1 |
One Pascal is equal to |
1 Nm<sup>-2</sup>
1 Nm
1 Nm<sup>-1</sup>
1 Nm<sup>2</sup>
|
2 |
One atmosphere is equal ___________ Pascal |
760
101325
14.7
1.01325
|
3 |
How should the conditions be changed to prevent the volume of a given gas from expanding when its mass in increased |
temperature is lowered and pressure is increased
temperature is increased and pressured is lowered
temperature and pressure both are lowered
temperature and pressure both are increased
|
4 |
If absolute temperature of a gas is doubled and the pressure is reduced to one half, the volume of the gas will |
remain unchanged
increase four times
reduce to 1/4
be doubled
|
5 |
Pressure remaining constant, at which temperature the volume of a gas will become twice of what it is at 0°C |
546<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">°C</span>
200<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">°C</span>
546 K
273 K
|
6 |
Which of the following is the unit for pressure of a gas in system international |
Nm<sup>-2</sup>
mm of Hg
atmosphere
torrr
|
7 |
The graph between P onγ-axis and 1/V at x-axis for a given mass of a gas at temperature T is a |
straight line
curved upward
curved downward
circular
|
8 |
Which of the following laws study the pressure-volume relationship of a gas at constant temperature,we get |
a straight line
a curve with different peaks
straight line parallel to x-axis
a curve called isotherm
|
9 |
According to Boyles law, at constant temperature the product of pressure and volume of a given mass of gas is |
whole number
a constant
fraction
a multiple
|
10 |
Which one the following is not postulated in the kinetic molecular theory of gases |
molecules of all the gases have same size and same mass
molecules are in chaotic motion
all molecular collisions are elastic
the volume of the molecules is negligible
|
11 |
If allowed to expand, the gases suddenly |
heat up
move randomly
react
cool down
|
12 |
As gases can adopt the shape of the container so they have |
no fixed shapes
fixed shapes
different shapes
definite shapes
|
13 |
Considering the physical properties of the gases, which of the following statements about particles of gas is not true. The particles |
orderly arranged
randomly moving
having wide spaces
causing pressure
|
14 |
The critical temperature of CO2______°C at 73 atm critical pressure |
21.142
28.892
31.142
35.452
|
15 |
The mono atomic gas molecules are ______ gas molecules |
Halogen
Zero
Noble
Both b and c
|
16 |
The law of distribution of energy is given by |
Clausius
Maxwell
Bernoulli
Boltzmann
|
17 |
The volume of gas depends upon the ______ molecules |
Size of
Molecular weight
Space between
Both a and b
|
18 |
If the pressure of gas reduced to one half and temperature is increased twice then density of gas will be |
4 times
2 times
1/2 times
1/4 times
|
19 |
The mass of 8.5 dm3of oxygen gas at 0.0821 atm and -1°C is |
100 g
10 g
1 g
0.1 g
|
20 |
The value of R in term of dm3torr k-1mol-1 |
62400
62.4
8.313
0.0821
|
21 |
One degree on Celsius scale is ______ time greater then Fahrenheit scale |
9/5
5/9
6/5
5/6
|
22 |
Charle's law only obeys when temperature takes in ______ scale |
Celsius
Fahrenheit
Kelvin
Rickey
|
23 |
At constant pressure, if the original volume is 546 cm3at which temperature the volume of gas 552 cm3 |
1°C
2°C
3°C
4°C
|
24 |
The temperature at which volume of ideal gas is hypothetically zero is called |
Absolute zero
0°C
OK
Both a and c
|
25 |
If 250 cm3of hydrogen gas is cooled from 127°C to -73°C at constant pressure then new volume of gas is ______ dm3 |
0.25
0.375
0.125
0.0625
|
26 |
When graph is plot between P and 1/V at constant temperature. A straight line obtains which move toward ______ when temperature increase |
Pressure axis
Volume axis
1/V axis
1/P axis
|
27 |
The curve which is obtain from Boyle's law is called as |
Isochoric
Isotherm
Adiabatic
All of these
|
28 |
The pressure of 5dm3gas increase from 250 torr to 500 torr then new volume of gas |
500 cm<sup>3</sup>
375 cm<sup>3</sup>
2500 cm<sup>3</sup>
