ECAT Pre Engineering Chemistry Chapter 6 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Chemistry Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Chemistry Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding

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ECAT Chemistry Chapter 6 Chemical Bonding

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Question # 1

Generally the bond formed by metals with non-metals is

Question # 2

The electron affinity of chlorine may be represented by the equation

Question # 3

Planar geometry of molecules is due to

Question # 4

H-bonding is not present in

Question # 5

The tendency of an atom to attract shared electron pair towards itself is called

Question # 6

The most suitable method of the separation of a mixture of ortho and para-nitrophenol mixed in the ratio of 1: 1 is

Question # 7

Which is made by coordinate covalent bond

Question # 8

The geometry of 4 sp3hybrid orbitals on an atom is

Question # 9

Which of the following charge

Question # 10

The bond order for He2molecule is

Question # 11

Among the alkaline earth metals the element forming predominantly covalent compounds is

Question # 12

The shape of gaseous SnCl2is

Question # 13

One of the following bonds is polar but compound is non-polar

Question # 14

Which one of these is weakest?

Question # 15

Elements have the tendency to attain 8 electrons in their valence shell. This is known as

Question # 16

Which carbon is more electronegative?

Question # 17

Outer shells of two elements X and Y have two and six electrons respectively. If they combine, the expected formula of compound will be

Question # 18

The formation of compounds like PF5, BCI3, SF6indicates that

Question # 19

Size of an anion is increased as compared to its atom because of the

Question # 20

The covalent bonds are

Question # 21

Mg becomes isoelectronic with neon when it

Question # 22

Generally electron affinities for elements in a period from left to right

Question # 23

When elements of group I react with the elements of group VIA theory form

Question # 24

Electronegativity values of the elements F, CI and Br vary

Question # 25

Which of the following geometry is associated with the compound in which the central atom assumes sp3d hybridization?

Question # 26

The number of bonds in nitrogen molecule is

Question # 27

The driving force for making a bond is

Question # 28

Number of sigma bonds in P4O10is

Question # 29

A bond between two atoms may be obtained by sharing of electrons such a bond is called

Question # 30

Tripple bond is present in

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Sr. # Question Answer
1 Two H-atom combine to form a strong H2molecule due to

A. Increase in potential energy

B. Decrease in potential energy

C.Energy remains unchanged

D. Distance is increased

2 The number of antibonding electron pairs in O2-molecular ion on the basis of MOT is

A. 4

B. 3

C.2

D. 5

3 N-atom forms three covalent bonds, its electronic configuration is
4 Molecular orbital picture of N2 indicates

A. One unpaired electron

B. Two unpaired electron

C.No unpaired electron

D. None of these

5 If two lone pairs are present then bond angle of tetrahedral compound reduces to ______ degrees

A. 109.5°

B. 107.5°

C.104.5°

D. None

6 The degree of polarity of molecule is known as its

A. Dipole moment

B. Moment arm

C.Bond energy

D. Ionic character

7 Nitrogen in NH3is sp3hybridized but the bond angle in NH3is 107° and not 109.5° due to

A. sp3orbital planar

B. sp3orbital trigonal

C.Repulsion between lone pair and bonded pairs

D. None of them

8 Electronegativity values of the elements F, CI and Br vary

A. F > CI > Br

B. Br > CI > F

C.Cl > Br > F

D. CI > F > Br

9 Generally electron affinities for elements in a period from left to right

A. Decreases

B. Increases

C.Remain same

D. Increases alternatively

10 Noble gases have the electronic configuration with their valance shell ns2np6except one

A. He

B. Ne

C.Kr

D. Xe

11 The force which holds the atoms together to form a compound is called

A. A chemical bond

B. Van der waal's force

C.Dispersion force

D. London force

12 Which of the following has unchanged valency?

A. H

B. Na

C.Fe

D. Oxygen

13 Which of the following is a polar molecules

A. Carbon dioxide

B. Carbon tetrachloride

C.Methanol

D. Ethane

14 H-bonding is not present in

A. Glycerine

B. Water

C.Hydrogen sulphide

D. Hydrogen fluride

15 The ionic bonds are

A. Unidirectional

B. Bi-directional

C.Non-directional

D. Multi-directional

16 Antibonding MO is formed by

A. Addition of atomic orbitals

B. Substraction of atomic orbitals

C.Multiplication of atomic orbitals

D. None of these

17 Which of the following charge

A. Li

B. Be

C.H

D. He

18 According to MO Theory, the species O2+ possesses

A. bond order of 2.5

B. three unpaired

C.diamagnetic character

D. stability lower then O2

19 Which of the following molecules have its central atom sp2hybridized

A. CH4

B. C2H2

C.C2H4

D. CCl4

20 Which of the following species has unpaired electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals
21 The Electro-negatively difference for ionic bond must be greater than

A. 1.6

B. 1.7

C.1.8

D. 1.0

22 Water H2O is liquid while hydrogen sulphide H2S is a gas beause

A. Water has higher molecular weight

B. Hydrogen sulphide is a weak acid

C.Sulphure has high electronegativity than oxyhe

D. Water molecules associate through hydrogen bonding

23 Fluorine molecule is formed by

A. The axial p-p overlap

B. The sidewise p-p overlap

C.The axial s-p overlap

D. The overlap of two sp2hybrid orbitals

24 The bond order of individual C - C bond is benzene is

A. One

B. Two

C.Between one and two

D. One and two alternately

25 Generally the bond formed by metals with non-metals is

A. Ionic

B. Covalent

C.Polar

D. Non- polar

26 Outer shells of two elements X and Y have two and six electrons respectively. If they combine, the expected formula of compound will be

A. XY

B. X2Y

C.X2Y3

D. XY2

27 Which of the following species is paramagnetic?

A. CO2

B. NO

C.O2-

D. CN

28 Planar geometry of molecules is due to

A. sp3hybridization

B. sp2hybridization

C.sp hybridization

D. P - p overlap

29 XeF4has shape of

A. Sphere

B. Trigonal bipyramidal

C.Tetrahedral

D. Square planar

30 In sp2hybridization bond angle is _____

A. 120°

B. 180°

C.109.5°

D. None

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