ICS Part 1 Physics English Medium Chapter 5 Online Short Questions Test with Answers

Online Short Questions For Chapter 5 "ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test "

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Physics - ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test

Question # 1

What is meant by moment of inertia? Explain its significance.

Ans 1: The product of mass of the particle and square of its perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation is called the moment of inertia.

I =mr²
^{The moment of inertia plays the same role in angular motion as the mass in linear motion.}

Question # 2

State the direction of the following vectors in simple situation:
A) Angular Momentum B) Angular Velocity

Ans 1: The direction of angular momentum and angular velocity can be determined by right hand rule;
"Grasp the axis of rotation in right hand with the figures curling in the direction of rotation, then the erect thumb will give the direction of angular velocity and angular momentum."

Question # 3

Explain how many minimum number of Geo-stationary satellites are required for global coverage of T.V transmission.

Ans 1: A geostationary satellite covers 120° of longitude. So the whole earth can be covered by three correctly positioned geostationary satellites.

Question # 4

Why is the axis of rotation of Earth remains fixed in one direction with respect to the universe around it?

Ans 1: The major force acting on Earth is the pull of the Sun and no other sizeable toque is experienced by it. The Earth's axis of rotation, therefore remains fixed in one direction with reference to the universe around us.

Question # 5

What are geostationary orbit and geostationary satellites?

Ans 1: Geostationary Orbit: An orbit in which the time period of satellite is equal to the time period of spin motion of the earth is called geostationary orbit.

Geostationary Satellites: A satellite whose orbital motion is stationary along the earth is called geostationary satellite.

Question # 6

Define angular momentum and give its dimension.

Ans 1:

Question # 7

On what factors moment of inertia depends?

Ans 1: The moment of inertia is I =mr²
^{So it depends upon the mass of the body and its distance from the axis of rotation.}

Question # 8

State the law of conversation of angular momentum.

Ans 1:

Question # 9

Define Moment of Inertia.Write its formula.

Ans 1: The property of the body to resist any change in its state of rest or uniform angular velocity is called moment of inertia. For a point mass 'm'situated at a distance 'r' from the axis of rotation , the moment of inertia 'I' is given by ; I=mr²
Significance;
Moment of inertia plays the same role in angular motion as that of mass plays in linear motion. It is also called measure of rotational inertia in angular motion.Moment of inertia determines the angular acceleration while mass determines the linear acceleration.

Question # 10

Write down application of communication satellites.

Ans 1: A satellite communication system consist of three geo-stationary satellites.There are over 200 Earth stations which can transmit and receive signals.INTELSAT-VI operates at microwave frequencies 4, 4, 11 and 14 Ghz and has a capacity of 30,000 two way telephone circuits plus three TV channels.
Geo-stationary satellite are very useful for worldwide communication,weather observation, navigation, and other military uses.

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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 5 "ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test "

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Set 3

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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test - Set 1

Question # 1

What is meant by moment of inertia? Explain its significance.

Ans 1: The product of mass of the particle and square of its perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation is called the moment of inertia.

I =mr²
^{The moment of inertia plays the same role in angular motion as the mass in linear motion.}

Question # 2

State the direction of the following vectors in simple situation:
A) Angular Momentum B) Angular Velocity

Ans 1: The direction of angular momentum and angular velocity can be determined by right hand rule;
"Grasp the axis of rotation in right hand with the figures curling in the direction of rotation, then the erect thumb will give the direction of angular velocity and angular momentum."

Question # 3

Explain how many minimum number of Geo-stationary satellites are required for global coverage of T.V transmission.

Ans 1: A geostationary satellite covers 120° of longitude. So the whole earth can be covered by three correctly positioned geostationary satellites.

Question # 4

Why is the axis of rotation of Earth remains fixed in one direction with respect to the universe around it?

Ans 1: The major force acting on Earth is the pull of the Sun and no other sizeable toque is experienced by it. The Earth's axis of rotation, therefore remains fixed in one direction with reference to the universe around us.

Question # 5

What are geostationary orbit and geostationary satellites?

Ans 1: Geostationary Orbit: An orbit in which the time period of satellite is equal to the time period of spin motion of the earth is called geostationary orbit.

Geostationary Satellites: A satellite whose orbital motion is stationary along the earth is called geostationary satellite.

Question # 6

Define angular momentum and give its dimension.

