ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

If n∈Z+ then(a+x)n is a/an

• Finite series A
• Convergent series B
• Infinite series C
• Divergent series D

The coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1-2x)-1 is

• (-1)n2n A
• 2n B
• (-1)(n+1)xr C
• (n+1)2n D

If in the expansion of (1+x)ⁿ, co-efficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms are in A.P., then x=

• 4 A
• 5 B
• 6 C
• 7 D

For every positive integers n 1+5+9+....+ (4n - 3) is

• n(2n - 1) A
• (2n - 1) B
• n - 1 C
• n D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-3are

• 1 + 3x + 6x² A
• 1 - 3x + 6x² B
• -3 - 3x - 6x² C
• 1 - 3x - 6x² D

for n€ N, 3^{2n + 7 is divisible by}

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

The proposition S(n) for any n∈ N is only true if k∈ N and

• S(k +1) is true A
• S(1) is true and S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true B
• S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true C
• S(k) is true D

If n is any positive integer then n! > n²for

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If n € N , then n(n+3) is always

• Multiple of 3 A
• Multiple of 6 B
• odd C
• even D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)³are

• 1 + 3x +6x² A
• 1- 3x + 6x²\ B
• -3 -3x -6x² C
• 1- 3x -6x² D

n! > 2ⁿ-1 is true when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≤ 6 B
• n≥ 4 C
• n≤ 6 D

(0.90)^1/2is equal to

• 0.99 A
• 0.90 B
• 0.80 C
• 0.88 D

• 8 A
• 9 B
• 10 C
• 11 D

The exponent of x in 10th term in the expansion of (a+x)n

• 10 A
• 12 B
• 11 C
• 9 D

• 3/8 A
• 7/8 B
• 1/8 C
• None D

(x³-1/2x)⁶ is

• 15/16 x² A
• 2/13 x² B
• 17/7 x² C
• 16/15 x² D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

• ⁿC_r A
• ⁿ⁺¹C_r+1 B
• ⁿC_r+1 C
• None D

The middle term in the expansion of (a +x)¹²is

• 7th A
• 8th B
• 9th C
• 6th D

The term involving x4 the expansion (3-2x)7 is

• 217 x4 A
• 15120x4 B
• 313x4 C
• -25x4 D

If (1+x-2x³)⁶= 1+a₁x + a₂x²+ a₃x³+ ..... the the value of a₂+ a₄+ a₆+ .....+a₁₂will be

• 32 A
• 31 B
• 64 C
• 1024 D

(1 + 2x)⁴= ______

• 1 + 4x + 6x²+ 4x³+ x⁴ A
• 1 - 4x + 6x²- 4x³+ x⁴ B
• 1 - 8x + 24x²- 32x³+ 16x⁴ C
• 1 + 8x+ 24x²+ 32x³+ 16x⁴ D

The seventh term of (x3+1/x)8is

• 71 A
• -22 B
• 27 C
• 28 D

• 2 A
• 7 B
• 8 C
• 12 D

The sum of the even coefficients in the expansion (1 + x)ⁿis

• n² A
• 2^n-2 B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2ⁿ D

The positive integer just greater than (1+0.0001)¹⁰⁰⁰⁰is

• 4 A
• 5 B
• 2 C
• 3 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 - x)^-2are

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 - 2x +3x² D

If (1+x)ⁿ=C₀+ C₁x +C₂x²+ ......+C_nx¹then C₀C₂+ C₁C₃+ C₂C₄+ .....+C_n-2C_n=

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = 1 and the truth of S(n) for n = k implies the truth of S(n) for = k + 1, then S(n) is true for all

• Real numbers n A
• Integers n B
• Positive integers n C
• None of these D

If the sum of co-efficient in the expansion of (a+b)ⁿis 4096, then the greatest co-efficient in the expansion is

• 1594 A
• 792 B
• 924 C
• 2924 D