ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)³are

• 1 + 3x +6x² A
• 1- 3x + 6x²\ B
• -3 -3x -6x² C
• 1- 3x -6x² D

The term independent of x is the expansion (x³+1/x)¹²

• 295 A
• 495 B
• 395 C
• 722 D

The exponent of x in 10th term in the expansion of (a+x)n

• 10 A
• 12 B
• 11 C
• 9 D

The greatest integer which divides the number 101¹⁰⁰- 1 is

• 100 A
• 1000 B
• 10000 C
• 100000 D

The general term in the expansion of (a+x)n is

• (r-1)th term A
• (r+1)th term B
• rth term C
• none D

If the sum of co-efficient in the expansion of (a+b)ⁿis 4096, then the greatest co-efficient in the expansion is

• 1594 A
• 792 B
• 924 C
• 2924 D

a + x is ______

• A trinomial A
• A binomial B
• A monomial C
• None of these D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-2are

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 - 2x +3x² D

The middle term of [1/x-x]¹⁰ is

• -152 A
• -252 B
• 371 C
• -421 D

If n is any positive integer then n! > 2^n-1for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The sum of first n even number is

• n2 A
• n(n+1) B
• n+1 C
• n+2 D

If nis positive integers, then 2ⁿ>2n+1, only when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≥ 3 B
• n≤ 2 C
• n≤ 1 D

The proposition S(n) is true∀n∈N,S(k+1) true when ______is true

• S(1) A
• Both a & c B
• S(k) C
• None D

• ab=-1 A
• ab = 1 B
• ab = 2 C
• None D

For every positive integers n 1+5+9+....+ (4n - 3) is

• n(2n - 1) A
• (2n - 1) B
• n - 1 C
• n D

The middle term of (x-y)⁸is

• 25 x⁴y⁴ A
• 70 x⁴y⁴ B
• 120 x⁴y⁴ C
• 97x⁴y⁴ D

The expansion of (1 - 3x)^-1is valid if

• | x | < 1 A
• | x | < 3 B
• | x | < 1/3 C
• None of these D

If the sum of even coefficients in the expansion of (1+x)n is 128 then

• n=7 A
• n=9 B
• n=8 C
• None D

The expansion of (1 + 2x)^-2is valed if

• | x | < 1/2 A
• | x | < 1 B
• | x | < 2 C
• | x | < 3 D

The sum even binomial coefficient of (3+2x)5 is ______term

• 16 A
• 30 B
• 8 C
• 32 D

The 8th term of (1+2x) ^-1/2is

• -221/16 x⁷ A
• -225/18 x⁷ B
• -407/9 x³ C
• -429/16 x⁷ D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-2are ______

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 -2x + 3x² D

(x3-1/x)12

• 295 A
• 495 B
• 395 C
• 722 D

If the expansion of (1 + x)²⁰, then co-efficient of rth ad (r + 4)th term are equal, then r is

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

The middle term(s) of (a+x)11 is

• 6th term A
• 6thor 7th B
• 7th term C
• 6thand7th D

The last term of (1+2x)-2

• (-1)-2 (2x)-2 A
• (-1)-4(-2x)-2 B
• (-1)-3(2x)-3 C
• Does not exist D

If n is add the expansion (a + x)ⁿhas middle terms

• 2 A
• 3 B
• 4 C
• 5 D

If n is not natural number, then the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis valid for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If n is any positive integer then n²> n + 3 for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

There is no integer n for which 3ⁿ is

• Odd A
• even B
• Natural C
• Prime D