ICS Part 1 Physics English Medium Chapter 1 Online Short Questions Test with Answers

Online Short Questions For Chapter 1 "ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test "

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Physics - ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test

Question # 1

Define systematic errors. Explain how can we remove the effect of systematic errors?

  • Ans 1: Systematic Errors: Systematic errors occurs when repeated measurements of a quantity give the same values under the same conditions.
    This error is due to poor calibration or zero error in the stop watch. This error can be removed by applying correction factor.
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Prepare Complete Set Wise Questions For Chapter 1 "ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test "

ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 1

Question # 1

Define systematic errors. Explain how can we remove the effect of systematic errors?

  • Ans 1: Systematic Errors: Systematic errors occurs when repeated measurements of a quantity give the same values under the same conditions.
    This error is due to poor calibration or zero error in the stop watch. This error can be removed by applying correction factor.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 2

Question # 1

Define meter and Kelvin.

  • Ans 1: Meter: One meter is the distance travelled by light in vacuum during a time of 1 /299, 792,458 seconds.
    Kelvin: One kelvin is the fraction 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature the triple point of water.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 3

Question # 1

Define the term error, uncertainty precision and accuracy in measurements?

  • Ans 1: Errors:The difference between measured value and actual value of a quantity is known as Error.
    Uncertainty:An estimate of the possible range of an error is known as uncertainty. (OR)
    The error which arises due to natural imperfections of the experimenter, the limitations of the apparatus and the changes in the environment during the measurement is known as uncertainty.
    Precision:The measure of the consistency of measurements is known as precision. It requirements the magnitude of error in measurements.
    Accuracy:The measure of correctness of a measurements is known as accuracy"
    The Accuracy means to check how the measure values is closer to the actual value It is a relative is closer to the actual value.It is a relative error. it can be obtained by dividing the error with measured quantity The accuracy depends on the error is greater than smaller will be the accuracy of the measurement can be increased by taking several reading and then take their average
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 4

Question # 1

How many nanoseconds are there in 1 year?

  • Ans 1: As 1 year = 3.136x107 s
    1 year = 3.1536x107 X1s
    1 year =3.1536x107x109x10-9s
    1 year =3.1536x107x10-9ns
    1 year =3.1536x 1016ns
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 5

Question # 1

Differentiate between the precision and accuracy.

  • Ans 1: Precision: A measurement which has less absolute uncertainty is called precise measurement. The precision of a measurement is determined by the instrument being used.Absolute uncertainty , in effect, is equal to the least count of measuring instrument.
    Accuracy: is the one which has less fractional or percentage error. Accuracy measures,how close a measured value is to the actual value.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 6

Question # 1

Define base and derived quantities.

  • Ans 1: Base Quantities are the quantities on the basis of which other quantities are expressed.
    Examples: Length, mass time electric current, temperature. intensity of light and amount of substance are examples of base quantities.
  • Ans 2: Derived Quantities: The quantities that are expressed in term of base quantitites are called derived quantities.
    Examples: Volume, speed, force, work, electric, charge are some examples of derived quantities.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 7

Question # 1

Find the base quantities involved in each of the following derived quantities:

  • Ans 1: work, Force
    Work is derive from base quantities mass, length and time.
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 8

Question # 1

What do you mean by prefixes of the power of ten? Explain?

  • Ans 1: These are the certain specific power of ten which have been given special name and symbols and are frequently used in measurement.Explanation:Sometimes, we have to deal with quantities that are very large or very small as compared to the base unit. under such condition, we higher or lower unit of the base unit.For convenience, we express a large or small number by using certain prefixes, such as eenti, milli, Micro, Kilo, etc to the number they are given special names and symbols and certain power of 10 to multiply a quantity
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 9

Question # 1

How many seconds are there in one year?

  • Ans 1: Now 1 year = 1x 365 days
    1 year = 365x 1 days
    1 year = 365x 24 hours
    1 year = 8760 x 1 seconds
    1 year = 3.1536x 107s
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ICS Part 1 Physics Chapter 1 Short Questions Test - Set 10

Question # 1

Add the mass given in kg up to appropriate precision: 2.189,0.089,11.8 and 5.32.

  • Ans 1: As m= 2.189+0.089 +11.8+5.32+19.398 kg
    By appropriate precision m= 19.4kg
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ICS Part 1 Physics Short Questions Test

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