ICS Part 1 Physics English Medium Chapter 1 Online Short Questions Test with Answers

Online Short Questions For Chapter 1 "ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test "

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Physics - ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test

Question # 1

Write two uses of X-rays diffraction by crystals.

  • Ans 1: X-ray diffraction has been very useful in determining the structure of biologically important molecules such as hemoglobin and double helix structure of DNA.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 1 "ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test "

ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 1

Question # 1

Write two uses of X-rays diffraction by crystals.

  • Ans 1: X-ray diffraction has been very useful in determining the structure of biologically important molecules such as hemoglobin and double helix structure of DNA.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 2

Question # 1

What are supplementary units? Write their names.

  • Ans 1: The General Conference on Weights and Measure has not yet classified certain unit of SI under either base or derived units. Theses SI units are called supplementary units.
    Radian and Steradian are supplementary units.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 3

Question # 1

What dose the word "micro" signify in the words "micro wave oven ?

  • Ans 1: Micro means very small. Micro waves have the shortest wavelength of all the shortest wavelengths of all the radio waves, therefore, these are known as microwaves. Now like all electromagnetic waves the microwaves produces heating effect when their energy is absorbed. It is because, due to shorter wave length the micro waves posses high frequency and maximum energy.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 4

Question # 1

Define acromegaly. Give its cause.

  • Ans 1: Abnormal increase in size of appendages and other body parts sue to excess release of thyroxin is called acromegaly.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 5

Question # 1

Define Base, Derived, supplementary, Units ?

  • Ans 1: Base Units:The units of base quantities are known as base unit.
    Base quantity: Symbol
    Length l
    Mass M
    Time t
    Electric current I
    Temperature T
    Derived Quantity:The unit of derived quantities are known as derived units. The derived units can be derived from base unit and supplementary units
    Supplementary Units:The general conference on weight and measures has not yet classified certain units of the SI under either base units or derived units such SI Units are called supplementary units This class contains only two units of purely geometrical quantities which are place angle and the said angle.
    1. Radian :It is the unit of plane angle. One radian represents a plane angle subtended at the center of a circle by on are of length equal to radius of the circle.
    2. Steradian:Steradian is the unit for a solid angle in a three dimensional space steradian is defined as "the solid angle subtended at the center of a sphere by an area of its surface equal to the square of the radius of that sphere"
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 6

Question # 1

What are three fundamental frontiers of fundamental science?

  • Ans 1: The three fundamental frontiers of fundamental science are:
    1. The world of extremely large bodies.
    2. The world of extremely small objects.
    3. The world of middle sized objects. OR The world of complex matter.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 7

Question # 1

Give the drawbacks to use the period of pendulum as a time standard.

  • Ans 1:
    The value of time periods of a simple pendulum depends upon its length and gravitational acceleration. So, the following drawbacks will be observed.
    • The value of g varies with altitudes
    • Length of the pendulum varies due to the increase or decrease in temperature .
    • Air resistance will affect the time period.



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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 8

Question # 1

Define base and derived quantities.

  • Ans 1: Base Quantities are the quantities on the basis of which other quantities are expressed.
    Examples: Length, mass time electric current, temperature. intensity of light and amount of substance are examples of base quantities.
  • Ans 2: Derived Quantities: The quantities that are expressed in term of base quantitites are called derived quantities.
    Examples: Volume, speed, force, work, electric, charge are some examples of derived quantities.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 9

Question # 1

Find the base quantities involved in each of the following derived quantities:

  • Ans 1: work, Force
    Work is derive from base quantities mass, length and time.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 10

Question # 1

Discuss the conventions for using SI units?

  • Ans 1: The various conventions for using SI are given below.
    1. Full name of the unit does not begin with a capital letter even if named after a scientist.
    2. symbol of unit name after scientist has initial capital latter for for example N for newton Pa for pascal H3 for hertz etc
    3. The prefixes is written before an adjacent to the unit
    4. The combination of units is written each with one space a part For example , Torque =55 N m
    5. Double, triple etc prefixes are not allowed
    6. When a multiple of base unit is raised to a power. The power applies to the whole multiple and not just the base unit
    7. Before substituting values in the formula to calculate the final result make sure that all the included physical quantities are expressed in their SI units.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Short Questions Test

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