ECAT Pre Engineering Chemistry Chapter 6 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Chemistry Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Chemistry Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding

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ECAT Chemistry Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding

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Question # 1

When two hydrogen atoms approach to form a chemical bond

Question # 2

The electron affinity of chlorine may be represented by the equation

Question # 3

Outer shells of two elements X and Y have two and six electrons respectively. If they combine, the expected formula of compound will be

Question # 4

In which of the following theories the hybridizationis considered

Question # 5

Which for the following has no dipole moment

Question # 6

The bond order O2molecule is

Question # 7

The number of electron pairs shared in carbon tetrachloride molecule is

Question # 8

Which of the following has highest bond order

Question # 9

The three N - Hσ-bonds are made by

Question # 10

When elements of group I react with the elements of group VIA theory form

Question # 11

Nitrogen in NH3is sp3hybridized but the bond angle in NH3is 107° and not 109.5° due to

Question # 12

Which of the following species has unpaired electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals

Question # 13

Two H-atom combine to form a strong H2molecule due to

Question # 14

The number of bonds in nitrogen molecule is

Question # 15

On the basis of VSEPR theory SO2is a

Question # 16

Inter molecular forces in solid hydrogen are

Question # 17

Generally electron affinities for elements in a period from left to right

Question # 18

Which carbon is more electronegative?

Question # 19

Atomic number of Al is 13. When it forms ionic bond with oxygen the number of electrons lost by 1 Al atom is

Question # 20

The atomic radius of hydrogen is 37

Question # 21

A molecule in which sp2hybrid orbitals are used by the central atom in forming covalent bonds in

Question # 22

During the formation of a chemical bond the potential energy of the system

Question # 23

According to MO Theory, the species O2+ possesses

Question # 24

The overlapping of two partially filled atomic orbital is in such a way that the probability of finding the electron pair is maximum along the axis joining the two nuclei, the bond is

Question # 25

Number of sigma bonds in P4O10is

Question # 26

Maximum hydrogen bonds in water are

Question # 27

Which of the following species is paramagnetic?

Question # 28

Which of the following molecules has a net dipole moments

Question # 29

An ionic compound M2S3is formed by the metal M,, the metal is

Question # 30

N-atom forms three covalent bonds, its electronic configuration is

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Sr.# Question Answer
1 Ionic radius, in a period from left to right
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Decreases then increases
D. Increases and decreases
2 If two lone pairs are present then bond angle of tetrahedral compound reduces to ______ degrees
A. 109.5°
B. 107.5°
C. 104.5°
D. None
3 The degree of polarity of molecule is known as its
A. Dipole moment
B. Moment arm
C. Bond energy
D. Ionic character
4 Water H2O is liquid while hydrogen sulphide H2S is a gas beause
A. Water has higher molecular weight
B. Hydrogen sulphide is a weak acid
C. Sulphure has high electronegativity than oxyhe
D. Water molecules associate through hydrogen bonding
5 Which of the following species has unpaired electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals
A. Choice 1
B. Choice 2
C. Choice 3
D. Choice 4
6 According to VSEPR theory, the shape of the water molecule is
A. Octahedral
B. Distorted tetrahedral
C. Planar triangle
D. Linear
7 One of the following bonds is polar but compound is non-polar
A. H2O
B. NH3
C. HCl
D. CO2
8 Which of the following statements is not correct regarding bonding molecular orbitals?
A. Bonding molecular orbitals possess less energy than atomic orbitals from which they are formed
B. Bonding molecular orbitals have low electron density between the two nuclei
C. Every electron in the bonding molecular orbitals contributes to the attraction between atoms
D. Bonding molecular orbitals are formed when the electron waves undergo constructive interference
9 Elements have the tendency to attain 8 electrons in their valence shell. This is known as
A. Octer rule
B. Hunds rule
C. Pauli exclusion principle
D. Auf ban principle
10 Generally the bond formed by metals with non-metals is
A. Ionic
B. Covalent
C. Polar
D. Non- polar
11 Ionization energies increase from left to right along the period due to
A. Increase in nuclear charge
B. Repulsion of electron increases
C. Repulsion of protons increase
D. Atomic size increase along the period
12 Which of the following has highest bond order
A. Choice 1
B. Choice 2
C. Choice 3
D. Choice 4
13 A bond between two atoms may be obtained by sharing of electrons such a bond is called
A. An ionic bond
B. A coordinate bond
C. A dative bond
D. A covalent bond
14 Which of the following is a polar molecules
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Carbon tetrachloride
C. Methanol
D. Ethane
15 An ionic compound M2S3is formed by the metal M,, the metal is
A. Ca
B. Ba
C. K
D. Al
16 B-atom in BF3has
A. sp3hybridization
B. sp2hybridization
C. sp hybridization
D. no hybridization
17 The three N - Hσ-bonds are made by
A. sp3- s overlap
B. sp2- s overlap
C. P - p overlap
D. sp - overlap
18 Which of the following molecules has unpaired electrons in anti-bonding molecular orbitals?
A. O2
B. N2
C. Br2
D. F2
19 Which one of these is weakest?
A. Ionest bond
B. Covalent bond
C. Metallic bond
D. Van der Waal's forces
20 In sp2hybridization bond angle is _____
A. 120°
B. 180°
C. 109.5°
D. None
21 The geometry of 4 sp3hybrid orbitals on an atom is
A. Square planar
B. Tetrahedral
C. Trigonal planar
D. Linear
22 Mg becomes isoelectronic with neon when it
A. Loses two electrons
B. Gains two electrons
C. Loses 1 electron
D. Gains 1 electron
23 When elements of group I react with the elements of group VIA theory form
A. Ionic bond
B. Covalent bond
C. Polar bond
D. None
24 The bond order O2molecule is
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. Zero
25 Which of the following geometry is associated with the compound in which the central atom assumes sp3d hybridization?
A. Planar
B. Pyramidal
C. Angular
D. Trigonal bipyramidal
26 Antibonding MO is formed by
A. Addition of atomic orbitals
B. Substraction of atomic orbitals
C. Multiplication of atomic orbitals
D. None of these
27 The nature of interparticle forces in benzene is
A. Dipole-dipole interaction
B. Dispersion force
C. Ion-dipole interaction
D. H-bonding
28
Question Image
A. 154 pm
B. 133 pm
C. 120 pm
D. 150 pm
29 SnCI2have ______ shape
A. Planner
B. Tetrahedral
C. Angular
D. None
30 Generally ionization energy of atoms decreases by
A. Decreases in atomic size
B. Increase in atomic size
C. Increase in nuclear charge
D. None of these

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