1 |
If the demand curve for a good is downward sloping then the good must be. |
Normal
Inferior
Giffen
Either a or b
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2 |
If a good is normal then the demand curve for that good must be. |
Downward sloping
Upward sloping
Perfectly elastic
Completely inelastic
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3 |
The income effect of a price change |
Is always positive
Is always negative
May be positive or negative
Is associated with a change in nominal income
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4 |
The "compensated" demand curve is the demand curve that. |
Shows only the income effect
Shows only the substitution effect
Shows both the income and substitution effects
Shows the Geffen good demand curve
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5 |
Suppose an individual spends all his income on only two goods, good X and good Y moreover suppose that you were asked to derive his price consumption curve for good Y Which of the following would be allowed to very. |
Money income
The tastes of the consumer
The price of good X
The price of good Y
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6 |
If the price of both goods increase by the same percent , the budget line will. |
shift parallel to the left
Shift parallel to the right
Pivot about the x axis
Pivot about the Y axis
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7 |
If A, B, C and D are any four market baskets, and if the consumer has ranked them so that D is preferred to C, A is hot preferred to B, and B is not preferred to c then. |
A is preferred to C
A is preferred to D
B is preferred to D
D is preferred to A
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8 |
A utility contour shows all the alternative combinations of two consumption goods that. |
Can be produced with a given set of resources and technology
Yield the same total of utility
Can be purchased with a given budget at given prices
Equate the marginal utilities of these goods and therefore make the consumer indifferent between them.
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9 |
As long as the principle of diminishing marginal utility is operating any increased consumption of good. |
Lowers total utility
Produces negative total utility
Lower marginal utility and therefore total utility
Lowers marginal utility, but may raise total utility.
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10 |
Economists tend to disagree primarily about. |
The implications of scarcity for our economy
Which resources are free
Topics in positive economics
Issues of normative economics
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11 |
Micro economics studies such topics as |
The factors that determine inflation
The forces that influence the price of shoes
The determinants of total output
Whether the unemployment rate will rise or fall
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12 |
The fundamental reason people must choose which goods to buy and consume is because of. |
Scarcity
Specialization
People engaging in exchange
The fact there are many different economic agents
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13 |
An -increase the expected future price of a good. |
Increases its demand
Decreases its demand
Increases its supply
Has no effect on either its demand or its supply.
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14 |
Which of the following shifts the demand curve for hot dogs leftward. |
An increase in the price of a hot dog bun
A decreases in the price of a hot dog bun
An increased in the price of a hamburger
An increases in the price of a hot dog
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15 |
If the price of product X falls and this change increases the demand for product Y then. |
X and Y are complements
X and Y are substitutes
X is an inferior good
Y is an inferior good
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16 |
The negative slope of the demand curve indicates that there is _______ relationship between the price and the quantity demanded. |
A direct
An inverse
A positive
No relationship
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17 |
When the price of an inferior goods falls ceteris paribus the substitution effect leads to ________ in the quantity purchased and the income effect leads to _______ in the quantity purchased. |
An increase an increase
An increase, a decrease
A decrease, an increase
A decrease, a decrease
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18 |
If the price of an apple increased from 50 to 60 the quantity demanded will decrease because of. |
The substitution effect only
The income effect only
A change in income
The substitution and income effects.
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19 |
When the price of a pizza decreased from 1200 Rupees to 1000 Rupees, it is definitely the case that the. |
Income effect means people buy less pizza
Substitution effect means people buy more pizza
Quantity demanded of pizza will not change
None of the above
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20 |
If the price of an apple increases. |
Its opportunity cost decreases
Its opportunity cost increases
The substitution effect does not occur
The income effect does not occur
|