| 1 |
A single chloride free redical can destroy bow many ozene molecules? |
100
100000
10000
10
|
| 2 |
The range of UV-B is: |
320 to 400 nm
200 to 280 nm
280 to 320 nm
50 to 400 nm
|
| 3 |
Peroxyacetylnitrate (PAN) is an irritant to human beings and it affects: |
Eyes
Ears
Stomach
Nose
|
| 4 |
The pH range of acid rain is? |
7-6.5
6.5-6
6-5.6
Less than 5
|
| 5 |
The pH range of acid rain is? |
7-6.5
6.5-6
6-5.6
Less than 5
|
| 6 |
C6H12O6is molecular formula of: |
Glucose
Dextrose
Fructose
All of these
|
| 7 |
C6H12O6is molecular formula of: |
Glucose
Dextrose
Fructose
All of these
|
| 8 |
Polyesters resins have special use in: |
Clothing
Paints
Emulsion
Floor covering
|
| 9 |
Polymer formed by the combining of three different monomers is called: |
Homopolymer
Copolymer
Ter polymer
Thermoplastic polymers
|
| 10 |
Two or more similar monomers combine to form: |
Homopolymer
Copolymer
Ter polymer
Thermoplastic polymer
|
| 11 |
Molar mass of high molecular w.f. polymers ranges from: |
1000 to 10000
10000 to 100000
100000 to 1000000
1000 to 1000000
|
| 12 |
The simplest separating unit of a polymer is called: |
Monomer
Dimer
Trimer
Macromer
|
| 13 |
The simplest separating unit of a polymer is called: |
Monomer
Dimer
Trimer
Macromer
|
| 14 |
The simplest separating unit of a polymer is called: |
Monomer
Dimer
Trimer
Macromer
|
| 15 |
Poly hydroxyl compounds of aldehyde and ketones are? |
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Fats
Lipids
|
| 16 |
Simple sugars are: |
Monosaccharides
Disaccharides
Oligo saccharides
Trisaccharides
|
| 17 |
Cotton has cellulose in it: |
96%
97%
98%
99%
|
| 18 |
Cellulose does: |
Satisfy human appetite
Stimulates intestinal peristalsis
Fives fibre and bulk to the food
All of these
|
| 19 |
The high molecular weight materials which yield on hydrolysis the amino acids is called: |
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Fatty acids
Proteins
|
| 20 |
Factors affected denaturation of proteins: |
Change in temp and pH
Strong reducing agent
Strong oxidizing agent
All of these
|
| 21 |
Major food factors are? |
Fats and oils
Carbohydrates
Proteins
All of these
|
| 22 |
Which is the drived lipid? |
Common fats
Vitamin-D
Common oils
Spinolipids
|
| 23 |
Which property is not present in lipids? |
Liquid
Solid and semi solid
Soluble in water
Form emulsion
|
| 24 |
An oil of fat with no double bond have iodine number: |
Zero
100%
50%
Minimum
|
| 25 |
The steroids of fungi and yeast are called: |
Vitamin D
Vitamin D<sub>2</sub>
Ergosterol
Cholesterol
|
| 26 |
Which behaves as insulator for animals body? |
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Fats
Skin
|
| 27 |
Which one of the following statements about Glucose and sucrose is incorrect? |
Both are soluble in water
Both are naturally occurring
Both are carbohydrates
Both are disaccharides
|
| 28 |
The reaction between fat and NaOH is called? |
Esterification
Hydrogenolysis
Fermentation
Sponification
|
| 29 |
Which one of the following enzymes brings about the hydrolysis of fats? |
Urease
Maltase
Zymase
Lypase
|
| 30 |
Which one of the following is water soluble vitamin? |
Niacin
Riboflavin
Trypsin
Ascorbic acid
|
| 31 |
Which one of following elements is not present in all proteins? |
Carbon
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Sulphur
|
| 32 |
Vegetable oils are: |
Unsaturated fatty acids
Glycerides of unsaturated fatty acids
Essential oils obtained from plants
|
| 33 |
A polymeric substance that is formed in the liquid state and then hardened to a liquid solid us called as: |
Fibre
Plastic
Varnish
Polyamide resin
|
| 34 |
The fibre which is made from acrylonitrile as monomer: |
PVC
Rayon fibre
Acrylic fibre
Polyester fibre
|
| 35 |
Plastics are a pollution problem because many plastics: |
Are made from petroleum
Are very inflammable
Burn to produce toxic fumes
Decompose to produce toxic products
|
| 36 |
Which of these polymers is a synthetic polymer? |
Animal fat
Starch
Cellulose
Polyester
|
| 37 |
Which of these polymers is and addition polymer? |
Nylon-6, 6
Polystyrene
Terylene
Epoxy resin
|
| 38 |
In which of these processes are small organic molecules made into macro-molecules? |
The cracking of petroleum fractions
The fractional distillation of crude oil
