1 |
Octyl acetate has the flavor of |
Orange
Pineapple
Banana
Apple
|
2 |
Methyl cyanide, on boiling with mineral acids yield |
Acetic acid
Formic acid
Propanoie acid
Butanoic acid
|
3 |
The formation of ester from acetic aciad in presence of acid and ethanol is a |
Nucleophilic substitution reaction
Nucleophilic addition reaction
Electrophilic substituion reaction
Electrophilic addition reaction
|
4 |
Primany aleohols sornally give us aldehyde when oxidized in the presence of acidified Na2Cr2O7, what will be the product, when the secondary alcohols are oxidized in same condition? |
Alkenes
Alkyl halide
Alkynes
Ketones
|
5 |
An acid that exists as a cyclic dimer in benzene and shows a molar mass of 120g/mol is |
СН3СOOH
HCOOH
CI2CHCOOH
Сl3CCOOH
|
6 |
Velaric acid is obtained from a herb velarian, its IUPAC name is |
Propionic acid
Pentanoic acid
Butyric acid
Caporic acid
|
7 |
The Complete oxidation of ethanol produces first Ethanal than |
Ethanal
Propanone
Ethanoic acid
Benzoic acid
|
8 |
Esters have fruity smell and are used as artificial favours. Amyl acetate gives flavour of |
Banana
Jasmine
Pineapple
Orange
|
9 |
All are dicarboxylic acids except |
Oxalic acid
Malonic acid
Picric acid
Tartaric acid
|
10 |
In the presence of hot alkaline potassium permanganate solution 2-butene will give |
Formic acid +acetic acid
Two moles ethanoic acid
Two moles of methanoic acid
Ethylene glycol
|
11 |
One of the following compound reacts with its own oxidation product (an oxidation involves no loss of carbon) to give sweet odour liquid |
Propanal
Propanone
1-propanol
Propanoic acid
|
12 |
Ethanoic acid reacts with all of these to produce water except |
Ethanol
Sodium
Caustic soda
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
|
13 |
The specie that develops strongest hydrogen bonding with water |
НСООН
B.CH3CH2СООН
CH3СООН
CICH2COOH
|
14 |
Which one of the following will react with bothethand and ethanoic acid at room temperature |
CaCO3
CuO
Na-metal
CH3OH
|
15 |
Which of the following has the lowet solubility in water |
НСOOH
CH3СООН
CH3-CH2-СООН
C3H7-COOH
|
16 |
Slight oxidation of primary alcohol eives |
Ketone
Aldehyde
-Organic acid
An ester
|
17 |
Reaction of acetic acid with LiAIH4 gives |
Ethanol
Ethanal
Ethane
Ethyl acetate
|
18 |
A compound X has all of the properties below. It is a liquid at 25°C it mixes completely with water it reaets with aqueous sodium hydroxide, What could X be? |
<sub>Ethanoic acid</sub>
Ethene
Ethanol
Ethyl ethanoate
|
19 |
Oils and fats belong to the class of |
Alcohols
Hydrocarbons
Acids
Esters
|
20 |
Ethanoic acid reacts with PCI5, to give ethanoyl chloride. HCI and a third compound What is the third compound |
H3PO3,
POCI3
SO2
COCl2
|
21 |
Compound X & Y give effervesce with Na2CO3, solution. X gives a white ppt with ammonical AgNO3 while Y gives sweet smell compound on heating with alcohol X &Y are |
Formic acid & acetic acid
Acetone & formic acid
Acetaldehy de & acetic acid
Acetic acid & acetone
|
22 |
Which of the following is a strong acid |
CH3COOH
C2H5OH
HCOOH
Phenol
|
23 |
In the esterification, first attack is due toon carborylic acid |
Hydrogen ion
Alcohols
Water
All
|
24 |
Which compound is not formed as a result of reaction between acetic acid & HI & red phosphorous |
Ethanol
Water
lodine
Ethane
|
25 |
Which of the following acid is unsaturated carboxylie acid |
Malonic acid
Oxalic acid
Succinic acid
Maleic acid
|
26 |
Which of the following metal cannot evolve hydrogen from the acetic acid |
Sodium
Potassium
Magnesium
Copper
|
27 |
The derivatives that cannot be prepared directly from the acetie acid |
Acetamide
Acetic anhydride
Ethyl acetate
Ester
|
28 |
Estyl butyrate has flavour like |
Banans
Jasmine
Pineapple
Orange
|
29 |
Ester with raspberry flavor |
Amyl acetate
Isobutyl formate
Amyl butyrate
Octyl acetate
|
30 |
Acetic acid reacts with thionyl chloride to form acetyl chloride, which species acts as nucleophile in the reaction |
SO3
SO2
Cl-
No nucleophile is formed
|
31 |
Carboxylic acids reacts with sodium carbonate, & gas evolved in this reaction |
CO2
H2
CO
Both a &b
|
32 |
An organic compound made from oxidation of ethanol is |
