ECAT Pre Engineering Chemistry Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

Which statement about Arrhenius equation is incorrect

• Factor 'A' called Arrhenius constant depends upon collision frequency of reactants A
• Rate of reaction increase by increasing temperature B
• Rate constant k is increased C
• Activation energy Ea is decreased by rise in temperature D

Decreases om concentration of reactant is denoted by

• dc/dt A
• -dc/dt B
• +dc/dt C
• None D

With the progressive of the reaction the slope of the curve between concentration of product and time

• Gradually becomes more steep A
• Gradually becomes less steep B
• No change occurs in slope C
• None of these occurs D

A white precipitate ofsilver chlorideimmediately formed on additionof :

• Silver nitrate solution to sodium chloride solution. A
• Silver chloride solution to sodium nitrate solution. B
• Silver nitrate solution to potassium chloride solution C
• Silver nitrate solution to hydrogen chloride solution. D

• Initial concentration of reaction A
• Initial concentration of products B
• Final concentration of products C
• Order of the reaction D

The unit of rate constant is the same as that of the rate of reaction in :

• First order reaction. A
• Second order reaction. B
• Zero order reaction. C
• Third order reaction. D

The rate of reaction :

• Increase as the reaction proceeds. A
• Decreases as the reaction proceeds. B
• Remains the same as the reaction proceed. C
• May decrease or increase as the reaction proceeds. D

Half life period of N₂O₅is 24 minutes and it remains same where we increase or decrease its initial concentration, then reactions

• Zero order A
• First order B
• Second order C
• Third order D

Activation energy is the difference of energy between the energy of the reactant and

• The product A
• The activated complex B
• Both a and b C
• None of these D

Factor which slows down the rate of reaction is

• Small size of the particles of the reactant A
• High temperature of reaction B
• More concentration of reactant C
• Lowering the temperature D

Rate law of an equation is obtained :

• From a balance equation. A
• Can be calculated theoretically as well as determined experimentally. B
• It is only calculated theoretically. C
• Experimentally. D

The experimental relationship between a reaction rate and the concentration of reactants is known as

• Order A
• Molecularity B
• Rate constant C
• Rate law D

The sum of the exponents of the conc. terms in the rate equation is called

• Rate of reaction A
• Order of reaction B
• Specific rate constant C
• Average rate D

In exothermic reaction decrease in potential energy of the products will result in

• Decreases in kinetic energy of the particles A
• Increases in kinetic energy of the particles B
• No change in kinetic energy C
• Decreases in activation energy D

To determine the rate of reaction chemically a graphical method is applied. A graph is plotted between the amount or reactant decomposed or product formed against the time. The rate d_x/d_tat any time is equal to

• k A
• Tangentθ B
• 1/a, a is initial conc. C
• 1/a² D

When initial concentration of reactants an order of reaction is given, then its half life period can be calculated by the equation

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The number of atoms or molecules whose concentrations determine the rate of the reaction is called

• Molecularity A
• Order B
• Rate of reaction C
• Rate constant D

• Diastase A
• Lipase B
• Inverters C
• Zymase D

• First order A
• Pseudo first order B
• Second order C
• Zero order D

Half life period of a reaction is inversely proportion to the initial concentration of the reactant, then order of reaction is

• Third order A
• Second order B
• Fist order C
• Zero order D

The rate of reaction determined at a given time is called

• Average rate A
• Instantaneous rate B
• Specific rate C
• Overall rate D

In the manufacture of NH₃by Haber's process catalyst used is iron its catalytic efficiency is poisoned by

• Presence of Al₂O₃ A
• Presence of Cr₂O₃ B
• MnO₂ C
• CO present with H₂gas D

In an experiment the concentration of a reactant 'A' is doubled the rate increases four times. If concentration in tripled, then rate increases nint times. Thus the rate is proportional to ______ of concentration of 'A'

• Square root A
• Square B
• Twice C
• Cube D

In thermal decomposition of N₂O the half life period for two different initial concentrations of N₂O are

(i) 255 second for initial N₂O 290 mm Hg

(ii) 212 second for initial N₂O 360 mm Hg then it is

• Zero order A
• First order B
• Second order C
• Third order D

which one of the following is a heteroheneous catalysis

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

Which of the following will affect the rate :

• First step of reaction. A
• Last step of reaction. B
• Rate determining step. C
• Fastest step. D

In the reaction of oxalic acid with KMnO₄and H₂SO₄is slow at the beginning but after sometimes the reaction becomes faster due to

• Formation of MnSO₄which acts as 'Auto catalyst A
• Formation of CO₂which acts as 'Auto catalyst B
• Formation of K₂SO₄which acts as 'Auto catalyst C
• Evolution of O₂gas which acts as 'Auto catalyst D

For a chemical reaction to take place the particles must have sufficient energy for the effective collisions, the energy is called

• Average energy A
• Activation energy B
• Potential energy C
• Collision energy D

Which of the following may affect the rate constant (k) fro a reaction :

• Change in concentration. A
• Change in pressure. B
• Change in pH. C
• Change in temperature. D

The unit of rate constant K ismole^-1 dm³for a chemical reaction, the order of reaction is :

• Order of reaction can determined by an experiment A
• Order of reaction can determined from a balance equation only. B
• Order of reaction can determined increases by increasing temperate. C
• Order of reaction must be in whole number and not in fraction. D