Ans 1:

Question # 7

On what factors moment of inertia depends?

Ans 1: The moment of inertia is I =mr²
^{So it depends upon the mass of the body and its distance from the axis of rotation.}

Question # 8

State the law of conversation of angular momentum.

Ans 1:

Question # 9

Define Moment of Inertia.Write its formula.

Ans 1: The property of the body to resist any change in its state of rest or uniform angular velocity is called moment of inertia. For a point mass 'm'situated at a distance 'r' from the axis of rotation , the moment of inertia 'I' is given by ; I=mr²
Significance;
Moment of inertia plays the same role in angular motion as that of mass plays in linear motion. It is also called measure of rotational inertia in angular motion.Moment of inertia determines the angular acceleration while mass determines the linear acceleration.

Question # 10

Write down application of communication satellites.

Ans 1: A satellite communication system consist of three geo-stationary satellites.There are over 200 Earth stations which can transmit and receive signals.INTELSAT-VI operates at microwave frequencies 4, 4, 11 and 14 Ghz and has a capacity of 30,000 two way telephone circuits plus three TV channels.
Geo-stationary satellite are very useful for worldwide communication,weather observation, navigation, and other military uses.

Submit

ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test - Set 2

Question # 1

What is meant by centripetal force?Write down its formula

Ans 1:

Question # 2

Define angular velocity give its units and dimensions.

Ans 1: The rate of change of angular displacement is called angular velocity. The direction of angular velocity is along the axis of rotations of the body.
S.I unit of angular velocity = rad/s
Dimensions of angular velocity = [T^-1]

Question # 3

Define centripetal force; write its formula and unit.

Ans 1:

Question # 4

Why is the axis of rotation of Earth remains fixed in one direction with respect to the universe around it?

Ans 1: The major force acting on Earth is the pull of the Sun and no other sizeable toque is experienced by it. The Earth's axis of rotation, therefore remains fixed in one direction with reference to the universe around us.

Question # 5

What is Geo-stationay satellite? How many minimum number of geo-stationary satellites are required fro global coverage coverage of T.V transmission ?

Ans 1: S satellite whose orbital motion is stationary along the earth is called geostationary satellite. The time period of satellite is equal to the time period of spin motion of the earth.
A geostationary satellite covers 120° of longitude. So the whole earth can be covered by three correctly positioned geo-stationary satellites.

Question # 6

What is meant by INTEL SAT? At what frequencies the INELSAT-VI operates ?

Ans 1: The largest satellite system managed by 126 countries is international. Telecommunication Satellite Organization (INTELSAT).
The INELSAT-VI operates at microwaves frequencies of 4, 6, 11 and 14 Ghz.

Question # 7

Why banked tracks are needed for turns?

Ans 1: Banked tracks are needed because friction alone cannot provide energy for centripetal force.
If the road is banked, so that the outer edge is above the inner edge, then a portion of the normal force from the road on the tyre points towards the center of the track; this fraction of the normal force can provide enough centripetal force to keep the car moving in a circle.

Question # 8

Define centripetal force and centripetal acceleration.

Ans 1: The force needed to bend the normally straight path of the particle into a circular path is called the centripetal force.
The instantaneous acceleration of an object traveling with uniform speed in a circle is directed towards the centre of the circle and is called centripetal acceleration.

Question # 9

What are geostationary orbit and geostationary satellites?

Ans 1: Geostationary Orbit: An orbit in which the time period of satellite is equal to the time period of spin motion of the earth is called geostationary orbit.

Geostationary Satellites: A satellite whose orbital motion is stationary along the earth is called geostationary satellite.

Question # 10

Define Moment of Inertia.Write its formula.

Ans 1: The property of the body to resist any change in its state of rest or uniform angular velocity is called moment of inertia. For a point mass 'm'situated at a distance 'r' from the axis of rotation , the moment of inertia 'I' is given by ; I=mr²
Significance;
Moment of inertia plays the same role in angular motion as that of mass plays in linear motion. It is also called measure of rotational inertia in angular motion.Moment of inertia determines the angular acceleration while mass determines the linear acceleration.

Submit

ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test - Set 3

Question # 1

State the law of conversation of angular momentum.

Ans 1:

Question # 2

Why is the axis of rotation of Earth remains fixed in one direction with respect to the universe around it?

