + 2x + 3x²+ 4x³ A
• 3x²+ 2x + 1 B
• 1 + 3x + 4x²+ 5x³ C
• None of these D

If n € N , then n(n+3) is always

• Multiple of 3 A
• Multiple of 6 B
• odd C
• even D