ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

The middle term of [1/x-x]¹⁰ is

• -152 A
• -252 B
• 371 C
• -421 D

The sum of coefficients in the binomial expansion equals to

• 2 A
• 2ⁿ⁺¹ B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2ⁿ D

If the sum of even coefficients in the expansion of (1+x)n is 128 then

• n=7 A
• n=9 B
• n=8 C
• None D

The proposition S(n) for any n∈ N is only true if k∈ N and

• S(k +1) is true A
• S(1) is true and S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true B
• S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true C
• S(k) is true D

• ab=-1 A
• ab = 1 B
• ab = 2 C
• None D

Digit in the unit place of the number 183! + 3¹⁸³

• 7 A
• 6 B
• 3 C
• 0 D

If n∈Z+ then(a+x)n is a/an

• Finite series A
• Convergent series B
• Infinite series C
• Divergent series D

• 3/8 A
• 7/8 B
• 1/8 C
• None D

In the expansion of (a + x)ⁿthe sum of exponents of a and x in each term of the expansion is

• n + 1 A
• n - 1 B
• n C
• 2n D

• 28 / 81 A
• 28 / 243 B
• 81 / 28 C
• 243 / 82 D

The greatest integer which divides the number 101¹⁰⁰- 1 is

• 100 A
• 1000 B
• 10000 C
• 100000 D

If (1+x)ⁿ=C₀+ C₁x +C₂x²+ ......+C_nx¹then C₀C₂+ C₁C₃+ C₂C₄+ .....+C_n-2C_n=

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

for n€ N, 3^{2n + 7 is divisible by}

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

The coefficient of the third term of (8a-b)^1/3, after simplification is

• -228 A
• 1/288 B
• 1/220 C
• -1/177 D

The fifteenth term of (3-a)¹⁵ is

• -17a¹² A
• -945a¹³ B
• -941a¹³ C
• -515a¹² D

The proposition S(k+1) is true when ______ is true∀K∈N

• S(n) A
• S(k) B
• S(1) C
• S(k-1) D

(1 - x)³= ______

• 1 + 3x + 3x²+ x³ A
• 1 + x + x²+ x³ B
• 1 - x + x²- x³ C
• 1 - 3x + 3x²- x³ D

n! > 2ⁿ-1 is true when

• n≤ 3 A
• n≤ 6 B
• n≥ 4 C
• n≤ 6 D

If n is any positive integer then 4ⁿ>3ⁿ+ 4 is true for all

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

• n < 8/5 A
• n < 5/8 B
• |n| < 8/5 C
• |n|>8/5 D

The middle term(s) of (a+x)11 is

• 6th term A
• 6thor 7th B
• 7th term C
• 6thand7th D

If the sum of co-efficient in the expansion of (a+b)ⁿis 4096, then the greatest co-efficient in the expansion is

• 1594 A
• 792 B
• 924 C
• 2924 D

n(n-1)(2n-1), for all natural numbers n, is divisible by

• 12 A
• 6 B
• 2 C
• 18 D

The sum of co-efficient in (1+x-3x²)⁴¹⁶³is

• 0 A
• 1 B
• -1 C
• None D

If n € N , then n(n+3) is always

• Multiple of 3 A
• Multiple of 6 B
• odd C
• even D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The sum of first n even number is

• n2 A
• n(n+1) B
• n+1 C
• n+2 D

The middle term of (x-y)⁸is

• 25 x⁴y⁴ A
• 70 x⁴y⁴ B
• 120 x⁴y⁴ C
• 97x⁴y⁴ D

1+3x+6x2 +10x3 +....=

• (1+x)-3 A
• (1-x)-2 B
• (1-x)-3 C
• (1+x)-2 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-2are ______

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 -2x + 3x² D