1 |
What is not correct about ∆HF |
It is always negative
Ìts value gives an idea about the relative stability of reactants and the products.
Its value can be greater or less than zero
Value depends upon nature of bonds
|
2 |
What is correct about heat of combustion |
It is applicable to gaseous substances only
It is always negative
It is always positive
It is positive in some cases while negative in other
|
3 |
The enthalpy of formation of a compound is |
Positive
Either positive or negative
Negative
None
|
4 |
The values of ∆H for the process l(g)+e-1---------> I-1(g) is: |
>0
<0
0
None
|
5 |
Calorie is equivalent to |
0.4184J
4.184J
418.4J
40.18J
|
6 |
If a reaction involves only solids and liquids, which of the following is true? |
ΔH = ΔE
ΔΗ =ΔΕ
ΔH>ΔΕ
AH =AE +nRT
|
7 |
NaOH+HCI- NaCI+ H2O. Enthalpy change in the above reaction is called |
Enthalpy of reaction
Enthalpy of Neutralisation
Enthalpy of formation
Enthalpy of combustion
|
8 |
Hess's law is analogous to |
Law of heat summation
law of increasing entropy
Law of heat exchange
Ist law of thermodynamics
|
9 |
The net heat change in a chemical reaction is the same whether it is brought about in two or more different ways in one or several steps.it is known as |
Henry's law
Hess's law
joule's law
Law of conservation of energy
|
10 |
Which of the following has positive value of enthalpy |
Neutralisation
Atomization
combustion
All of the above
|
11 |
For an endothermic reaction, enthalpy of reactants |
Is smaller than that of the products
Is greater than that of the products
Must be greater or smaller than that of the products
Is equal to that of the products
|
12 |
Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acids and strong bases have same values because |
Neutralization leads to the formation of salt and water
Acids always give rise to H+ and bases always furnish OH-
Strong acids and bases are ionic substances
The net change involves the combination of H and OH ions to form water
|
13 |
If the energy of the activated complex lies close to energy of reactants, it means that reaction is |
Slow
Exothermic
Endothermic
Exothermic and fast
|
14 |
By increasing the concentration of reactants, the rate of reaction |
Decreases
Increases
Remains constant
Not predicted
|
15 |
The increase in reaction rate as a result of increase in temperature from 10K to 90K is |
512
256
400
112
|
16 |
For a chemical reaction to occur |
The vessel shall be open
Reacting molecules should have less energy than Ea at time of collision
Reacting molecules must be properly oriented and energy more than or equal to Ea
The reacting molecules must not collide with each other
|
17 |
Which of the following reactions are usually slow? |
Neutralization of acids and bases
Displacement Reactions
Organic substitution reaction
Free radical reactions
|
18 |
Rate of which reaction increases with temperature? |
Exothermic and endothermic reactions
Endothermic reactions
Exothermic reactions
None of these
|
19 |
In which of the following techniques rate of reaction is directly related with number ofions |
Spectrometry
Dilatometric method
Conductometric method
Refractometric method
|
20 |
For a chemical reaction which can never be a fractional no |
order
molecularity
half-life
rate constant
|
21 |
If the rate of the reaction is equal to the rate constant, the order of the reaction is |
3
1
0
2
|
22 |
If the reaction "P+Q→R+S' is deseribed as being of zero order with respect to P, it means that |
P is catalyst in this reaction
P molecules do not possess sufficient energy to react
The concentration of P does not change during the reaction
The rate of reaction is independent of the concentration of P
|
23 |
For reaction of methane and chlorine light is not available then |
Reaction will take place rapidly
No Reaction take place
Reaction occurs at double the rate
May all cases occur
|
24 |
Which of the following statement about the order of reaction is true? |
The order of reaction can only be determined by experiment
a second order reaction is also bimolecular
The order of reaction is always non-zero
The order of reaction increases with increasing temperature
|
25 |
The reaction takes place among the molecules when they have: |
Activation energy
Properly oriented
Concentrated
Activation energy and proper orientation
|
26 |
Half-lives required to convert 100% reactant to produet for a first order reaction are |
10
1000
100
Infinity
|
27 |
Doubling the pressure in a liquid phase reaction |
Will double the rex
Will increase the rex
Will decrease the rex
Will not alter the concentration of reactant
|
28 |
When the concentration of reactants is taken as unity the rate of reaction is equal to |
average rate
concentratian of reactant
instantaneous rate
specific rate constant
|
29 |