Formic acid
Acetic acid
Malonic acid
Citric acid
|
33 |
2-propanol on Oxidation gives |
Aldehyde
Carboxylic Acid
Ketone
Alcohol
|
34 |
An alcohol is converted to an aldehyde with same number of carbon atoms as that of alcohol in the presence of K2Cr2O7/H2S04 the alcohol is |
CH3C(CH3)2OH
(CH3)3COH
<div>CН3СН2СН2OH</div><div><br></div>
(CH3)2CHOH
|
35 |
The oxidation of 1 - propanol in the presence of H2SO4, +K2Cr207 produces final product |
Acetaldehyde
Propanal
Acetone
Propanoic acic
|
36 |
The conversion of tertiary alcohols into alkenes in the presence of K2Cr2O7 + H2SO4 is |
Addition reaction
C-H bond cleavage
Elimination reaction
Combustion reaction
|
37 |
When wine is put in air, it becomes sour due to |
Oxidation of C2H5OH
Formation of C2H5NH2
Reduction of C2H5OH
Dissolution of CO2
|
38 |
Oxidation of secondary alcohol produces |
Aldehyde
Ketone
Alkyl halide
Ester
|
39 |
2-propanol on oxidation yield |
Propionaldehyde
Propanone
Propanal
Butanal
|
40 |
Identify the compound, which give iodoform test |
Methanol
3- Hexanol
Methyl ketone
Propionaldehyde
|
41 |
To distinguish aldehyde from ketone which solution is used |
Alkaline solution
Fehling's solution
A solution containing K2Cr2O7
A solution containing acid only
|
42 |
Which reagent is responsible for the conversion of ketone to secondar alcohul |
NaAlH
NaBH4
Al
Red P
|
43 |
.Both aldehydes and ketones are planar to the neighborhoods of carbonyl (C-0) group. Which one of the following bonds is distorted towards the oxygen atoms? |
pi-bond of C and O
Sigma bond of C and O
Sigma bond of C and H
Sigma bond of C and C
|
44 |
A student mixed ethyl alcohol with small amount of sodium dichromate and added it to the hot solution of dilute sulphuric acid. A vigorous reaction took place. He distilled the product formed immediately. What was the product? |
Aceton3
Dimethyi ether
Acetic acid
Acetaldehyde
|
45 |
Consider the following reaction R-CHO + 2Ag(NH3)2OH + R-COONH+ +2Ag+2NH3+H2OThis reaction represents |
Fehling test
Ninhydrin test
Benedict lest
Tollen's test
|
46 |
Acetaldchyde and ketone form addition product with |
Phenyl hydrazine
Hydroxylamine
Hydrazine
hydrogen cyanide
|
47 |
In aldehydes and ketones carbon of carbonyl group is; |
sp³ hyhridized
sp² hybridized
sp hybridized
un hybridized
|
48 |
When calcium formate and calcium acetate are dry heated they form |
НCOOH
C2H5OH
CH3CHO
HCHO
|
49 |
Which of the following gives positive haloform test and positive Fehling solution |
Acetone
Echanol
Acetaldehyde
Formaldehyde
|
50 |
The reagent used to distinguish between ethanol and propanal is |
I2/ NaOH
Benedict's reagent
LiAIH
sodium nitroprusside
|
51 |
The addition compound obtained by reacting acetaldelyde and HCN, when Iydrolyzed gives |
Ethyl alcohol
Methyl cyanide
2-Hydroxy propanoic acid
Ethyl cyanide
|
52 |
The reaction of formaldehyde with HCN is |
Nucleophilic substitution
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic addition
Free radical addition
|
53 |
Propanone does not undergo |
Oxime formation
Reduction of Fehling solution
Hydrazone formation with hydrazine
Reaction with HCN
|
54 |
Which of the following reagents reaet in same manner with HCHO, CH3CHO andCH3COCH3 |
HCN
Cu2(OH)2/ NaOH
Ammonical AgNO3
Cu(OH)2 only
|
55 |
Which of the following alcohol cannot be produced by treatment of aldehydes or ketones with NaBH4 |
I-propanol
2-Methyl-2-propanol
2-propanol
Ethanol
|
56 |
Which of the following ketone will not give iodoform test |
Methyl isopropyl ketone
Dimethyl ketone
Ethyl isopropyl ketone
2-hexanone
|
57 |
In which of the following types of reactions are the carbonyl compounds and alkene are similar in behaviour |
Nucleophilic addition
Electrophilic addition
Nucleophilic suhstitution
Catalytic hydrogenation
|
58 |
Which of the following gives silver mirror with ammonicaT AgNO3 |
<div>Benzyl alcohol</div>
Benzene
Benzoic acid
Benzaldehyde
|
59 |
Which of the follwing dnes not give brick red precispitate wits Fehling's solution |
Acetaldehyde
Formalin
prorionaldehyde
Acetone
|
60 |
Which of the following does not give yellow precipitate with I2+ NaOH |
Acetone
Benzaldehyde
Acetildehyde
Acetophenone
|