1 |
The advantage of LEDs over filament lamp is their |
Small size
Reliability
High operating speed
All of the above
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2 |
When light emitting diode is forward biased, it emits light of the colour |
Red
Yellow
Green
All of these
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3 |
In rectifiers silicon junction diodes are preferred to germanium type because. |
They are cheaper
They are durable
Their much lower reverse current makes them more efficient
Of their geometry
|
4 |
If the output voltage is not smooth but pulsating then it can be made smooth by using a circuit known as. |
Filter
Gate
shunt
Fuse
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5 |
The circuit of full wave rectification consists of |
Only one diode
Two diodes
Three diodes
Four diodes
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6 |
The process due to which current flows only during alternate half cycle is known as. |
Filtration
saturation
Half wave rectification
Full wave rectification
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7 |
The process of converting A.C and D.C. is known as |
Amplification
<sub>Filtration</sub>
Rectification
Saturation
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8 |
If positive terminal of the battery is connected to n-type and negative terminal of the battery is connected to p-type then the diode is. |
Saturated
A gate
Forward biased
Revere biased
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9 |
A semiconductor diode conducts only when it is |
Not biased
Zero biased
Reverse biased
Forward and biased
|
10 |
A diode cn be used as |
Amplifier
Rectifier
Oscillator
Transistor
|
11 |
A junction between P-Type and n-type materials is called. |
Ampilifier
Transistor
Rectifier
Diode
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12 |
The process of mixing sound waves with carrier waves is known as. |
Rectification
amplification
Modulation
Demodulation
|
13 |
In electronegative waves the electric and magnetic fields are. |
Parallel to each other
Perpendicular to each other
antiparallel to each other
At an angle of 45 <sup>o</sup> to each other
|
14 |
The cosine of the phase angle between the current and voltage in an A.C. circuit is called the |
Lead factor
Lag factor
Dissipation factor
Power factor
|
15 |
A choke coil is a coil with |
Low inductance and low resistance
Low inductance and high resistance
High inductance and low resistance
Low inductance and negligible resistance
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16 |
For an A.C. circuit the power factor is |
Always les than one
Always greater than one
Always equal to one
Absent
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17 |
The instantaneous voltage across a pure inductance. |
Leads the current by 90 <sup>o</sup> in phase
Lags the current by 90 <sup>o</sup> in phase
Is in phase with the current
Leads the current by a phase angle which depends on the frequency
|
18 |
An A.C. dynamo operates on the principle of |
Mutual induction
Self induction
Electromagnetic induction
Mechanical induction
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19 |
In a purely resistive circuit carrying A.C. current the. |
Current and voltage are always in phase
Current lags the voltage by 1/4 cycle
Voltage lags the current by 1/4 cycle
Current leads the voltage by 1/2 cycle
|
20 |
In modulation, low frequency signal is called |
Fluctuated signal
Loaded signal
Modulated signal
Harmonic signal
|
21 |
As a result of modulation, the resultant wave is called. |
Carrier wave
Modulated carrier wave
Matter wave
Energetic carrier wave
|
22 |
High frequency radio wave is called |
Fluctuate wave
Carrier wave
Matre wave
Energetic wave
|
23 |
The process of combining low frequency signals with high frequency radio waves is called. |
Modulation
Resonance
Fluctuation
Amplitude
|
24 |
The electromagnetic waves propagated outing space from antenna of a transmitter are known as. |
Infrared waves
Light waves
Radio waves
X-rays
|
25 |
In an A.C. circuit the current. |
Is in phase with voltage
Leads the voltage
Lags the voltage
Any of these depending upon the circumstances
|
26 |
Alternating current generator consists of a coil and a pair of. |
Split rings
Slip rings
Metal rings
Copper rings
|
27 |
The effective resistance in an A.C. circuit is |
An inductance
An impedance
A mutual inductance
Always zero
|
28 |
What for is a modulator circuit used. |
To eliminate carrier waves
To superpose the radio frequency signal on the carrier waves
To transmit the signal
To create sound waves
|
29 |
The picture to be transmitted must be scanned because in T.V transmission light wave are first changing into. |
sound wave
Electric fluctuations
Magnetic fluctuations
Signals
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30 |
When the frequency of A.C in L - C- R circuit is incrased the impedance of L-C-R circuit. |
Increase
Decrease
Remain unchanged
First decrease and then increases
|