1 |
Based on the physico-chemical properties, proteins may be classified into the following types |
Simple proteins
Compound proteins
Derived proteins
All of the above
|
2 |
Which of the following bond is responsible for joining the amino acids in proteins? |
Metallic Bond
Di sulfide bond
Peptide Bond
Peptide Bond
|
3 |
The enzyme which is found in saliva, accelerates the conversion of starch into sugar is |
Pepsin
Thrombin
Ptyalin
Fumarase
|
4 |
The proteins which give an amino acid and non-protein group on hydrolysis are known as |
Derived protein
Albumins
Conjugated simple protein
Conjugated protein
|
5 |
Glucose is converted into ethanol by the enzyme present in the yeast |
Urease
Zymase
Invertase
Sucrase
|
6 |
The type of isomerism shown by alkyl halides is |
geometric
functional
positional
metamerism
|
7 |
For a particular halogen, the reactivity of alkyl halides |
remains same with C-increase
decreases with C-increase
increases with C-increase
decreases with C-decrease
|
8 |
An example of regulatory protein is |
nucleoprotein
hemoglobin
lactoglobulin
thyroxine
|
9 |
UV rays inactivate enzymes because they |
change sequence of amino acids of enzymes
They add prosthetic group to them
They increase their specificity
affect structure of enzymes
|
10 |
Simplest Structure of a protein that has only covalent bonding between amino acids is |
2° structure
3°structure
1° structure
4° structure
|
11 |
Dehydrogenase is an example of |
ligase
oxidoreductase
lyase
hydrolase
|
12 |
Proteins have linkage between amino acids |
imide
amide
ester
ether
|
13 |
Amino acids react together to form the primary structure of proteins which is accompanied by |
addition of water
addition of ammonia
removal of ammonia
removal of water
|
14 |
An element that is not an essential par of proteins is |
O
N
H
S
|
15 |
The most complex strueture a single polypetide can assume is |
1° structure
2°structure
3° structure
4° structure
|
16 |
Proteins loose their ability to work |
by slight heating
by change in structure
by slight cooling
when inside the body
|
17 |
Enzymes consist of |
proteins only
proteins and non-protein parts
fats only
futs and non-fatty components
|
18 |
Which of the following is not a property of enzymes? |
extraordinary speciffcity
reversibility of reactions
high efficiency
minimum activity at optimum T
|
19 |
Alpha helix and beta pleated sheath are secondary structures of protein which are maintained by |
dipole forces
non-polar interactions
ionic bonds
Hydrogen bonds
|
20 |
The enzymes that catalyse the addition or removal of ammonia are: |
Lyases
Ligases
Transferases
Kinses
|
21 |
L-asparginase is helpful in treatment of |
skin disease
blood cancer
heart failure
obstructive jaundice
|
22 |
Increased concentration of enzyme alkaline phosphatase is a sign of |
hemophilia
heart disease
thrombosis
rickets
|
23 |
All are examples of different classes of enzymes except |
Hydrolases
Isomerases
Oxido-reductases
Mutases
|
24 |
Succinic thiokinase is an enzyme of the type |
mutase
peroxidase
ligase
lyase
|
25 |
An example of bydrolase is |
Amylase
Lipase
Fumarase
A,C
|
26 |
Phosphoprotein comes under the type of proteins |
Simple protein
Derived protein
Conjugated
Both A & B
|
27 |
The specifie substance (metabolite) that fits on the enzyme surface and is converted to products is called |
Co-factor
Isoenzyme
Prosthetic group
Substrate
|
28 |
Collagen is a fibrous protein present most abundantly in |
heart
nucleus
connective tissues
Arteries
|
29 |
The enzymes that bring about exchange of functional groups like phosphate are called |
Ligases
Lyases
Isomerases
Transferases
|
30 |
Dehydrogenase is an erample of |
Transferase
Hydrolase
Lyase
Oxido-reductase
|
31 |
Enzymes have been classified on the basis of |
