ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

If a statement S(n) is true for n = i where i is some natural number and the truth of S(n) for n = k > i implies the truth of S(n) for n = k +1 then S(n) is true for all positive integers

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If the expansion of (1 + x)²⁰, then co-efficient of rth ad (r + 4)th term are equal, then r is

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

If | x | < 1, then the first two terms of (1 - x)^1/2are

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The proposition S(n) is true∀n∈N,S(k+1) true when ______is true

• S(1) A
• Both a & c B
• S(k) C
• None D

n! > 2ⁿ-1 is true when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≤ 6 B
• n≥ 4 C
• n≤ 6 D

If the exponent in the binomial expansion is 6, then the middle term is

• 2nd A
• 3rd B
• 4th C
• 5th D

The proposition S(n) for any n∈ N is only true if k∈ N and

• S(k +1) is true A
• S(1) is true and S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true B
• S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true C
• S(k) is true D

If the exponent in the binomial expansion is 6, then the middle term is

• 2nd term A
• 3rd term B
• 4th term C
• 5th term D

The sum of co-efficient in (1+x-3x²)⁴¹⁶³is

• 0 A
• 1 B
• -1 C
• None D

The term involving x⁴ in the expansion (3-2x) is

• 217x⁴ A
• 15120x⁴ B
• 313x⁴ C
• -25x⁴ D

for n€ N, 3^{2n + 7 is divisible by}

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

• 28 / 81 A
• 28 / 243 B
• 81 / 28 C
• 243 / 82 D

For each natural number n, n (n+1) is

• an even A
• an odd B
• multiple of 3 C
• Irrational D

The third term in the expansion of (1+2x) is

• -2x2 A
• -4x2 B
• 2x2 C
• 4x2 D

In the expansion of (a + x)ⁿthe sum of exponents of a and x in each term of the expansion is

• n + 1 A
• n - 1 B
• n C
• 2n D

The sum of even coefficient in the binomial expansion is

• 2ⁿ⁺¹ A
• 2ⁿ B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2n D

If n is any positive integer ,t hen 2+4+6+......+2 n=

• 2ⁿ-1 A
• 2ⁿ+1 B
• n²+1 C
• n(n+1) D

The term independent of x is the expansion (x³+1/x)¹²

• 295 A
• 495 B
• 395 C
• 722 D

The coefficient of x¹⁰in the expansion (x³+3/x²)¹⁰is

• 1700 A
• 17023 B
• 17027 C
• 17010 D

The greatest integer which divides the number 101¹⁰⁰- 1 is

• 100 A
• 1000 B
• 10000 C
• 100000 D

The positive integer just greater than (1+0.0001)¹⁰⁰⁰⁰is

• 4 A
• 5 B
• 2 C
• 3 D

The term involving x4 the expansion (3-2x)7 is

• 217 x4 A
• 15120x4 B
• 313x4 C
• -25x4 D

In the expansion of (x+y)n the coefficient of 5th and 12th terms are equal then n=

• 12 A
• n=14 B
• 17 C
• n=15 D

The sum even binomial coefficient of (3+2x)5 is ______term

• 16 A
• 30 B
• 8 C
• 32 D

• ⁿC_r A
• ⁿ⁺¹C_r+1 B
• ⁿC_r+1 C
• None D

If n is any positive integer then 3 + 6 + 9 + ....+ 3n = ______

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The coefficient of the second term of (a+b)⁴ is

• 1 A
• 9 B
• 3 C
• 5 D

The expansion of (1 + 2x)^-2is valed if

• | x | < 1/2 A
• | x | < 1 B
• | x | < 2 C
• | x | < 3 D

Digit in the unit place of the number 183! + 3¹⁸³

• 7 A
• 6 B
• 3 C
• 0 D

For n€ N,2^n>2 > n is to only when

• n<2 A
• n≤ 4 B
• n≥ 4 C