ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-3are

• 1 + 3x + 6x² A
• 1 - 3x + 6x² B
• -3 - 3x - 6x² C
• 1 - 3x - 6x² D

If n € N , then n(n+3) is always

• Multiple of 3 A
• Multiple of 6 B
• odd C
• even D

If n is any positive integer ,t hen 2+4+6+......+2 n=

• 2ⁿ-1 A
• 2ⁿ+1 B
• n²+1 C
• n(n+1) D

The coefficient of x¹⁰in the expansion (x³+3/x²)¹⁰is

• 1700 A
• 17023 B
• 17027 C
• 17010 D

The expansion of (1 + 2x)^-2is valed if

• | x | < 1/2 A
• | x | < 1 B
• | x | < 2 C
• | x | < 3 D

(51)⁴is equal to

• 7065201 A
• 8065201 B
• 6765201 C
• 6565201 D

The fifteenth term of (3-a)¹⁵ is

• -17a¹² A
• -945a¹³ B
• -941a¹³ C
• -515a¹² D

• 2 A
• 7 B
• 8 C
• 12 D

If the sum of co-efficient in the expansion of (a+b)ⁿis 4096, then the greatest co-efficient in the expansion is

• 1594 A
• 792 B
• 924 C
• 2924 D

(1 - x)³= ______

• 1 + 3x + 3x²+ x³ A
• 1 + x + x²+ x³ B
• 1 - x + x²- x³ C
• 1 - 3x + 3x²- x³ D

Number of terms in the expansion of (a+x)ⁿis

• n - 1 A
• n + 1 B
• n + 2 C
• n + 3 D

For every positive integers n 1+5+9+....+ (4n - 3) is

• n(2n - 1) A
• (2n - 1) B
• n - 1 C
• n D

The 8th term of (1+2x) ^-1/2is

• -221/16 x⁷ A
• -225/18 x⁷ B
• -407/9 x³ C
• -429/16 x⁷ D

The expansion of (1 - 3x)^-1is valid if

• | x | < 1 A
• | x | < 3 B
• | x | < 1/3 C
• None of these D

The coefficient of x¹⁰in the expansion (x³+3/x²)¹⁰is

• 1700 A
• 17023 B
• 17027 C
• 17010 D

If the 4th term in the expansion of (px + x^-1)^mis 2.5 for all x∈ R, then

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The positive integer just greater than (1+0.0001)¹⁰⁰⁰⁰is

• 4 A
• 5 B
• 2 C
• 3 D

The middle term in the expansion of (a +x)¹²is

• 7th A
• 8th B
• 9th C
• 6th D

• 8 A
• 9 B
• 10 C
• 11 D

Digit in the unit place of the number 183! + 3¹⁸³

• 7 A
• 6 B
• 3 C
• 0 D

The coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1-2x)-1 is

• (-1)n2n A
• 2n B
• (-1)(n+1)xr C
• (n+1)2n D

• 405 / 256 A
• 504 / 259 B
• 450 / 263 C
• None D

The expansion (1 + x)^-3holds when

• |x| > 1 A
• |x| < 1 B
• x < 1 C
• x > 1 D

• ⁿC_r A
• ⁿ⁺¹C_r+1 B
• ⁿC_r+1 C
• None D

The proposition S(n) is true∀n∈N,S(k+1) true when ______is true

• S(1) A
• Both a & c B
• S(k) C
• None D

If nis positive integers, then 2ⁿ>2n+1, only when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≥ 3 B
• n≤ 2 C
• n≤ 1 D

If n∈Z+ then(a+x)n is a/an

• Finite series A
• Convergent series B
• Infinite series C
• Divergent series D

• ¹⁰C₆ A
• ¹⁰C₅ B
• ¹⁰C₄ C
• None D

The sum of the coefficient in the expansion of (a + x)⁵is

• 32 A
• 16 B
• 8 C
• 5 D

for n€ N, 3^{2n + 7 is divisible by}

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D