ECAT Pre Engineering Mathematic MCQ Test With Answer for Chapter 10 (Mathematical Inductions)

If n is odd then the middle terms in the expansion of (a + x)ⁿare

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

When we expand (a + 2b)⁵then

• a⁵+ 10a⁴b + 40a³b²+ 80a²b³+ 80ab⁴+ 32b⁵ A
• a⁵+ a⁴b + a³b²+ a²b³+ ab⁴+ b⁵ B
• 5a⁵+ 4a⁴b + 3a³b²+ 2a²b³+ 1 ab⁴+ b⁵ C
• None D

If n is add the expansion (a + x)ⁿhas middle terms

• 2 A
• 3 B
• 4 C
• 5 D

In the expansion of (a + x)ⁿthe sum of exponents of a and x in each term of the expansion is

• n + 1 A
• n - 1 B
• n C
• 2n D

• 3/8 A
• 7/8 B
• 1/8 C
• None D

The middle term in the expansion of (a +x)¹²is

• 7th A
• 8th B
• 9th C
• 6th D

• 28 / 81 A
• 28 / 243 B
• 81 / 28 C
• 243 / 82 D

• ⁿC_r A
• ⁿ⁺¹C_r+1 B
• ⁿC_r+1 C
• None D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)^-2are ______

• 1 - 2x + 3x² A
• 1 - 2x - 3x² B
• 1 + 2x + 3x² C
• -2 -2x + 3x² D

The seventh term of (x3+1/x)8is

• 71 A
• -22 B
• 27 C
• 28 D

For each even natural number n (n²-1) is divisible by

• 6 A
• 3 B
• 4 C
• 8 D

The proposition S(n) for any n∈ N is only true if k∈ N and

• S(k +1) is true A
• S(1) is true and S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true B
• S(k+1) is true whenever S (k) is true C
• S(k) is true D

The 7th term of (3⁸ + 6⁴x)^11/4 is

• -19217/3 x⁶ A
• 189/2 6⁴x B
• 2227/12 x³ C
• -19712/3 x⁶ D

The positive integer just greater than (1+0.0001)¹⁰⁰⁰⁰is

• 4 A
• 5 B
• 2 C
• 3 D

If the sum of co-efficient in the expansion of (a+b)ⁿis 4096, then the greatest co-efficient in the expansion is

• 1594 A
• 792 B
• 924 C
• 2924 D

The first three terms in the expansion of (1 + x)³are

• 1 + 3x +6x² A
• 1- 3x + 6x²\ B
• -3 -3x -6x² C
• 1- 3x -6x² D

(2.02)4 s equal to

• 16 A
• 16.6496 B
• 17 C
• 18 D

If the sum of co-efficient in the expansion of (a+b)ⁿis 4096, then the greatest co-efficient in the expansion is

• 1594 A
• 792 B
• 924 C
• 2924 D

The sum of the cubes of three consecutive natural number is divisible by

• 9 A
• 6 B
• 5 C
• 10 D

If the expansion of (1 + x)²⁰, then co-efficient of rth ad (r + 4)th term are equal, then r is

• 7 A
• 8 B
• 9 C
• 10 D

The sum of even coefficient in the binomial expansion is

• 2ⁿ⁺¹ A
• 2ⁿ B
• 2^n-1 C
• 2n D

If n is any positive integer then 4ⁿ>3ⁿ+ 4 is true for all

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The middle term(s) of (a+x)11 is

• 6th term A
• 6thor 7th B
• 7th term C
• 6thand7th D

In the expansion of (x+y)n the coefficient of 5th and 12th terms are equal then n=

• 12 A
• n=14 B
• 17 C
• n=15 D

The number of terms in the expansion of (a + b)⁹is

• 10 A
• 11 B
• 9 C
• 12 D

If a statement S(n) is true for n = 1 and the truth of S(n) for n = k implies the truth of S(n) for = k + 1, then S(n) is true for all

• Real numbers n A
• Integers n B
• Positive integers n C
• None of these D

The last term of (1+2x)-2

• (-1)-2 (2x)-2 A
• (-1)-4(-2x)-2 B
• (-1)-3(2x)-3 C
• Does not exist D

For every positive integers n 1+5+9+....+ (4n - 3) is

• n(2n - 1) A
• (2n - 1) B
• n - 1 C
• n D

The coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1-2x)-1 is

• (-1)n2n A
• 2n B
• (-1)(n+1)xr C
• (n+1)2n D

ⁿC₂= exists when n is ______

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D