1 |
An ideal gas expands according to PV=constant. On expansion, the temperature of gas |
will rise
will drop
cannot be determined because the exteral pressure is not known
will remain same
|
2 |
The density of neon will be highest at |
STP
0°C, 2 atm
273°C, 1 atm
273°C, 2 atm
|
3 |
If a gas expands at constant temperature |
The pressure decreases
The Kinetic energy of the molecules remains the same
The kinetic energy of the molecules decreases
The number of molecules of the gas increase
|
4 |
What are the conditions under which the relation between volume (V) and number of moles (n) of gas is plotted? (Pressure; T-temperature) |
constant P and T
constant P and V
constant T and V
constant n and v
|
5 |
An ideal gas, obeying Kinetic theory of gases cannot be liquified, because |
its critical temperature is above 0°C
its molecules are relatively small in size
It solidifies before becoming a liquid
Forces acting between its molecules are negligible
|
6 |
If temperature is 73K and volume is 146 cm3 then calculate the value of K=V/T |
5
4
3
2
|
7 |
The volume of given mass of gas is directly proportional to absolute temperature when pressure is kept constant this is called |
Boyle's law
Charles's law
Graham's law
Dalton's law
|
8 |
Which type of motion is exhibited by gases? |
Vibrational
Transitional
Rotational
All of them
|
9 |
For an ideal gas, number of mole in terms of its pressure P, temperature T and gas constant is |
PT/R
PRT
PV/RT
RT/P
|
10 |
Helium atom is two times heavier than a hydrogen molecule. At 298 K, the average kinetic energy of a helium atom is |
same as that of a hydrogen molecule
half that of a hydrogen molecule
two times that of a hydrogen molecule
four times that of hydrogen molecule
|
11 |
If increase in temperature and volume of an ideal gas is two times, then the initial pressure P changes to |
4P
P
2P
3P
|
12 |
Styrene has empirical formula CH, and there is 92.2%C and 7.75% hydrogen. If molar mass is 104g mol¯, what will be integral multiple (n) to get molecular formula: |
2
4
6
8
|
13 |
The sole produets of combustion analysis are |
CO2 and NH3
H2O and Mg(CIO4)2
CO2 and KOH
CO2 and H2O
|
14 |
6Na+ Fe2O3 -------- 3 Na2O+2Fe For above reaction, if you are provided with 230g Na and 320g Fe2O3, then limiting reactant is |
, Na
Na2O
Fe2O3
none of these
|
15 |
Which of the following is a limitation of balanced chemical equation |
Conditions and rate of reactions
Physical state and mechanism
Reactants and products and their coefficients
Both (a) and (b)
|
16 |
Moles of protons in 20g of SO3 |
10
20
40
80
|
17 |
Which of the following compound have empirical formula, but no molecular formula |
H20
C6H6
H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
NaCl
|
18 |
If empirical formula of a compound is CH2 and its molecular mass is 56amu. What will beits molecular formula |
CH2
C3H6
C2H4
C4H8
|
19 |
Atoms having same mass number but different atomic numbers are called. |
Isotopes
isobars
Isotones
isomers
|
20 |
Naturally occurring isotopes of silver are |
,Two
, Four
, Forty seven
, sixteen
|
21 |
How many isotopes are present in palladium |
Two
Four
Six
nine
|
22 |
Which of the following is pure substance |
Distilled water
, Sea water
, NaCl (aq)
Brass
|
23 |
Haemoglobin molecule is how many times heavier than helium atom |
68000 times
17000 times
,34000 times
, 1700 times
|
24 |
The best concentration unit used for K⁺ ions present in potable water is |
ppm
Mole fraction
Molarity
Molality
|
25 |
The molarity of 2% W/V NaOH solution is |
2
0.25
0.05
0.5
|
26 |
In s solution 7.8 g of benzene ( C6H6 ) and 46g of toluene (C6H5CH3) is present. The mole fraction of toluene is |
1/3
1/5
2/3
5/6
|
27 |
The number of moles of CO2 which contain 16g of oxygen |
0.25
1.00
1.50
0.50
|
28 |
The largest number of molecules are present in |
3.6 g of H2O
4.6 g of C2H5OH
2.8 g of CO
5.4 g of N2O5
|
29 |
When we dissolve 15.8 g of KMnO4 in 1000g of H20. The solution is |
, 0.1 M
0.1 M
0.2 M
0.2 M
|
30 |
How many grams of NaOH are present in 250 cm3 of its 0.2M solution |
,4 g
, 0.4 g
, 10 g
, 2 g
|
31 |
When liquid solute is dissolved in liquid solvent, then the best unit of concentration is? |
% W/W
% W/V
% V/V
%V/W
|
32 |
250cm of 0.2 molar potassium sulphate solution is mixed with 250cm of 0.2 molar KCI solution. The molar concentration of K ions is: |
