ECAT Pre Engineering Chemistry Chapter 19 MCQ Test With Answer

MCQ's Test For ECAT Chemistry Chapter 19 Aliphatic Hydrocarbons

Try The MCQ's Test For ECAT Chemistry Chapter 19 Aliphatic Hydrocarbons

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ECAT Chemistry Chapter 19 Aliphatic Hydrocarbons

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Question # 1

Write the name of following compound

Question # 2

Acetylene when treated with 10% H2SO4in the presence of HgSO4adds one molecule of water to form

Question # 3

The three alternate single and double bonds in the benzene ring are called

Question # 4

A fuel has the same knocking property as a mixture of 70 isooctane (2, 2, 4- trimethyl pentane) and 30% n-heptane by volume the octane number of the fuel is

Question # 5

The carbon, carbon bond length in benzene is

Question # 6

Hydrocarbons contain :

Question # 7

The empirical formula of benzene is determined by

Question # 8

Hybridization in alkanes is:

Question # 9

Replacement of hydrogen by NO2group is called

Question # 10

The simplest and the parent members of aromatic hydrocarbon is

Question # 11

C18and onward hydrocarbons are normally

Question # 12

The electrophile in aromatic sulphonation is

Question # 13

Which one gives acidic reactions?

Question # 14

Nitroalkane are used in

Question # 15

When n-hexane is heated in the presence of Pt at 500°C, it cyclists to give

Question # 16

The correct order of reactivity of halogens with alkanes is

Question # 17

What is not a common use of methane

Question # 18

The compound prepared by a substitution reaction of benzene is

Question # 19

Which of the following acid can be used as a catalyst in Friedal Craft's reactions

Question # 20

Ethylene polymerizes at 100 atm pressure and 400°C to give

Question # 21

When sodium benzoate is treated with soda lime (NaOH) benzene is formed. What is the other product

Question # 22

Mustard gas is a

Question # 23

Hydrocarbons are divided into aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic which structure among the following show an alicyclic hydrocarbon

Question # 24

Preparation of vegetable ghee involves:

Question # 25

Which of the following method is most appropriate for the manufacture of methane?

Question # 26

Which of the following is not an ortho-para directing group

Question # 27

Which of the following is not aromatic hydrogencarbon

Question # 28

The addition of unsymmetrical reagent to an unsymmetrical alkene is in accordance with

Question # 29

Incomplete oxidation of alkanes yields

Question # 30

Zn + HCI are used in

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Sr.# Question Answer
1 The major reaction occurring in the engines of automobiles is
A. Oxidation
B. Reducing
C. Combustion
D. Decomposition
2 The carbon, carbon bond length in benzene is
A. 1.54A°
B. 1.34A°
C. 1.20A°
D. 1.39A°
3 Sulphuric acid generates nitronium ion by reacting with
A. Nitric acid
B. Nitrogen gas
C. Nitrous acid
D. Potassium nitrate
4 Aromatic hydrocarbons are the derivatives of
A. Normal series of paraffins
B. Alkene
C. Benzene
D. Cyclohexane
5 If we remove one hydrogen atom from an alkane we obtain a group called
A. Acetyle group
B. Formyle group
C. Alkyle group
D. Ketyle group
6 The simplest and the parent members of aromatic hydrocarbon is
A. Benzene
B. Toluene
C. Biphenyis
D. Naphthalene
7 Which of the following is not an electrophitic substitution reaction of benzene
A. Nitration
B. Sulphonation
C. Fridel-Craft alkylation
D. Free radical chlorination of benzene
8 Benzene is not prepared from
A. Acetylene
B. Phenol
C. Benzoic acid
D. Bromo benzene
9 The empirical formula of benzene is determined by
A. IR spectra
B. U.V
C. Elemental analysis
D. NMR spectra
10 Acetylene when treated with 10% H2SO4in the presence of HgSO4adds one molecule of water to form
A. Aldehydes
B. Esters
C. Alcohols
D. Acids
11 A fuel has the same knocking property as a mixture of 70 isooctane (2, 2, 4- trimethyl pentane) and 30% n-heptane by volume the octane number of the fuel is
A. 100
B. 70
C. 50
D. 40
12 Which one of following is not monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
A. Benzaldehyde
B. Benzoic acid
C. Benzene sulfonic acid
D. Biphenyl
13 Most common reactions of benzene and its derivatives are
A. electrophilic addition reactions
B. electrophilic substitution reactions
C. Nucleophilic addition reactions
D. Nucleophilic subtitution reactions
14 Which of the following is not an ortho-para directing group
15 Alkenes combine readily with electrophillic reagents such as halogens giving
A. Haloalkanes
B. Gem-dihalides
C. Vicinal dihalides
D. Vinyl halides
16 Benzene was discovered by Michael Faraday's in
A. 1824
B. 1825
C. 1826
D. 1827
17 Reaction of ethanes with KMnO4 gives:
A. Ozonide
B. Glyoxal
C. Glycol
D. Oxalic acid
18 Catalytic oxidation of alkanes is used for the preparation of
A. Adehydes
B. Ketones
C. Fatty acid
D. Carbonyylic acids
19 Which one gives acidic reactions?
A. CH3----C≡C-------CH3
B. CH3-----CH2-----HC=CH----CH2
C. CH3----CH=CH2
D. CH3-----C≡CH
20 How many isomeric disubtituted products are obtained by the introducing of second group in the ring
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. None
21 The stability of acromatic compounds decreases with ------- in the no. of its resonance structure
A. Decrease
B. Increase
C. Remain constant
D. Partially decreases
22 Synthetic rubber is made by polymerization of
A. Chloroform
B. Acetylene
C. Divinlacetylene
D. Butene
23 Which of the following is not aromatic hydrogencarbon
A. Benzene
B. Naphthalene
C. Toluene
D. Cyclohexene
24 Substituted phenyl groups are called
A. acyl groups
B. phenyl groups
C. Aryl groups
D. Alkyle groups
25 Write the name of following compound
A. 5 - methyle - 2- hexene
B. 2 - methyle hexene
C. 4 - ethyle - 2 - methyle hexene
D. 3 - ethyle - 3 - methyl hexene
26 Which reaction sequence would be best to prepare 3-chloro-aniline from benzene?
A. Chlorination, nitration, reducing
B. Nitration, chlorination, reducition
C. Nitration, reduction,chlorination
D. Nitration, reduction, acylation, chlorination, hydrolysis
27 The presence of a double bond in a compound is the sign of
A. Saturation
B. Unsaturation
C. Substitution
D. None of above
28 Hydrocarbons contain :
A. Carbon only carbon
B. Hydrogen only
C. Carbon & hydrogen
D. Carbon , hydrogen & halogen
29 Physical properties of alkanes increase with increase of all physical constants except
A. Boiling points
B. Melting points
C. Density
D. Solubility
30 Which reaction is too vigorous to control
A. Chlorination
B. Bromination
C. Iodination
D. Fluorination

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