1 |
Which of the following is the ideal gas equation. |
PV -n RT
P/V = n RT
V/P = nR/T
PV = T/nR
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2 |
Which of the following is heat transfer by means of the emission or absorption of electromagnetic radiation such as sunshine. |
Conduction or diffusion
Convection
Radiation
Mass transfer
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3 |
Which is the heat transfer mode between an object and its environment due to circular fluid motion. |
Conduction
Convection
Radiation
Mass transfer
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4 |
The transfer of thermal energy between regions of matter due to a temperature gradient is called. |
Conduction
Radiation
Convection
Sublimation
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5 |
The temperature of 1 kg of hydrogen gas is the same as that of 1 kg of helium gas if. |
The gases have the same internal energy
The gas molecules occupy equal volumes
The gas molecules have the same root mean square speed
The gas molecules have same mean translational K.E.
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6 |
The temperature of a certain substance in Celsius scale of temperature is 800 oC in Kelvin scale it is. |
173 K
931 K
1073 K
1193 K
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7 |
The SI unit of heat capacity is. |
kg J
Kg J-1
J K-1
Kg J-1 K-1
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8 |
One calorie equals to |
1.2 J
2.2 J
3.2 J
4.2 J
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9 |
Which of the following is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1 oC |
Joule
BTO
Electron volt
Calorie
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10 |
Which law states that if two systems are in thermal equilibrium with a third system they are also in the thermal equilibrium with each other. |
Third law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
First law of thermodynamics
Zeroth law of thermodynamics
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11 |
Which of the following is the science of measuring the heat of chemical reactions or physical changes. |
Thermometry
Calorimetry
Telemetry
Photometry
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12 |
An inflated tyre suddenly bursts As a result of this temperature of the surrounding |
Increases
Descreases
Remains constant
May increase or decrease
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13 |
The actual gas can behave like an ideal gas at |
Low density and high pressure
High density and high pressure
Low density and low pressure
High density and low pressure
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14 |
A perfect gas is one whose |
Molecules are masless
Molecules are energetic
Molecules are perfectly elastic
Molecules are at rest
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15 |
The door of an operating refrigerator in a closed room is opened after sometime the temperature of the room will be |
Lowered
Raised
Unaffected
Become zero
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16 |
Thermodynamics deals with |
Isolated systems
The interactions among various parts of the system
The microscopic behavior of a system
The interactions between system and surrounding
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17 |
The volume of a goas at constant pressure is directly proportional to the temperature as measured on the. |
Celsius scale
Kelvin scale
Fahrenheit scale
Baume scale
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18 |
From any substance the temperature and pressure at which the material can coexist in all three states in equilibrium is called. |
Critical point
Triple point
Initial point
Final point
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19 |
In which temperature range water decreases in volume with increasing temperature. |
From 0 <sup>o</sup>C to 4 <sup>o</sup>C
from 0 <sup>o</sup>C to 10 <sup>o</sup>C
from 50 <sup>o</sup>C to 100 <sup>o</sup>C
from 75 <sup>o</sup>C to 100 <sup>o</sup>C
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20 |
Which of the following is a thermodynamic temperature scale. |
Celsius scale
Fahrenheit scale
Kelvin scale
Rankine scale
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21 |
What is the SI unit for thermal conductivity. |
W m-1 K-1
W m-2 k-2
W m-3 k-1
J kg -1 k-1
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22 |
What is the heat required in Kilo joules when the temperature of 100 g of copper is raised thgough 20 K/. Specific heat capacity of copper is 0.4 x 10-3 kg -1 k-1 |
0.4 kj
0.8 kj
400 kj
800 kj
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23 |
Which temperature is the absolute measure of temperature. |
Thermodynamic temperature
Freezing point
Boiling point
Absolute zero
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24 |
The Fahrenheit and Kelvin scales intersect at |
40
-40
140
-140
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25 |
On which temperature scale a degree is 1/180 of the interval between the freezing point and the boiling point. |
Celsius scale
Fahrenheit scales
Rankine scale
Kelvin scale
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26 |
Real gases obey gas laws only at |
Low pressure and high temperature
High pressure and low temperature
High pressure and high temperature
Low pressure and low temperature
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27 |
If volume of the gas doubled without changing its temperature the pressure of the gas is |
Reduced to half of original value
Not changed
Reduced to one fourth of original value
Doubled
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28 |
The efficiency of a diesel engine is about |
15% to 35 5
355 to 40%
45% to 655
505 to 65 %
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29 |
Efficiency of a Carnot engine can never be 1 or 100% unless cold reservoir is at absolute temperature. |
0 K
100 K
273 K
373 K
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30 |
Efficiency of a Carnot engine depends on |
Temperature
Pressure
Volume
The nature of working substance
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