The polymerization of ethane
The hydrolysis of proteins
|
| 39 |
Increased awareness of environment issues has led chemist to develop products and processes that do not impact on the environment in terms of pollution or depletion of sources. To help chemist to achieve this aim, some principles are drawn, which one is not the guiding principle |
avoid waste production
use no solvent
use a catalyst
devise a multistep procedure for synthesis of new compounds
|
| 40 |
Why a C- C bond breaks by uv light |
Cl is most electronegative
Cl is volatile
C - Cl bond energy is smaller than that of C - H bond energy
uv light provides energy which is sufficient to break C - Cl bond and not C - H bond
|
| 41 |
In addition to many pollutants present in ground water, a successful study was conducted to remove a highly Toxic chemical.What chemical is this |
Cobalt
Nickel
Arsenic
Sulphur
|
| 42 |
How can heavy metal contamination like the presence of Hg or Pb may be removed from the soil |
by using water spray
by blowing air
by treating with EDTA and then flushing the heavy metal complex out of the soil
by adding CaO
|
| 43 |
Contaminated soil can be cleaned by various methods. Which method is not used to clean the soil |
diffusion
convection
electrophoresis
chromatography
|
| 44 |
Soil remediation means |
to make it suitable for cultivation of crops
to make it acidic
to make it alkeline
to add manure into it
|
| 45 |
One of the environment problem is the formation of oil slicks when oil is spilled from tankers in sea water. Which treatment is suitable to remove oil slicks |
blow air
add Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>
use a specially made sorbent having fluorine trapped in it
Use a sorbent having Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>trapped in it
|
| 46 |
Ecology is a science of environment and deals specially with |
stratosphere
biosphere
lithosphere
hydrosphere
|
| 47 |
Contamination of Hg comes into surface water from chlor industrial wastes. Why is Hg Toxic. |
It attaches to sulphur of the disulphide link
Hg is a heavy metal
Hg is liquid at room temperature
Hg is non reactive chemically
|
| 48 |
To purify water which has mud dissolved in it, a substance which coagulates the suspended particles is used. The coagulant may be |
Ag<sup>+</sup>
Cu<sup>2+</sup>
Al<sup>3+</sup>
Si<sup>4+</sup>
|
| 49 |
Water which his considered to be safe for human consumption is known as |
distilled water
contaminated water
potable water
rain water
|
| 50 |
Ground and surface waters are contaminated and become polluted due to the human activity. Which human activity will not cause water pollution |
live stock waste
agricultural pesticides
oil beaks and spills
all of the above
|
| 51 |
Which is not the condition for the formation of smog |
there must be sufficient NO gas
there must be sunlight to help photo chemical reactions to take place
air must be blowing swifty
there must be SO<sub>2</sub>in the air
|
| 52 |
Acid rain is caused when various atmospheric gases dissolve in rain water. What are the gases that cause rain water |
SO<sub>2</sub>
NO<sub>2</sub>
CO
a and b only
|
| 53 |
The pH of the rain water in areas where acid rain is the cause of pollution may be |
6.5
5.6
4.5
2.2
|
| 54 |
NO and NO2gases in atmosphere are represented by |
NO
NO<sub>4</sub>
NO<sub>x</sub>
N<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub>
|
| 55 |
Any substance in the environment which adversely affects the human health and natural functioning of the Ecosystem is known as |
environment
hydrosphere
pollutant
biosphere
|
| 56 |
The largest item which is recycled is |
newspaper
plastic
aluminium
oil
|
| 57 |
In water the most important oxidizing agent is dissolved molecular oxygen which ranges form |
2 - 4 ppm
4 - 6 ppm
2 - 5 ppm
4 - 8 ppm
|
| 58 |
The toxic organic compounds and heavy metals and metalloids results in contamination of |
surface water
ground water
both surface and ground water
neither surface nor ground waters
|
| 59 |
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are taught to be |
Disinfectant
Carcinogenic
Helpful
Reactive
|
| 60 |
Which of the following human activities are contaminating surface and ground waters? |
pesticides
septic ranks
petroleum and natural gas production
all of these
|