1 |
The expression PV/KT represents. |
Number of moles of the gas
Number of molecules in the gas
Total mass of the gas
Density of the gas
|
2 |
If pressure and temperature of an ideal gas is doubled and volume is halved, the number of the gas molecules. |
Become half
Remain constant
Become double
Become three times
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3 |
If the specific latent heat of vaporization of oxygen is 214 kJ kg-1 how much heat will be absorbed when 3.0 kg of oxygen is boiled off at its boiling point. |
14 kJ
64 k J
140 kJ
642 k j
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4 |
When a solid is melting the temperature remains constant even through heat is being supplied because the |
Heat is being used to break up the intermolecular bonds
Solid is not absorbing any heat
Molecules are moving faster
Molecules are farther a part
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5 |
During solid ficain the temperature. |
Remains constant at the freezing point
Increases at the freezing point
Decreases at the freezing point
Decreases at the melting point
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6 |
The law of equation of energy is applicable to the system whose constituents are. |
At rest
In orderly motion
in random motion
Moving at constant speed
|
7 |
What is the triple point of water. |
273 .15 K
0 K
100 K
0 oC
|
8 |
On which of the following the kinetic theory of gases is not applicable. |
Water vapour
Smoke particles
Bound particles
Free electrons
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9 |
If the gas pressure is increased then its mean free path becomes. |
More
Zero
Infinite
Less
|
10 |
Below which temperature gas can be liquified by increasing its pressure. |
Natural temperature
Boyle temperature
Critical temperature
Absolute zero
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11 |
If the number of gas molecules in a cubical vessel is increase from N to 3 N then its pressure and total energy will be. |
Half
Three times
Double
Four times
|
12 |
The highest efficiency of a heat engine whose low temperature is 17 oC and the high temperature of 200 oC is. |
20%
30%
35%
40%
|
13 |
What is the internal energy of a mono atomic ideal gas. |
Potential only
Parity kinetic and parity potential
Kinetic only
Neither kinetic nor potential
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14 |
In the gas equation PV =nRT , V is the volume of. |
1 g of gas
1 L of gas
1 mol of gas
1 kg of gas
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15 |
The gas temperature is increased from 27 oC to 127 oC What is the ratio of mean kinetic energies. |
3/4
4/3
9/10
10/9
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16 |
The heat required to sublime one mole of the substance at standard temperature and pressure is called. |
Latest heat
Specific heat
Heat of sublimation
Heat capacity
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17 |
Mean free path in a gas is the |
Distance travelled by a molecule before hitting a wall
Average distance travelled by a molecule in one second
Average distance travelled between molecules between any two successive collisions
Root mean square velocity
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18 |
The gas thermometer is taken as the primary standard because. |
Thermometers are easily reproducible
Readings can be accurately taken
No correction are necessary
It produces he thermodynamic scale
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19 |
A standard fixed point for calibrating a thermometer is. |
Boiling point of water
Melting point of ice
Temperature of steam
Triple point of water
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20 |
In general work done on or by a gas depends on. |
The initial state only
The final state only
The initial and final states
The initial state the final state and the path
|