None of these
|
29 |
The gases law describe the ______ Behaviour of gases |
Variable
Constant
Uniform
Best
|
30 |
The unit of pressure ______ is commonly used by meteorologists |
mm of Hg
Kilopascal
Millibar
Pound per square inch
|
31 |
The one atmospheric pressure of air in term of pound per square inches is |
101.325
1.01325
760
14.7
|
32 |
The solid particles posses only ______ kinetic energy |
Translational
Rotational
Viberational
Circular
|
33 |
Liquids have definite volume due to |
Negligible spaces
Intermolecular force
Motion
Both a and b
|
34 |
Gases are effused through a whole due to ______ motion |
Vibration
Rotaional
Translational
Chaotic
|
35 |
The state of matter which exist only within a relatively narrow range of temperature and pressure |
Solid
Gas
Liquid
Plasma
|
36 |
|
|
37 |
If v is the volume of one molecule of a gas under given conditions, then Van der Waals constant b is (NAis Avogadro number) |
|
38 |
NH3gas is liquefied more easily than N2Hence |
Van der Waals constants a and b of NH<sub>3</sub>> that of N<sub>2</sub>
Van der Waals constants a and b of NH<sub>3</sub>< that of N<sub>2</sub>
a(NH<sub>3</sub>) > a (N<sub>2</sub>) but b (NH<sub>3</sub>) < b(N<sub>2</sub>)
a (NH<sub>3</sub>) < a (N<sub>2</sub>) but b (NH<sub>3</sub>) > b (N<sub>2</sub>)
|
39 |
I, II, III are three isotherms as shown in the adjoining figure, respectively at T1T2and T3. The temperatures will be in the order |
T<sub>1</sub>= T<sub>2</sub>= T<sub>3</sub>
T<sub>1</sub>< T<sub>2</sub>< T<sub>3</sub>
T<sub>1</sub>> T<sub>2</sub>> T<sub>3</sub>
T<sub>1</sub>> T<sub>2</sub>= T<sub>3</sub>
|
40 |
Which pair of molecules have debye force |
Ne and Ne
Argon and water
Na<sup>+</sup>ion and water
Water and water
|
41 |
A solid has a sharp melting point slightly above room temperature and is a poor thermal and electrical conductor, its crystal classification by bond type is |
Ionic
Metallic
Molecular
Covalent
|
42 |
In graphite crystal, carbon is |
sp hybridized
sp<sup>2</sup>hybridized
sp<sup>3</sup>hybridized
None
|
43 |
Which of the following is a non-crystalline solids pair |
Diamond, wood
Glass, table salt
Wood, glass
Sucrose, glass
|
44 |
Amorphous substance show (i) Short and long range order (ii) Short range order (iii) Long range order (iv) Have no sharp melting point |
(i) and (ii) are correct
(ii) and (iv) are correct
(ii) (iii) and (iv) are correct
(i) and (iv) are correct
|
45 |
Hydrogen bonding is involved in |
Solubility
Detergents
Biological molecules
All the above
|
46 |
The nature of l2crystals are |
Metallic
Covalent
Ionic
Molecular
|
47 |
Which solids are called true solids |
Crystalline
Vitreous
Amorphous
Metallic
|
48 |
Vapour pressure is not affected by |
Surface area
Intermolecular forces
Temperature
Nature of liquid
|
49 |
Steam causes more seers burns than boiling water. It is due to |
Latent heat of fusion
Latent heat of vaporization
Latent heat of sublimation
All of above
|
50 |
Which of the following has no hydrogen-bonding |
Diethyl ether
Water
Ethyl alcohol
Phenol
|
51 |
When liquid water changes to ice, the volume expands. The expansion in volume is |
5%
7%
9%
12%
|
52 |
Which of the following molecules should be more volatile |
HF
HCl
HBr
HI
|
53 |
Which one is not related with evaporation |
Continuous
Cooling
Exothermic
Spontaneous
|
54 |
Which element exists as discrete small molecules in the solids state |
Aluminum
Silicon
Iodine
Sodium
|
55 |
Which of the following is not molecular crystal |
Sugar
Iodine
Ice
Graphite
|
56 |
Which of the following liquids have low vapour pressure at 25°C |
Water
Ethyl alcohol
Acetone
Diethyl ether
|
57 |
Covalent solids are composed of |
Ions
Different molecules
Neutral atoms
Diethyl ether
|
58 |
Which one of the following is not true relationship |
|
59 |
R = 0.08205: |
atm dm<sup>3</sup>mol<sup>-1</sup>k<sup>-1</sup>
J mole<sup>-1</sup>k<sup>-1</sup>
Nm mol<sup>-1</sup>k<sup>-1</sup>
cal. mol<sup>-1</sup>k<sup>-1</sup>
|
60 |
If V1= 5 litres, P1= 2 atm, T1= T2= 273°C and V2= in liter |
5
80
125
10
|