ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

(1 + 2x)⁴= ______

• 1 + 4x + 6x²+ 4x³+ x⁴ A
• 1 - 4x + 6x²- 4x³+ x⁴ B
• 1 - 8x + 24x²- 32x³+ 16x⁴ C
• 1 + 8x+ 24x²+ 32x³+ 16x⁴ D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = 1 and the truth of S(n) for n = k implies the truth of S(n) for = k + 1, then S(n) is true for all

• Real numbers n A
• Integers n B
• Positive integers n C
• None of these D

(1 - x)³= ______

• 1 + 3x + 3x²+ x³ A
• 1 + x + x²+ x³ B
• 1 - x + x²- x³ C
• 1 - 3x + 3x²- x³ D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x + x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

• 28 / 81 A
• 28 / 243 B
• 81 / 28 C
• 243 / 82 D

• ab=-1 A
• ab = 1 B
• ab = 2 C
• None D

If the exponent in the binomial expansion is 6, then the middle term is

• 2nd A
• 3rd B
• 4th C
• 5th D

If the expansion of (1 + x)²⁰, then co-efficient of rth ad (r + 4)th term are equal, then r is

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

If nis positive integers, then 2ⁿ>2n+1, only when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≥ 3 B
• n≤ 2 C
• n≤ 1 D

• Imaginary A
• Rational B
• Irrational C
• Real numbers D

The fifth term of (a+2x3)17 is

• 4013 x3a13 A
• 2208a13 x12 B
• 223x7a18 C
• 38080a13 x12 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)³are

• 1 + 3x +6x² A
• 1- 3x + 6x²\ B
• -3 -3x -6x² C
• 1- 3x -6x² D

The greatest integer which divides the number 101¹⁰⁰- 1 is

• 100 A
• 1000 B
• 10000 C
• 100000 D

If n is odd then the middle terms in the expansion of (a + x)ⁿare

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-2are ______

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 -2x + 3x² D

• 405 / 256 A
• 504 / 259 B
• 450 / 263 C
• None D

(x3-1/x)12

• 295 A
• 495 B
• 395 C
• 722 D

n! > 2ⁿ-1 is true when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≤ 6 B
• n≥ 4 C
• n≤ 6 D

(0.90)^1/2is equal to

• 0.99 A
• 0.90 B
• 0.80 C
• 0.88 D

The sum even binomial coefficient of (3+2x)5 is ______term

• 16 A
• 30 B
• 8 C
• 32 D

The third term in the expansion of (1+2x) is

• -2x2 A
• -4x2 B
• 2x2 C
• 4x2 D

The sum of even coefficient in the binomial expansion is

• 2ⁿ⁺¹ A
• 2ⁿ B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2n D

The coefficient of x¹⁸ in (ax⁴-bx)⁹ after expansion is

• 84a³ b⁶ A
• 22a³b⁶ B
• 27a⁴b⁵ C
• 28a³b⁶ D

If n is not natural number, then the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis valid for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The term involving x4 the expansion (3-2x)7 is

• 217 x4 A
• 15120x4 B
• 313x4 C
• -25x4 D

The number of terms in the expansion of (a + x)¹²is

• 13 A
• 12 B
• 11 C
• 10 D

The coefficient of x¹⁰in the expansion (x³+3/x²)¹⁰is

• 1700 A
• 17023 B
• 17027 C
• 17010 D

ⁿC₂= exists when n is ______

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

(0.90)^1/2is equal to

• 0.99 A
• 0.90 B
• 0.80 C
• 0.88 D

The coefficient of the third term of (8a-b)^1/3, after simplification is

• -228 A
• 1/288 B
• 1/220 C
• -1/177 D