1 |
Ultraviolet radiation of 6.2 eV falls on an aluminium surface having work function β
= π. π ππ½. The kinetic energy of the fastest electron emitted is: |
4 eV
2 eV
2.2 eV
1.2 eV
|
2 |
The threshold frequency depends on the nature on: |
Natural frequency
Photosensitive anode
Photosensitive cathode
Photon
|
3 |
The frequency and work function of an incident photon are n andππ. If f0 is the threshold frequency, then necessary condition for the emission of photo electron is: |
< 𝑓0
𝑓 ≥ 𝑓0
f = 𝑓0/2
None of these
|
4 |
The momentum of the moving photon is: |
Zero
ℎ
𝜆
ℎ𝜆
|
5 |
An electron and a proton are accelerated through the same potential. If their masses are me and mp respectively, then the ratio of their de-Broglie wavelength is: |
1
mp/me
me/mp
|
6 |
Light elements do not emit X-rays because |
Electrons in it have high binding energy
These materials are non- material
There is a small difference in their energy shells
Electrons in it require very large energy to remove from these materials
|
7 |
Of electron of 50 keV strike a heavy target. Then radiation emitted by target will be |
Visible light
Radio waves
Ultraviolet
None of these
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8 |
Continuous spectrum of X-rays id due to an effect known as |
Photoelectric effect
Compton effect
Heisenberg effect
Bremsstrahlung
|
9 |
Which of the following statement is true about soft X-rays? |
They have large wavelength
They have high energy
They have low energy
Both A and C
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10 |
Light of frequency 1.5 times the threshold frequency is incident on a photo sensitive material. If the frequency is halved and intensity is doubled the photo electric current becomes |
Four times
Half
Double
Zero
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11 |
The maximum energy of the electrons released in a photo cell is independent of: |
Frequency of incident light
Intensity of incident light
Nature of cathode rays
None of these
|
12 |
The minimum energy required to remove an electron is called: |
Stopping potential
Work function
Kinetic energy
None of these
|
13 |
electrons from the surface of a metal when: |
It is heated to a high temperature
Radiation of suitable wavelength falls on it
Electrons of suitable velocity strike it
It is placed in a strong electric field
|
14 |
Which of the following is not true? |
The Lyman series is a continuous spectrum
The Ballmer series is a line spectrum in the visible region
The Paschen series is a line spectrum in the infrared region
The spectral series formula can be derived from Rutherford’s model of the hydrogen atom 18. The photoelectric effect is the ejection of
|
15 |
An electron in the n=1 orbit hydrogen atom is bound by 13.6 eV. If a hydrogen atom is in the n=3 state, how much energy is required to ionize it: |
13.6 eV
4.53 eV
3.4 eV
1.51eV
|
16 |
The potential difference applied to an X-rays tube is increased. As a result, in the emitted radiation |
The intensity increases
The minimum wavelength decrease
The intensity remains unchanged
Both B & C
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17 |
Light of frequency 4f0 is incident on the metal of the threshold frequency f0. The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons is |
3h f0
3/2h f0
2h f0
1/2h f0
|
18 |
Figure represents a graph of kinetic energy (K) of the photoelectrons (in eV) and frequency (v) for a metal used as cathode in photoelectric experiment. The work function of metal is: |
1 eV
2 eV
1.5 eV
3 eV
|
19 |
The ratio of the longest and shortest wavelength of the Lyman series is approximately: |
4/3
9/4
9/5
16/7
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20 |
According to Bohrβs theory, a line in the Ballmer series arises when the electron jumps from any of the higher orbits to the orbit with quantum number: |
1
2
3
4
|