1 |
Which of the following is not likely to be a government objective. |
Increasing employment
Increasing economic growth
Increasing government spending
Increasing the level of exports
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2 |
Which of the following is a possible government objective as opposed to a policy. |
Lower interest rates
Lower taxation rates
Lower government spending
Lower inflection
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3 |
Which of the following is a policy instrument .as opposed to a government objective. |
Lower interest rates
A better balance of trade position
Faster economic growth
Lower un employment
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4 |
Which of the following can the government not use directly to control the economy. |
Pay rates within the privates sector
Pay rates in the public sector
Investment in education
Benefits available for the un employed and sick
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5 |
Which of the following is not a macro economic issue. |
Unempolyment
Inflaction
The wages paid to footballers
Economic growth
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6 |
Which does the government not control directly. |
Spending on health
spending on defense
Firm's investment decisions
spending on education
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7 |
Which of the following is not involved with fiscal policy. |
Income tax
National insurance
VAT
Interest rates
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8 |
If employees cannot accept a job because of the costs of moving this is known as. |
Occupational immobility
Cyclical unemployment
Structural immobility
Geographical immobility
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9 |
In a perfectly competitive labour market firms are wage takers and the marginal cost of labour equals. |
the average cost of labour
The marginal product
The marginal revenue
The total cost of labour
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10 |
A profit maximizing firm will employ labour up to the point where. |
Marginal revenue = Marginal product
Margial cost = Marginal product
Marginal revenue product = Average cost of labour
Marginal revenue product = Marginal cost of labour
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11 |
Demand for labour is more likely to be wage inelastic if. |
Wages are a small proportion of total costs
Demand for the final product is price elastic
It is easy to replace labour
Capital is a good substitute forlabour
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12 |
The marginal Revenue product is. |
Upward sloping due to the law of demand
Upward sloping due to the law of marginal utility
Downward sloping due to the law of diminishing returns.
Downward sloping due to the law of supply
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13 |
An increase in the wage rate. |
Will usually lead to more people employed
Will decrease total earnings if the demand for labour is wage elastic
Is illegal in a free market
Will cause a shift in the demand for labour
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14 |
An independent assessment of the impact of firm's activities on society is called a. |
Financial audit
Balance sheet
Profit and uses account
Social audit
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15 |
Companies in the private sector are owned by |
The government
Shareholders
Employees
The community
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16 |
If the marginal revenue is positive |
Selling another unit will increase total revenue
Selling another unit will increase profits
Selling another unit will increase cost
Selling another unit will increase average revenue
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17 |
Normal profit occurs when |
Average revenue equals average variable cost
Marginal revenue equals marginal cost
Average revenue equals marginal cost
Average revenue equals average cost
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18 |
To be productively efficient a firm must produce where |
Marginal costs are maximized
Marginal costs are minimized
Average costs are minimized
Average revenue is maximized
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19 |
To be allocatively efficient ta firm must produce where |
the total cost equals demand
the average revenue equals the marginal revenue
The price equals the average cost
The price equals the marginal cost
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20 |
When marginal revenue equals marginal cost |
Total revenue equal total cost
There is the biggest positive difference between total revenue and total cost
there is the biggest negative difference between total revenue and total cost.
Profits are zero
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21 |
Profit is measured by |
Revenue - Fixed costs
Fixed cost + revenue
Revenue - sales
Revenues - total costs
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22 |
To maximize sales revenue a firm should produce where |
Marginal cost is zero
Marginal revenue is maximized
Marginal revenue is zero
Marginal revenue equals marginal cost
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23 |
If firms join together to set prices and quantities this is known as what. |
Interaction
Conglomerate
Collusion
Integration
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24 |
Unfair competition does not include |
Price cutting
predatory pricing
Cartels
Price fixing
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25 |
Acquisition and merger are examples of. |
Internal growth
External growth
Organic growth
Underlying growth
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26 |
Horizontal integration may lead to internal economics of scale. Which of the following is not a type of internal economy of scale. |
Purchasing
Technical
Financial
Safety
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27 |
If one car company takes over another car company this is an example of which type of integration. |
Vertical
Horizontal
Conglomerate
Literal
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28 |
If the price elasticity is -0.3 this means. |
Demand is upward sloping
Demand is price elastic
A price fall would increase revenue
Demand is price inelastic
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29 |
A benefit to consumers of price discrimination is that |
Some products are produced that would not other wise be produced
Producer surplus increases
Consumer surplus decreases
Firms profits increase
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30 |
In perfect price discrimination |
Consumer surplus is maximized
Produce surplus is zero
Community surplus is maximized
Consumer surplus is zero
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