1 |
In the home country government grants a subsidy of a domestically produced good domestic producers tend to. |
Capture the entire subsidy in the form of higher profits
Increase their level of production
Reduce wages paid to domestic workers
Consider the subsidy as an increase in production cost
|
2 |
A specification of a maximum amount of a foreign produced good that will be allowed to enter the country over a given time period is referred to as a |
Domestic subsidy
Export subsidy
Import quota
Export quota
|
3 |
Suppose that the domestic government allows a specific number of goods to be imported each year but it does not spicily from where the product is shipped or who is permitted to import such a trade barrier is known as |
an import tariff
A tariff rate quota
A selective quota
A global quota
|
4 |
In the balcne of payments, travel and tourism are included int he category of. |
Unilateral transfers
Capital account
Merchandise account
Services account
|
5 |
If a country an imposes an import tariff its welfare can improve if |
The country is a small country's than a larger country.
Its terms of trade improve enough
The tariff enhances the welfare of its trading partners
Its government's tax revenue increase because of the tariff
|
6 |
If a small country imposes a tariff on an imported good its terms of trade will |
Improve
Worsen
Not change
any of the above
|
7 |
A tariff can________ raise a country's welfare. |
Sometimes
Never
Always
None of these
|
8 |
____________ represents the difference between what consumers have to pay for a product and what they are willing and able to pay. |
Producer surplus
Deadweight surplus
Government surplus
Consumer surplus
|
9 |
A tariff that probibits imports ahs only |
A revenue effect and redislnbution effect
Revenue effect and protection effect
Consumption effect and production effect
Redistribution effect and consumption effect
|
10 |
Ad valorem tariffs are collected as |
Fixed amounts of money per unit traded
A percentage of the price of the product
A percentage of the quantity of imports
All of the above
|
11 |
A tax 15 percent per imported item would be an example of a |
Ad valorem tariff
specific tariff
Effective tariff
Compound tariff
|
12 |
A tax of 20 cents per unit of imported cheese would be an example of a |
Compound tariff
Effective traiff
Ad valorem tariff
Specific tariff
|
13 |
According to factor price equalization theorem the ______ factor should oppose free trade policies in any given country. |
Abundant
Scarce
Neither
Can't tell without more information
|
14 |
If tastes are identical between countries than comparative advantage is determined by |
Supply conditions only
Demand conditions only
Supply and demand conditions
Can't tell without more information.
|
15 |
Industrial polices intended to foster comparative advantage for domestic industries could result in the implementation of. |
Research and development subsidies
Loan guarantees
Low interest rate loans
All of the above
|
16 |
The Hocksher Ohlin model rules out the classical model's basis for trade by assuming that. _______ is identical between countries. |
Factor endowments
Factor intensities
Technology
Opportunity costs
|
17 |
That the division of labor is limited by the size of the market best applies to which explanation of trade. |
Factor endowment theory
Product life cycle theory
Economies of scale theory
Overlapping demand theory
|
18 |
the theory of overlapping demands predicts that trade in manufactured goods is unimportant by countries with very different . |
Tastes and preferences.
Expectations of future interest rate levels
Per capita income levels
Labor productivities.
|
19 |
Which trade theory contents that a country that initially develops and exports a new product may eventually become an importer of if ,a nd may no longer manufacture the product. |
Theory of factor endowments
Theory of overlapping demands
Economies of scale theory
Product life cycle theory.
|
20 |
John Stuart Mill was the founder of the |
Theory of reciprocal demand
Theory of absolute advantage
Theory of comparative advantage
Theory of mercantilism
|