1 |
Andrews isothermal helps to messure |
Boiling point
Boyle's temperature
Temperature of inversion
Critical temperature
|
2 |
The ration of Universal gas constant and Avogadro's number is called. |
Equilibrium constant
Velocity constant
Boitzmann's constant
Gravitational constant
|
3 |
The efficiency of Carnot engine is |
Less than one
Zero
Greeter than one
Infinite
|
4 |
Law of increase of entropy is a result of |
First law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
Zeroth law of thermodynamics
|
5 |
Net change in entropy of a system in a Carnot's cycle in |
Positive
Negative
Zero
Infinite
|
6 |
When the temperature of source and sink of a heat engine become equal the entropy change will be. |
Zero
Maximum
Minimum
Negative
|
7 |
No entropy change is associated with |
Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
Isochoric process
Isoteric process
|
8 |
If temperature of the sink is decreased the efficiency of a Carnot engine |
Increases
Decreases
Remains constant
First increases and thend ecreases
|
9 |
An ideal engine can be 100% efficient only if its exhaust temperatute. |
Equal to input temperature
Less than is input temperature
More than its input temperature
0 <sup>o</sup>C
|
10 |
The specific heat of a substance is a function of its |
mass
Weight
Volume
<div>Molecular structure</div>
|
11 |
The specific heat of all gases increases with temperature at high temperature decreases at low temperature expectation is |
Oxygen gas
Nitrogen gas
Mono atomic gas
Dia atomic gas
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12 |
In ideal gas equation PV = nRT , R is |
Universal gas constant
Avogadro's number
Plank's constant
Gravitational constant
|
13 |
Which gas strictly obeys gas laws. |
Hydrogen gas
Inert gas
Ideal perfect gas
Helium gas
|
14 |
The pressure necessary to liquify a gas at the critical temperature is called. |
Normal pressure
Atmospheric pressure
Critical pressure
Liquid pressure
|
15 |
Absolute zero may be regarded as the temperature of which |
Water freezes
All substances are solids
All gases become liquids
Molecular motioning a gas would ceases
|
16 |
Certain gas are called permanent gases because. |
They cannot be liquified
They are perfect gases
The critical temperatures are low
their boiling points are low
|
17 |
What is the mean free path in a gas. |
The distance travelled by a molecule before hitting a wall
the average distance travelled by a molecule in one second
the average distance travelled by molecules in one second
The root mean square velocity
|
18 |
Which one of the following is an example of a reversible process. |
Work done against friction
Heat produced by current
Melting of ice
See back effect
|
19 |
Which of the following is an example of an irreversible process. |
Isothermal and adiabatic process
Melting of ice
Work done against friction
Pettier effect
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20 |
Temperature of a system remains constant in |
Adiabatic process
Isobaric process
Isothermal process
Isochoric process
|
21 |
The process is which volume of the system remains constant. |
Isobaric process
Isochoric process
Isothermal process
Adiatatic process
|
22 |
The process in which pressure of the system remains constant. |
Isothermal process
Isochoric process
Isobaric process
Adiabatic process
|
23 |
The ration Cv/Cp = y for a diatomic gas like air is |
1.29
1.30
1.40
1.67
|
24 |
Difference between Cp and Cv is equal to |
General gas constant
Planck's conatant
Molar gas constant
Boltzmann's constant
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25 |
Which kind of motion is exhibited by molecules of monoatomic gas. |
Rotatory
Vibratory
Translatory
Random
|
26 |
A fixed mass of an ideal gas absorbs 1000 J of heat and expands under a constant pressure of 20 kPa from a volume of 25 x 10-3 m3 to a volume 50 x 10-3 The change internal energy of the gas is. |
500 J
1000 J
-1000 J
Zero
|
27 |
What is the average K.E. of gas molecules at temperature equal to K. |
kt/3
3/2 KT
1/2 KT
2/3 KT
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28 |
Temperature of a gas is related to. |
Total K.E. of the gas molecules
The K.E. of the centre of mass of the gas
The P.E. of the centre of mass of the gas
Total K.E. of the molecules w.r.t the centre of mass of gas
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29 |
Mean free path of gas molecules is inversely proportional to its. |
Volume
Pressure
Temperature
Weight
|
30 |
Gases exert pressure on walls of the vessels because gas molecules. |
Possess momentum
Have finite volume
Collide with each other
Obey gas laws
|