PPSC Chemistry Full Book Test With Answers

image
image
image

PPSC Chemistry Full Book Test

Sr. # Questions Answers Choice
1

The alpha iron will become paramagnetic at temperature above

770 C 550 C 660 C 440 C
2 What is the equilibrium temperature of transformation of austenite to pearlite 1000 F 1333 F 166 6 F 1222 F
3

What refer by the ability of steel to be hardened through to its centre in large section?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Malleability<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Hardenability<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Ductility<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Rigidity<o:p></o:p></p>
4

What refers to the application of any process whereby the surface of steel is altered so that it will become hard.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Caburizing<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Case harden zing<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Ammealing<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Surface hardening<o:p></o:p></p>
5

The special chrome steels of the stainless variety contain how many percent of chromium.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">4 to 8<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">11 to 17<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> 9 tp 10 12 to 15
6

The wear-resistance of the material is attributed to its ability on ________ that is the hardness is increased greatly when the steel is cold worked.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Cold harden<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Stress harden<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Strain harden<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Cool temperature<o:p></o:p></p>
7

What cast iron has modular or spheroidal graphite?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Ductile iron<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Gray iron<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">White iron<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Raw iron<o:p></o:p></p>
8

Which of the following is NOT a hardware requirement for die casting.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Water cooled metal cavities<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Machined metal holding blocks<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Ejection mechanism<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Metal mold<b><o:p></o:p></b></p>
9

What refers to a shape achieved by allowing a liquid to solidify in a mold.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Casting<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Molding<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Forming<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">All of the choices<o:p></o:p></p>
10

The electrical resistance of stainless steels can be as much as______ time that of carbon steel.

5 6 10- 15
11 Indicate false statement about stainless steel <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">The density of stainless steel is about the same as carbon or low alloy steels<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Stainless steels are poor conductors of heat<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Stainless steels are poor conductors of electricity<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal;tab-stops:395.7pt">Stainless steels have tensile moduli greater than those of carbon and alloy steels. <b><o:p></o:p></b></p>
12

Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon with limits on the amount of carbon to less than _______ percent.

2 3 1 4
13

Indicate the false statement about corrosion.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Plastics and ceramics are immune to many forms of corrosion because they are not good conduction of electricity.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">The corroded member in a corrosion cell is the cathode<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Passivity is a prerequisite for the corrosion protect on many metals<o:p></o:p></p> None of these
14

What refers to the deterioration of material by oscillatory relative motion of small amplitude between two solid surfaces in a corrosive environment?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Stray current corrosion<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Microbiologicla corrosion<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Fretting corrosion<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">None of these<o:p></o:p></p>
15

What corrosion occurs under organic coating on metals as fine wavy hairlines?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Stray current corrosion<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Microbiological corrosion<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Filiform corrosion<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Simple corrosion<o:p></o:p></p>
16

What is the scaling off of a surface in flakes or layers as the result of corrosion?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Expoliation<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Corrosion fatigue<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Scaping<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Fretting<o:p></o:p></p>
17

What refers to the removal of zinc from brasses?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Dezincification<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Graphitization<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Stabilization<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Denitration<o:p></o:p></p>
18

What is defined as a local corrosion damaged characterized by surface cavities.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Cracking<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Pitting<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Cavitation<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Corrosion<o:p></o:p></p>
19

What is a process of producing a hard surface in a steel having a sufficiently high carbon content to respond to hardening by a rapid cooling of the surface?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Cyaniding<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Nitriding<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Flame hardening<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Stability<o:p></o:p></p>
20

What impurity in steel can cause ted shortness which means the steel becomes unworkable at high temperature.

Sulphur Silicon Magnesium Aluminium
21

What is a measure of rigidity?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Stiffiness<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Jardmess<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Strength<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Modulus of elasticity<b><o:p></o:p></b></p>
22

What is the ratio of stress to strain in a material loaded within its elastic ranger.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Poisson’s ratio<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Refractive index<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Modulus of elasticity<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">None of above<o:p></o:p></p>
23

What is the ratio of the maximum load in a tension test to the original cross sectional area of the test bar.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Tensile strength<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Yield strength<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Shear strength<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Torsion<o:p></o:p></p>
24 What typical penetrator is used in Brinell hardness test <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><b>1</b>0 mm ball<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">1.6 mm diameter ball<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">20<sup>o</sup> needle<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">None of these<o:p></o:p></p>
25

What is a method of casehardening involving diffusion in which the steel to be casehardened is machined, heat treated placed in an air tight box and heated to about 1000 oF

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Annealing<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Normalizing<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Carburizing<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Decomposition<o:p></o:p></p>
26

What is the most undesirable of all the elements commonly found in steels.

Sulphur Phosphorus Silocn Magnesium
27 What do you call earth and stone missed with the iron oxide <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Hematite<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Gangue<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Ore<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Residue<o:p></o:p></p>
28

What field of study encompasses the procurement and production of metals.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Metallury<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Geology<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Metagraphy<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Nanochemistry<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><o:p></o:p></p>
29

What is defined as an intimate mechanical mixture of two or more phases having a definite composition and a definite temperature of transformation within the solid state.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Pearlite<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Eutechtoid<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <span style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">Delta solid solution</span> None of these
30

What refer to the casehardening process by which the carbon content of the steel ear the surface of a part is increased?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Carburizing<b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Annealing<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal">Normalizing<o:p></o:p></p> None of these
Download This Set

Is this page helpful?