Ans 1: The major force acting on Earth is the pull of the Sun and no other sizeable toque is experienced by it. The Earth's axis of rotation, therefore remains fixed in one direction with reference to the universe around us.

Question # 3

Define angular displacement.

Ans 1:

Question # 4

What is meant by centripetal force?Write down its formula

Ans 1:

Question # 5

How is artificial gravity created?

Ans 1: Artificial gravity is the gravity like effect produced in an orbiting spaceship to overcome weightlessness.To create artificial gravity the spaceship is set into rotation around its own axis. The astronaut then is presses towards the outer rim and exerts a force on the floor of the spaceship in much the same way as on the earth.

Question # 6

What is meant by INTEL SAT? At what frequencies the INELSAT-VI operates ?

Ans 1: The largest satellite system managed by 126 countries is international. Telecommunication Satellite Organization (INTELSAT).
The INELSAT-VI operates at microwaves frequencies of 4, 6, 11 and 14 Ghz.

Question # 7

State the right hand rule to find the direction of angular displacement.

Ans 1: It states that
"Grasp the axis of rotation in right hand with the fingers curling in the direction of rotation , then the erect thumb will give the direction of angular velocity and angular momentum"

Question # 8

Define angular displacement and write its S.I unit.

Ans 1:

Question # 9

What are geostationary orbit and geostationary satellites?

Ans 1: Geostationary Orbit: An orbit in which the time period of satellite is equal to the time period of spin motion of the earth is called geostationary orbit.

Geostationary Satellites: A satellite whose orbital motion is stationary along the earth is called geostationary satellite.

Question # 10

Define angular momentum and give its dimension.

Ans 1:

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ICS Part 1 Physics Short Questions Test

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ICS Part 1 Physics English Medium Chapter 5 Online Short Questions Test with Answers

Online Short Questions For Chapter 5 "ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test "

Physics - ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test

What is meant by moment of inertia? Explain its significance.

State the direction of the following vectors in simple situation:A) Angular Momentum B) Angular Velocity

Explain how many minimum number of Geo-stationary satellites are required for global coverage of T.V transmission.

Why is the axis of rotation of Earth remains fixed in one direction with respect to the universe around it?

What are geostationary orbit and geostationary satellites?

Define angular momentum and give its dimension.

On what factors moment of inertia depends?

State the law of conversation of angular momentum.

Define Moment of Inertia.Write its formula.

Write down application of communication satellites.

Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 5 "ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test "

Set 1

Set 2

Set 3

ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test - Set 1

What is meant by moment of inertia? Explain its significance.

State the direction of the following vectors in simple situation:A) Angular Momentum B) Angular Velocity

Explain how many minimum number of Geo-stationary satellites are required for global coverage of T.V transmission.

Why is the axis of rotation of Earth remains fixed in one direction with respect to the universe around it?

What are geostationary orbit and geostationary satellites?

Define angular momentum and give its dimension.

On what factors moment of inertia depends?

State the law of conversation of angular momentum.

Define Moment of Inertia.Write its formula.

Write down application of communication satellites.

ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test - Set 2

What is meant by centripetal force?Write down its formula

Define angular velocity give its units and dimensions.

Define centripetal force; write its formula and unit.

Why is the axis of rotation of Earth remains fixed in one direction with respect to the universe around it?

What is Geo-stationay satellite? How many minimum number of geo-stationary satellites are required fro global coverage coverage of T.V transmission ?

What is meant by INTEL SAT? At what frequencies the INELSAT-VI operates ?

Why banked tracks are needed for turns?

Define centripetal force and centripetal acceleration.

What are geostationary orbit and geostationary satellites?

Define Moment of Inertia.Write its formula.

ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 5 Short Questions Test - Set 3

State the law of conversation of angular momentum.

Why is the axis of rotation of Earth remains fixed in one direction with respect to the universe around it?

Define angular displacement.

What is meant by centripetal force?Write down its formula

How is artificial gravity created?

What is meant by INTEL SAT? At what frequencies the INELSAT-VI operates ?

State the right hand rule to find the direction of angular displacement.

Define angular displacement and write its S.I unit.

What are geostationary orbit and geostationary satellites?

Define angular momentum and give its dimension.

ICS Part 1 Physics Short Questions Test

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State the direction of the following vectors in simple situation:
A) Angular Momentum B) Angular Velocity

State the direction of the following vectors in simple situation:
A) Angular Momentum B) Angular Velocity