MDCAT Physics Chapter 16 MCQ Test With Answer for (Nuclear Physics)

MCQ's Test For MDCAT Physics Chapter 16 Nuclear Physics MCQ's Test

Try The MCQ's Test For MDCAT Physics Chapter 16 Nuclear Physics MCQ's Test

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MDCAT Physics Chapter 16 Nuclear Physics MCQ's Test

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Question # 1

During a negative β-decayv

Question # 2

For atomic nucleus, the binding energy per nucleon with increase in mass number:

Question # 3

Which row is correct for fission and for fusion?

Question # 4

The rate of decay radioactive substance:

Question # 5

The most penetrating radiations out of the following is that of

Question # 6

Due to emission of 𝖰+ − 𝒓𝒂𝒚𝒔:

Question # 7

The half-life of a certain element is 3.5 days at STP. If the temperature is doubled and pressure is reduced to half then half-life of the same element will be:

Question # 8

In nuclear fission reaction, when the products are 140X and 94Sr, the number of neutrons emitted is

Question # 9

The number of electrons in a nucleus X of atomic number Z and mass number A is:

Question # 10

In 420 days, the activity of a sample of polonium (Po) fell to one-eight of its initial value. The half-life of polonium is :

Question # 11

Nuclear fission experiments show that the neutrons the uranium nuclei into two fragment of about the same size. This process is accompanied by the emission of several:

Question # 12

Half-life of radon gas is:

Question # 13

The particles equal in mass or greater than mass of protons are called:

Question # 14

Beta particles have less ionizing power than that of alpha particles because:

Question # 15

A radioactive isotope 𝟐𝟑𝟖 𝑼 decays consecutively to 𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝑼 the particles emitted are:

Question # 16

A thorium nucleus is formed when a uranium nucleus emits an 𝑎 −particles. Atomic number of thorium is :

Question # 17

Three quarks make up a:

Question # 18

The half-life of a radioactive element which has only 1//32 of its original mass left after a lapse of 60 days is:

Question # 19

The activity of a radioactive sample is 1.6 curie and half-life is 2.5 days. Its activity after 10 days will be:

Question # 20

When a radioactive nucleus emits a 𝖰 −paritcles, the mass number of the atom:

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MCAT Physics Chapter 16 Important MCQ's

Sr.# Question Answer
1 A radioactive nucleus can emit:
A. Electron
B. 𝛼 particles
C. Positron
D. Any of these
2 Due to emission of 𝖰+ − 𝒓𝒂𝒚𝒔:
A. Mass of the nucleus increases
B. Mass of the nucleus decreases
C. Charge on the nucleus increases
D. Charge number decreases
3 The phenomenon of radioactivity is associated with:
A. Fission of nucleus
B. Disintegration of neutrons
C. Emission of spectral lines
D. Spontaneous disintegration of the nuclei of atoms
4 The half-life of a radioactive element which has only 1//32 of its original mass left after a lapse of 60 days is:
A. 12days
B. 10days
C. 22days
D. 36days
5 The particles equal in mass or greater than mass of protons are called:
A. Leptons
B. Mesons
C. Baryons
D. Quarks
6 When a radioactive nucleus emits a 𝖰 −paritcles, the mass number of the atom:
A. Increases by one
B. Decreases by one
C. Remains the same
D. Decreases by four
7 In nuclear fission reaction, when the products are 140X and 94Sr, the number of neutrons emitted is
A. 1
B. 2
C. 5
D. 9
8 Which of the following have maximum ionization power?
A. 𝛼 −rays
B. 𝛽 −rays
C. 𝛾 −rays
D. Same for all
9 The binding energy per nucleon is:
A. Greater for heavy nuclei
B. Least for heavy nuclei
C. Greatest for light nuclei
D. Greatest for medium nuclei
10 During a negative β-decayv
A. An atomic electron is ejected
B. A neutron in the nucleus decays emitting an electron
C. An electron which already present within the nucleus is ejected
D. A part of binding energy of nuclei is converted into electron

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