ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

The coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1-x)-1 is

• (-1)n2n A
• 1 B
• (-1)n(n+1) C
• (n+1) D

When we expand (a + 2b)⁵then

• a⁵+ 10a⁴b + 40a³b²+ 80a²b³+ 80ab⁴+ 32b⁵ A
• a⁵+ a⁴b + a³b²+ a²b³+ ab⁴+ b⁵ B
• 5a⁵+ 4a⁴b + 3a³b²+ 2a²b³+ 1 ab⁴+ b⁵ C
• None D

If the exponent in the binomial expansion is 6, then the middle term is

• 2nd A
• 3rd B
• 4th C
• 5th D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x + x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

• n < 8/5 A
• n < 5/8 B
• |n| < 8/5 C
• |n|>8/5 D

• 405 / 256 A
• 504 / 259 B
• 450 / 263 C
• None D

The sum of co-efficient in (1+x-3x²)⁴¹⁶³is

• 0 A
• 1 B
• -1 C
• None D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = 1 and the truth of S(n) for n = k implies the truth of S(n) for = k + 1, then S(n) is true for all

• Real numbers n A
• Integers n B
• Positive integers n C
• None of these D

In the expansion of (a + x)ⁿthe sum of exponents of a and x in each term of the expansion is

• n + 1 A
• n - 1 B
• n C
• 2n D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-2are

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 - 2x +3x² D

In the expansion of (x+y)n the coefficient of 5th and 12th terms are equal then n=

• 12 A
• n=14 B
• 17 C
• n=15 D

If the sum of even coefficients in the expansion of (1+x)n is 128 then

• n=7 A
• n=9 B
• n=8 C
• None D

The sum of the cubes of three consecutive natural number is divisible by

• 9 A
• 6 B
• 5 C
• 10 D

The sum of even coefficient in the binomial expansion is

• 2ⁿ⁺¹ A
• 2ⁿ B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2n D

• Imaginary A
• Rational B
• Irrational C
• Real numbers D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-3are

• 1 + 3x + 6x² A
• 1 - 3x + 6x² B
• -3 - 3x - 6x² C
• 1 - 3x - 6x² D

• 2 A
• 7 B
• 8 C
• 12 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x +x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

The fifth term of (a+2x3)17 is

• 4013 x3a13 A
• 2208a13 x12 B
• 223x7a18 C
• 38080a13 x12 D

The expansion of (1 - 3x)^-1is valid if

• | x | < 1 A
• | x | < 3 B
• | x | < 1/3 C
• None of these D

The greatest integer which divides the number 101¹⁰⁰- 1 is

• 100 A
• 1000 B
• 10000 C
• 100000 D

The general term in the expansion of (a+x)n is

• (r-1)th term A
• (r+1)th term B
• rth term C
• none D

n! > 2ⁿ-1 is true when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≤ 6 B
• n≥ 4 C
• n≤ 6 D

If n is any positive integer then n! > 2^n-1for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

For≥ -2 , 1+3+5+......+(2n+5)

• (n+2)² A
• (n-2)² B
• 2n+1 C
• (n+3)² D

If n is any positive integer then n²> n + 3 for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

(x³-1/2x)⁶ is

• 15/16 x² A
• 2/13 x² B
• 17/7 x² C
• 16/15 x² D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If the sum of co-efficient in the expansion of (a+b)ⁿis 4096, then the greatest co-efficient in the expansion is

• 1594 A
• 792 B
• 924 C
• 2924 D

The 7th term of (3⁸ + 6⁴x)^11/4 is

• -19217/3 x⁶ A
• 189/2 6⁴x B
• 2227/12 x³ C
• -19712/3 x⁶ D