Higher the surface area available for reaction |
slower the reaction
faster the reaction
constant the reaction
lower the Ea
|
30 |
Amount of product formed increases with time, this statement is true for reactions-------with kinetics |
1s order
3rd order
zero order
Any order
|
31 |
All the Hydrolytic reactions are |
First order
Second order
Third order
pseudo-first order
|
32 |
The radioactive disintegration of 238U92 is |
First order
Second order
Third order
Zero order
|
33 |
The collision which results in chemical reaction |
Effective collision
Ineffective collision
Useless collision
All of the above
|
34 |
Substance which is formed as well as consumed during a chemical reaction and have temporary existence. |
Reactant
product
Catalyst
Intermediate
|
35 |
The study of which one of the followings guides to the mechanism of the reaction |
Order of reaction
Rate of reaction
Half-life period of reaction
Rate determining step
|
36 |
For a chemical reaction in which one of the reactant also act as solvent, the order will be |
First order
Third order
Second order
pseudo-first order
|
37 |
A reaction A- B is independent of concentration of reactant A. The order of reaction will be |
First order
Second order
Third order
Zero order
|
38 |
When does average rate become equal to instantaneous rate of reaction |
At the start of reaction
time interval is zero
at the end of reactior
time interval approaches zero
|
39 |
The slope of the graph is steepest at the beginning of reaction showing |
Rapid decrease in concentration of reactants
Rapid increase in concentration of reactants
Fast rate of reaction
All of the above
|
40 |
Which property of liquid is measured by polarimeter |
Conductance
Optical activity
Refractiye Indéx
Change in volume
|
41 |
Unit of the rate constant depends upon the |
Molecularity of reaction
Order of reaction
Concentration terms
Number of reactants
|
42 |
The number of atoms or molecules whose concentrations determines the rate of a chemical reaction is called the |
Molecularity of the reaction
specific activity of the reaction
Order of the reaction
rate constant of the reaction
|
43 |
In the reaction A+B→ Products, if B is taken in excess, then it is an example of |
Second order reaction
zero order reaction
Pseudo first order reaction
first order reaction
|
44 |
The rate of reaction between A and B increases by a factor of 100, when the concentration of A is increased 10 folds, the order of reaction with respect to A is |
10
1
4
2
|
45 |
The conversion of molecules of A to B follows a second order kineties. Doubling the concentration of A will inerease the rate of formation of B by a factor of |
2
4
1/2
1/4
|
46 |
If reactants are conductor of electricity, then method is used to measure the change in concentration of reaction |
Optical rotation
Refractrometric
Dilatometric
Electrical conductivity
|
47 |
In dilatometric method is directly proportional to extent of reaction |
Change in concentration
Change in pressure
Chang in volume
Change in temperature
|
48 |
Spectrometry method is applicable if a reactant or a product absorbs radiation |
Ultraviolet
Visible
Infrared
Any of these
|
49 |
The order of reaction provides valuable information about of reaction |
Condition
Concentration
Mechanism
Parameters
|
50 |
The reaction which is zero order |
Decomposition ofN2O5
Formation of Glucose in plant
Formation of Fel2
Chorination of methane in sunlight
|
51 |
The number of reacting molecules whose concentration change during reaction is called |
Activated molecule
Rate of reaction
Order of reaction
half-life
|
52 |
The rate of reaction for a reaction is 30 mol dm-3sec-1 if the product of concentration of 10.reactant is unity the specific rate constant is |
25
2.5
30
15
|
53 |
When the concentration of product is increased the instantaneous rate of reaction with reference to reactants will be |
Positive
Negative
the same
falling curve
|
54 |
The concentration of product is increasing from 30 mole/dm3 to 40mol/dm3 in 0.5 sec then rate of reaction will be------moledm-3sec-1 |
0
20
15
25
|
55 |
Consider gas is measure in bars then the units of rate of reaction is |
Mole dm-3 sec
Bars sec
Mole dm-3 sec-1
Bars sec-1
|
56 |
The reaction kinetics concerned with the |
Rate of reaction
Direction of reaction
Factor effecting rate of reaction
both a &b
|
57 |
Reaction kinetics is important to discover the---under which reaction will proceed most economically: |
rate constant
Conditions
volume
equilibrium point
|
58 |
Rusting of iron is the example of |
Fast
Slow
moderate
depends upon conditions
|
59 |
lonization of KCIO3. is suppressed by |
Increasing temperatuse
adding KCl
adding NaNO3
Decreasing temperature
|
60 |
The value of Kc for H2O at 25C° is |
1x10 (-14)mole dm-3
14 mol dm-3
1.86×10(-16) mol dm-3
1.0x10 (-7)moldm-3
|