ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

1st four terms of the expansion (1-x)^-2are

• 1 + 2x + 3x²+ 4x³ A
• 3x²+ 2x + 1 B
• 1 + 3x + 4x²+ 5x³ C
• None of these D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = 1 and the truth of S(n) for n = k implies the truth of S(n) for = k + 1, then S(n) is true for all

• Real numbers n A
• Integers n B
• Positive integers n C
• None of these D

• 8 A
• 9 B
• 10 C
• 11 D

If n∈Z+ then(a+x)n is a/an

• Finite series A
• Convergent series B
• Infinite series C
• Divergent series D

The sum of the even coefficients in the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis

• n² A
• 2^n-2 B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2ⁿ D

If the exponent in the binomial expansion is 6, then the middle term is

• 2nd term A
• 3rd term B
• 4th term C
• 5th term D

Number of terms in the expansion of (a+x)ⁿis

• n - 1 A
• n + 1 B
• n + 2 C
• n + 3 D

n(n-1)(2n-1), for all natural numbers n, is divisible by

• 12 A
• 6 B
• 2 C
• 18 D

The expansion of (1 + 2x)^-2is valed if

• | x | < 1/2 A
• | x | < 1 B
• | x | < 2 C
• | x | < 3 D

n! > 2ⁿ-1 is true when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≤ 6 B
• n≥ 4 C
• n≤ 6 D

The coefficient of x¹⁸ in (ax⁴-bx)⁹ after expansion is

• 84a³ b⁶ A
• 22a³b⁶ B
• 27a⁴b⁵ C
• 28a³b⁶ D

If nis positive integers, then 2ⁿ>2n+1, only when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≥ 3 B
• n≤ 2 C
• n≤ 1 D

The coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1-2x)-1 is

• (-1)n2n A
• 2n B
• (-1)(n+1)xr C
• (n+1)2n D

Digit in the unit place of the number 183! + 3¹⁸³

• 7 A
• 6 B
• 3 C
• 0 D

The positive integer just greater than (1+0.0001)¹⁰⁰⁰⁰is

• 4 A
• 5 B
• 2 C
• 3 D

• 2 and 9 A
• 3 and 2 B
• 2/3 and 9 C
• 3/2 and 6 D

For every positive integers n 1+5+9+....+ (4n - 3) is

• n(2n - 1) A
• (2n - 1) B
• n - 1 C
• n D

(x³-1/2x)⁶ is

• 15/16 x² A
• 2/13 x² B
• 17/7 x² C
• 16/15 x² D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = i where i is some natural number and the truth of S(n) for n = k > i implies the truth of S(n) for n = k +1 then S(n) is true for all positive integers

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-1are

• 1 + x + x² A
• 1 - x - x² B
• -1 -x + x² C
• 1 - x + x² D

The sum even binomial coefficient of (3+2x)5 is ______term

• 16 A
• 30 B
• 8 C
• 32 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-2are ______

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 -2x + 3x² D

The middle term of [1/x-x]¹⁰ is

• -152 A
• -252 B
• 371 C
• -421 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-3are

• 1 + 3x + 6x² A
• 1 - 3x + 6x² B
• -3 - 3x - 6x² C
• 1 - 3x - 6x² D

The expansion of (1 - 3x)^-1is valid if

• | x | < 1 A
• | x | < 3 B
• | x | < 1/3 C
• None of these D

The seventh term of (x3+1/x)8is

• 71 A
• -22 B
• 27 C
• 28 D

(0.90)^1/2is equal to

• 0.99 A
• 0.90 B
• 0.80 C
• 0.88 D

The coefficient of the second term of (a+b)⁴ is

• 1 A
• 9 B
• 3 C
• 5 D

If the sum of even coefficients in the expansion of (1+x)n is 128 then

• n=7 A
• n=9 B
• n=8 C
• None D

The middle term in the expansion of (a +x)¹²is

• 7th A
• 8th B
• 9th C
• 6th D