protein structure
prosthetic groups
type of reaction they catalyse
bonding in them
|
32 |
Fe+2 is the co-factor for |
Chrome oxidase
Glucose-6-phosphatase
Carbonic anhydrase
Hydrolase
|
33 |
The protein component of enzyme ls called |
apoenzyme
proenzyme
holoenyme
co-enzyme
|
34 |
The structure of protein helps protein to |
be in proper shape
attach substrate
perform is function
All of these
|
35 |
An example of simple protein is |
lipoprotein
Cholesterol
lecithin
globulin
|
36 |
Lactoglobulin is found in |
nucleus
nerve cells
Plants only
muscles and in plants
|
37 |
Prosthetic groups are |
helical structures in protein
sulphur containing parts of protein
non-protein parts in compound proteins
sites for hydrogen bonding
|
38 |
Enzymes are |
simple proteins
derived proteins
compound proteins
conjugated proteins
|
39 |
Helical structure of proteins is stabilized by |
Peptide bond
Dipeptide bond
Van der Wall's forces
Hydrogen bonding
|
40 |
Which of the following is the element not present in all proteins? |
Carbon
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Sulphur
|
41 |
Which of the following is not a category of proteins based upon their function? |
genetic
Regulatory
nucleo
structural
|
42 |
Denaturation of proteins is often characterised by |
Loss of biological activity
Aiways being irreversible
Being ereater the lower the temperature
Changes in primary structure
|
43 |
The most abundant protein in the human body is |
Collagen
Keratin
Myosin
Albumin
|
44 |
In proteins, the alpha-helix and Beta-pleated sheet are examples of |
<sup>Primary Structure</sup>
Secondary Structure
Tertiary Structure
Quaternary Structure
|
45 |
Abumins and globulins are defined as |
Derived protein
Conjugated protein
Fibrous protein
Simple Protein
|
46 |
Third order of protein structure refers to |
Bending of protein chain
Three-dimensional structure of protein
Number and sequence of amino acids
Site of disulphide bonds
|
47 |
Primar structure of proteins refers to |
Coling and folding in form of specilie structure
3d structure
Number of amino acids in a chain
Alpha and Beta sheets
|
48 |
When ethyl magnesium bromide is treated with carbon dioxide and the product hydrolyzed we get |
formic acid
propionic acid
oxalic acid
acetic acid
|
49 |
Molar mass of formic acid in benzene comes out to be |
64
46
32
92
|
50 |
Carboxylic acid is more acidic than phenol because of the greater stability of |
Carboxylic acid
Phenoxide ion
proton
Carboxylate ion
|
51 |
The formation of acetic anhydride from acetic acid follows the mechanism |
SN
AN
SE
AE
|
52 |
In esterification, the OH of carboxylic acid is replaced by |
OR+
R+
OR
R
|
53 |
solubility of carboxylic acids decreases in water with increase in molar mass because |
Bigger molecules are more polar
bigger molecules have bigger non-polar groups
bigger molecules make more hydrogen bonds
bigger molecules can form lesser hydrogen bonds/molecule
|
54 |
Which compound shows the highest melting point |
water
Propanoic acid
Methanoic acid
Ethanoic acid
|
55 |
Propanoic acid is functional group isomer of |
Methyl acetate
Ethyl acetate
Propanal
Proparone
|
56 |
Ethane nitrile can be converted into ethanoic acid through......intermediate |
Ethyl alcohol
AcetyI chloride
Acetamide
Methyl cyanide
|
57 |
The highest melting point is observed by |
Butanoic acid
Propanoic acid
Pentanoie acid
HCI
|
58 |
Final product of hydrolysis of nitrile is |
Ketone
Alcohol
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
|
59 |
Which one of the following reaction of carboxylic acid is reversible? |
Esterification
Salt formation
Reaction with PCI5
Reaction with SOCI2
|
60 |
Formamide is formed by the reaction of which acid with ammonia |
Oualic acid
Formic acid
Ethanoic acid
Propanoic acid
|