0.2 molar
0.25 molar
0.3 molar
0.35 molar
|
33 |
Combustion analysis is performed for the determination of |
Molar mass of the compound
Empirical formula of the compound
Structural formula of the substance
Mass of halogens present in organic compounds
|
34 |
The height of the peak in the mass spectrum shows |
Number of isotopes
Relative abundance
Mass number
Number of protons
|
35 |
Molecular ions are produced in mass spectrometer. Which type of molecular ion formed more abundantly. |
Negatively charged
H⁺ ions
Positively charged
equal positive and negative ions
|
36 |
During combustion analysis, which one is used for absorbing carbon dioxide: |
50% KOH
5% KOH
Mg(ClO4)2
Silica gel
|
37 |
Which of the following contains I mole of the stated particles |
Chlorine molecules in 35.5 g of chlorine gas
Electrons in 1 g of hydrogen gas
Hydrogen ions in 1 dm³ of 1 mol dm¯³ aqueous sulfuric acid
Oxygen atoms in 22.4 dm³ of oxygen gas at STP
|
38 |
Gram atoms of hydrogen in 5.5 g H2 |
5.50
2.25
5.45
2.20
|
39 |
Number of moles present in 0.6 gram of silica is (Atomic mass Si = 28, O=16) |
0.01 mole
0.064 mole
0.044 mole
0.054 mole
|
40 |
5604 cm3 of H2 gas at STP contains atoms of hydrogen |
6.02×10 (23)
2.6x10(22)
3.01x10(23)
1. 50x 10(23)
|
41 |
Mg(s) + 2HCI(aq). ------------ MgCl2(aq)+ H2(g) Given that; Mg=21g and HCI=21g, the excess reactant is |
Mg
HCI
Both are in stoichiometric amounts
None of these
|
42 |
One mole of SO2 contains |
6.022 x 10(23) atoms of oxygen
6.022x 10 ê23 atoms of sulfur
18.1x 10 (23) molecules of SO2
4 g molecule of SO2
|
43 |
How many electrons have to be removed to ionize 1.0 x 10(-6) moles of Ne atoms to Ne+ ions in a neon advertising tube: |
6.02x10ê23/1.0x10ê-6
1.0x 10ê-6 x 6.02x 10ê23
1.0x10ê-6 x 6.02×10ê23/20.2
1.0x10ê-6 x 6.02x10ê23/9.65x10ê-1
|
44 |
1 gram formula refers to |
Amount in grams equivalent to 1 mole of a atom
Amount in grams equivalent to 1 mole of a covalent compound
Amount in grams equivalent to 1 mole of a ionic compound
Amount in grams equivalent to 1 mole of an ion
|
45 |
Number of H+ ions when 0.1 mole of sulfuric acid is completely ionized in water |
4x6.022x10ê23
1×6.022x10ê23
2x6.022 x10ê23
2x6.022x10ê22
|
46 |
1 gram molecule refers to amount in grams |
Equivalent to 1 mole of an atom
Equivalent to 1 mole of a molecule
Equivalent to 1 mole of an ionic species
Of an ionic compound
|
47 |
The stoichiometric calculations for a chemical reaction results in |
Actual yield
Percentage yield
Theoretical yield
Selectivity
|
48 |
Mass spectrometry is used to determine the |
Number of isotopes of an element
Relative abundance of isotopes
Relative isotopic masses
All of these
|
49 |
Inside every fluorescent lamp there is present a: |
Gas
Plasma
Liquid
Solid
|
50 |
Most of the universe consists of the matter in : |
Gaseous state
Liquid state
Plazma state
Solid state
|
51 |
The basic distinction between solids, liquids and gases lies in difference between. |
Strength of the bonds
Size of molecules
space which the molecules occupy
All of above
|
52 |
At 100 atm, CH4 develops: |
Ideal attitude
Non-ideal attitude
Serious attitude
Laughing attitude
|
53 |
The gas which obey's the gas laws at all conditions of temperature and pressure is called: |
Perfect gas
Super gas
Ideal gas
Real gas
|
54 |
Absolute zero is equal to: |
-273.15K
-273.15<sup>o</sup>C
-237.15K
-273 <sup>o</sup>C
|
55 |
The critical temperature of NH3 is greater than CO2 due to its: |
Greater polarity
Stable polarity
Lesser polarity
None of above
|
56 |
When a compressed gas is allowed to expand into a region of low pressure, it produce: |
Vapours
Cooling effect
Heating effect
None of above
|
57 |
During sudden expansion of a gas energy is needed to overcome the intermolecular: |
Vibrations
Attractions
Repulsions
All of above
|
58 |
The non polar gases of low polarizability have a very: |
Low critical temperature
Stable critical temperature
High critical temperature
|
59 |
The value of critical temperature of a gas depends upon its: |
Size
Intermolecular forces in it
Shape
All of above
|
60 |
An ideal gas cannot be liquefied because: |
It solidify before becoming a liquid
Its critical temperature is always above 0<sup>o</sup>C
It is molecule are relatively smaller in size.
Forces operative between its molecules are negligible
|