ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

If a statement S(n) is true for n = i where i is some natural number and the truth of S(n) for n = k > i implies the truth of S(n) for n = k +1 then S(n) is true for all positive integers

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If n is not natural number, then the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis valid for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

For all positive integral value of n,3ⁿ< n! , when

• n> 6 A
• n< 6 B
• n<11 C
• n>11 D

In the expansion of (a + x)ⁿthe general term T_{r + 1}is

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If n is any positive integer then 3 + 6 + 9 + ....+ 3n = ______

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The middle term of [1/x-x]¹⁰ is

• -152 A
• -252 B
• 371 C
• -421 D

The middle term(s) of (a+x)11 is

• 6th term A
• 6thor 7th B
• 7th term C
• 6thand7th D

The last term of (1+2x)-2

• (-1)-2 (2x)-2 A
• (-1)-4(-2x)-2 B
• (-1)-3(2x)-3 C
• Does not exist D

For every positive integers n 1+5+9+....+ (4n - 3) is

• n(2n - 1) A
• (2n - 1) B
• n - 1 C
• n D

(x3-1/x)12

• 295 A
• 495 B
• 395 C
• 722 D

The middle term in the expansion of (a +x)¹²is

• 7th A
• 8th B
• 9th C
• 6th D

For≥ -2 , 1+3+5+......+(2n+5)

• (n+2)² A
• (n-2)² B
• 2n+1 C
• (n+3)² D

Number of terms in the expansion of (a+x)ⁿis

• n - 1 A
• n + 1 B
• n + 2 C
• n + 3 D

The greatest term in the expansion of (3+2x)⁹, when x=1 is

• 4th A
• 4th and 5th B
• 5th C
• 6th D

• n < 8/5 A
• n < 5/8 B
• |n| < 8/5 C
• |n|>8/5 D

If the sum of even coefficients in the expansion of (1+x)n is 128 then

• n=7 A
• n=9 B
• n=8 C
• None D

The proposition S(n) for any n∈ N is only true if k∈ N and

• S(k +1) is true A
• S(1) is true and S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true B
• S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true C
• S(k) is true D

If the 4th term in the expansion of (px + x^-1)^mis 2.5 for all x∈ R, then

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

1st four terms of the expansion (1-x)^-2are

• 1 + 2x + 3x²+ 4x³ A
• 3x²+ 2x + 1 B
• 1 + 3x + 4x²+ 5x³ C
• None of these D

(0.90)^1/2is equal to

• 0.99 A
• 0.90 B
• 0.80 C
• 0.88 D

The 5th term of (3a-2b) ^-1 is

• 77b²/a⁵ A
• 16b² /243 a⁵ B
• 17b⁴/43a⁵ C
• 25b³/43a⁵ D

• 2 A
• 7 B
• 8 C
• 12 D

• 28 / 81 A
• 28 / 243 B
• 81 / 28 C
• 243 / 82 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x +x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

The coefficient of x¹⁸ in (ax⁴-bx)⁹ after expansion is

• 84a³ b⁶ A
• 22a³b⁶ B
• 27a⁴b⁵ C
• 28a³b⁶ D

7²ⁿ+ 3^n-1. 2^3n-3is divisible by

• 24 A
• 25 B
• 9 C
• 13 D

(0.90)^1/2is equal to

• 0.99 A
• 0.90 B
• 0.80 C
• 0.88 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)³are

• 1 + 3x +6x² A
• 1- 3x + 6x²\ B
• -3 -3x -6x² C
• 1- 3x -6x² D

The coefficient of x¹⁰in the expansion (x³+3/x²)¹⁰is

• 1700 A
• 17023 B
• 17027 C
• 17010 D

a + x is ______

• A trinomial A
• A binomial B
• A monomial C
• None of these D