ECAT Pre Engineering Chemistry Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

Activation energy is the difference of energy between the energy of the reactant and

• The product A
• The activated complex B
• Both a and b C
• None of these D

Hydrogenation of vegetable oils is accelerated by Ni catalyst. The catalytic activity of Bi is increased by a promoter of activator which is

• Na and K A
• Na and Hg B
• Hg and Zn C
• Cu and Te D

A white precipitate ofsilver chlorideimmediately formed on additionof :

• Silver nitrate solution to sodium chloride solution. A
• Silver chloride solution to sodium nitrate solution. B
• Silver nitrate solution to potassium chloride solution C
• Silver nitrate solution to hydrogen chloride solution. D

Optical rotation method is sued when

• Reaction involve ions A
• Change of refractive indices B
• Reactions involving change of optical activity C
• None of the above D

For effective collisions the molecules slow down before collision and their kinetic energy decreases which results in increase in their

• Activation energy A
• Average energy B
• Potential energy C
• Collisions frequency D

In thermal decomposition of N₂O the half life period for two different initial concentrations of N₂O are

(i) 255 second for initial N₂O 290 mm Hg

(ii) 212 second for initial N₂O 360 mm Hg then it is

• Zero order A
• First order B
• Second order C
• Third order D

The catalytic activity of Pt is much higher when

• It is mixed with asbestos A
• It is mixed with Pd B
• It is mixed with arsenic C
• In is made colloidal platinum D

Which statement is true about order of reaction :

• Order of reaction can only be determined by an experiment. A
• Order of reaction can be determined from a balance equation only. B
• Order of reaction increase by increasing temperature. C
• Order of reaction must be in whole number and not in fraction. D

• Initial concentration of reaction A
• Initial concentration of products B
• Final concentration of products C
• Order of the reaction D

The rate of reaction determined at a given time is called

• Average rate A
• Instantaneous rate B
• Specific rate C
• Overall rate D

Which one of the following reaction rate is effected by the light

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The rate of reaction determined at a given time is called

• Average rate A
• Instantaneous rate B
• Specific rate C
• Overall rate D

• Zero A
• 1 B
• 2 C
• 1.5 D

The rate of reaction b/w two specific time intervals is called :

• Instantaneous rate of reaction. A
• Average rate of reaction. B
• Rate of a reaction. C
• Minimum rate of a reaction. D

The chemical method used for determination of rate of reaction is

• Spectroscopic A
• Conductiometric B
• Refractometric C
• Titration D

The unit of rate constant k is the same as that of the rate of reaction in

• First order reaction A
• Second order reaction B
• Third order reaction C
• Zero order reaction D

To determine the rate of reaction chemically a graphical method is applied. A graph is plotted between the amount or reactant decomposed or product formed against the time. The rate d_x/d_tat any time is equal to

• k A
• Tangentθ B
• 1/a, a is initial conc. C
• 1/a² D

The number of atoms or molecules whose concentrations determine the rate of the reaction is called

• Molecularity A
• Order B
• Rate of reaction C
• Rate constant D

• Three times A
• Six times B
• Nine times C
• Two times D

A white precipitate ofsilver chlorideimmediately formed on additionof :

• Silver nitrate solution to sodium chloride solution. A
• Silver chloride solution to sodium nitrate solution. B
• Silver nitrate solution to potassium chloride solution C
• Silver nitrate solution to hydrogen chloride solution. D

Half life period of a reaction is inversely proportion to the initial concentration of the reactant, then order of reaction is

• Third order A
• Second order B
• Fist order C
• Zero order D

______ are called biocatalysts

• Organic acids A
• Organic bases B
• Enzymes C
• All D

The rate of reaction is denoted by

• dc/dp A
• dc/ac B
• dc/dT C
• dc/dt D

The unit rate of constan K ismole^-1 dm³S^-1for a chemical reaction, the order of reaction is :

• 3 A
• 2 B
• 1 C
• 0 D

Refrectrometric method is used when

• Reactions involving absorption of I.R. or U. V A
• Reactions involving change of refractive index B
• Reactions involving ions C
• Change of optical activity D

When initial concentration of reactants an order of reaction is given, then its half life period can be calculated by the equation

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The unit of rate constant is the same as that of the rate of reaction in :

• First order reaction. A
• Second order reaction. B
• Zero order reaction. C
• Third order reaction. D

In the rate equation when the concentration of reactants are unity, then rate is equal to

• Instantaneous rate A
• Average rate B
• Active mass of products C
• Specific rate constant D

With increases in temperature of 10 K of the reacting gases the rate of reaction is doubled because

• Increase in number of collisions A
• Number of molecules having energy more than Ea is doubled B
• Increase in order of reaction C
• Increase in surface area D

All reactions occur in :

• A single step. A
• A series of steps B
• Two steps. C
• Both (a) and (b) D