ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

The greatest integer which divides the number 101¹⁰⁰- 1 is

• 100 A
• 1000 B
• 10000 C
• 100000 D

If n is any positive integer ,t hen 2+4+6+......+2 n=

• 2ⁿ-1 A
• 2ⁿ+1 B
• n²+1 C
• n(n+1) D

for n€ N, 3^{2n + 7 is divisible by}

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x + x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

If n is add the expansion (a + x)ⁿhas middle terms

• 2 A
• 3 B
• 4 C
• 5 D

(x³-1/2x)⁶ is

• 15/16 x² A
• 2/13 x² B
• 17/7 x² C
• 16/15 x² D

If the exponent in the binomial expansion is 6, then the middle term is

• 2nd A
• 3rd B
• 4th C
• 5th D

If (1+x-2x³)⁶= 1+a₁x + a₂x²+ a₃x³+ ..... the the value of a₂+ a₄+ a₆+ .....+a₁₂will be

• 32 A
• 31 B
• 64 C
• 1024 D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = 1 and the truth of S(n) for n = k implies the truth of S(n) for = k + 1, then S(n) is true for all

• Real numbers n A
• Integers n B
• Positive integers n C
• None of these D

If n is any positive integer then 2ⁿ> 2(n + 1) is true for all

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

(1 - x)³= ______

• 1 + 3x + 3x²+ x³ A
• 1 + x + x²+ x³ B
• 1 - x + x²- x³ C
• 1 - 3x + 3x²- x³ D

(1 + 2x)⁴= ______

• 1 + 4x + 6x²+ 4x³+ x⁴ A
• 1 - 4x + 6x²- 4x³+ x⁴ B
• 1 - 8x + 24x²- 32x³+ 16x⁴ C
• 1 + 8x+ 24x²+ 32x³+ 16x⁴ D

There are two middle terms in the expansion of (a+x)n if n is

• Even +ve integer A
• +ve integer B
• Odd +ve integer C
• All D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x +x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

The proposition S(n) for any n∈ N is only true if k∈ N and

• S(k +1) is true A
• S(1) is true and S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true B
• S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true C
• S(k) is true D

The expansion (1 + x)^-3holds when

• |x| > 1 A
• |x| < 1 B
• x < 1 C
• x > 1 D

The fifteenth term of (3-a)¹⁵ is

• -17a¹² A
• -945a¹³ B
• -941a¹³ C
• -515a¹² D

The sum of the even coefficients in the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis

• n² A
• 2^n-2 B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2ⁿ D

If the exponent in the binomial expansion is 6, then the middle term is

• 2nd term A
• 3rd term B
• 4th term C
• 5th term D

If n∈Z+ then(a+x)n is a/an

• Finite series A
• Convergent series B
• Infinite series C
• Divergent series D

Digit in the unit place of the number 183! + 3¹⁸³

• 7 A
• 6 B
• 3 C
• 0 D

• ¹⁰C₆ A
• ¹⁰C₅ B
• ¹⁰C₄ C
• None D

The sum of the coefficient in the expansion of (a + x)⁵is

• 32 A
• 16 B
• 8 C
• 5 D

• Even A
• Odd B
• Prime C
• None of these D

If (1+x)ⁿ=C₀+ C₁x +C₂x²+ ......+C_nx¹then C₀C₂+ C₁C₃+ C₂C₄+ .....+C_n-2C_n=

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

• ab=-1 A
• ab = 1 B
• ab = 2 C
• None D

The middle term of [1/x-x]¹⁰ is

• -152 A
• -252 B
• 371 C
• -421 D

For each even natural number n (n²-1) is divisible by

• 6 A
• 3 B
• 4 C
• 8 D

The middle term(s) of (a+x)11 is

• 6th term A
• 6thor 7th B
• 7th term C
• 6thand7th D

The seventh term of (x3+1/x)8is

• 71 A
• -22 B
• 27 C
• 28 D