ECAT Pre Engineering Chemistry Chapter 11 MCQ Test With Answer

Half life period of a reaction is inversely proportion to the initial concentration of the reactant, then order of reaction is

• Third order A
• Second order B
• Fist order C
• Zero order D

The unit rate of constan K ismole^-1 dm³S^-1for a chemical reaction, the order of reaction is :

• 3 A
• 2 B
• 1 C
• 0 D

When initial concentration of reactants an order of reaction is given, then its half life period can be calculated by the equation

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The rate constant k of a reaction activation energy Ea and temperature are related by Arrhenius in the form of an equation which is

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

All reactions occur in :

• A single step. A
• A series of steps B
• Two steps. C
• Both (a) and (b) D

The change in concentration of reactant or product per unit time is called :

• Rate constant. A
• Rate of reaction. B
• Rate equation. C
• Rate law. D

Hydrolysis of ethyl-acetate (ester) has order of reaction :

• 3 A
• 2 B
• 1 C
• 1 D

Dilatometer method is useful for the reaction that involve :

• Small volume changes in solutions A
• Change in infractive indices B
• Where reactants absorb U.V, visible or infrared radiation C

The rate of reaction determined at a given time is called

• Average rate A
• Instantaneous rate B
• Specific rate C
• Overall rate D

The unit of rate constant K ismole^-1 dm³for a chemical reaction, the order of reaction is :

• Order of reaction can determined by an experiment A
• Order of reaction can determined from a balance equation only. B
• Order of reaction can determined increases by increasing temperate. C
• Order of reaction must be in whole number and not in fraction. D

In exothermic reaction decrease in potential energy of the products will result in

• Decreases in kinetic energy of the particles A
• Increases in kinetic energy of the particles B
• No change in kinetic energy C
• Decreases in activation energy D

If the rate equation of a reaction 2A+B-------->Products is , Rate = K[A] [B], and A is present in large excess, then order of reaction is :

• 1 A
• 2 B
• 3 C
• Above D

For effective collisions the molecules slow down before collision and their kinetic energy decreases which results in increase in their

• Activation energy A
• Average energy B
• Potential energy C
• Collisions frequency D

The reaction rate is expressed in the units of

• mol dm^-3S^- A
• mol dm^-3 B
• mol dm^-3N^- C
• dm^-3S^- D

Dilatometric method is used for rate determination when

• Reactions involving change of optical A
• Reactions involving change of optical activity B
• Reactions involving small volume change C
• None of above D

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The factor which effect the rate of reaction

• Nature of reactants A
• Surface area B
• Light C
• All of the above D

• Rate is independent of concentration of water since it is in excess A
• Rate is independent of concentration of ester since it is in exces B
• Rate depends upon the concentration of acid catalyst added C
• Rate = k[CH₃COOC₂H₅]^1/2[H₂O]^1/2 D

Homogenous catalysis is that in which catalyst and reactants are in same phase. Which one of the following reaction is a homogenous catalysis

• 
  A
• 
  B
• 
  C
• 
  D

The reaction rate is expressed in the units of

• Mol dm^-3S^- A
• Mol dm^-3 B
• Mol dm^-3N^- C
• dm^-3S^- D

The rate determining step is the :

• Slowest step. A
• Fastest step. B
• Moderate step. C
• Both (a) and (b). D

The rate of reaction is denoted by

• dc/dp A
• dc/ac B
• dc/dT C
• dc/dt D

With the progressive of the reaction the slope of the curve between concentration of product and time

• Gradually becomes more steep A
• Gradually becomes less steep B
• No change occurs in slope C
• None of these occurs D

It rate law of an equation is written asdx/dt=K[A][B] ?

• Reaction is independent of the concentration of A and B. A
• Product is decreasing with passage of time. B
• Reactant in increasing with passage of time. C
• Reactant is increasing with passage of time. D

In the hydrolysis of CH₃COOC₂H₅the acid produced is

• Inhibitor A
• Catalyst B
• Auto catalyst C
• None of above D

The chemical method used for determination of rate of reaction is

• Spectroscopic A
• Conductiometric B
• Refractometric C
• Titration D

Activation energy is the difference of energy between the energy of the reactant and

• The product A
• The activated complex B
• Both a and b C
• None of these D

In the hydrolysis of CH₃COOC₂H₅the acid produced is

• Inhibitor A
• Catalyst B
• Auto catalyst C
• None of above D

In the reaction of oxalic acid with KMnO₄and H₂SO₄is slow at the beginning but after sometimes the reaction becomes faster due to

• Formation of MnSO₄which acts as 'Auto catalyst A
• Formation of CO₂which acts as 'Auto catalyst B
• Formation of K₂SO₄which acts as 'Auto catalyst C
• Evolution of O₂gas which acts as 'Auto catalyst D

In the manufacture of NH₃by Haber's process catalyst used is iron its catalytic efficiency is poisoned by

• Presence of Al₂O₃ A
• Presence of Cr₂O₃ B
• MnO₂ C
• CO present with H₂gas D