| 1 |
Average KE of a gas molecule has: |
Direct relation with absolute temperature and inverse relation with pressure
Direction relation with both absolute temperature and pressure
Inverse relation with both absolute temperature and pressure
None of these
|
| 2 |
Gas constant per molecule is called: |
Universal gas constant
Stefen's constant
Boltzmann constant
Gravitation constant
|
| 3 |
Tick the correct pair when M denotes the molecular mass and other symbols carry usual meanings: |
N = nN<sub>A</sub>m = MN<sub>A</sub>
n = N N<sub>A</sub>, M = mN<sub>A</sub>
M = N<sub>A</sub>/N , N<sub>A</sub>= m/n
N = nN<sub>A</sub>, M = mN<sub>A</sub>
|
| 4 |
In the formula P = N0KT, N0denotes: |
Number of molecules per unit per volume
Number of moles
Number of molecules
None of these
|
| 5 |
The volume of universal gas constant R is: |
8.314 J/K mole K
8314 J/K mole K
8.314 J/mole K
None of these
|
| 6 |
If the formula PV = nRT, n denotes: |
Number of molecules per unit volume
Number of moles
Number of molecules
None of these
|
| 7 |
While deriving equation of pressure by kinetic theory of gases, we take into account: |
Only linear motion of molecules
Only rotational motion
Only vibratory motion
All of these
|
| 8 |
Pressure applied at any point of gas at rest is transmitted equally to all parts of the gas. This is the statement of: |
Newton's second law
Pascal's law
Carnot theorem
Second law of thermodynamics
|
| 9 |
If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the: |
Force
Density
Work done
Pressure
|
| 10 |
The rate of change of momentum of a molecule is equal to: |
Pressure
Work
Density
Force
|
| 11 |
If a molecule with momentum mv strikes a wall and rebound then the change in momentum will be: |
-2 mv
Zero
2 mv
mv
|
| 12 |
Pressure may be define as _______ per second per unit area: |
Change in force
Change in momentum
Change in energy
Work done
|
| 13 |
Truth of kinetic energy is confirmed by: |
Diffusion of gases
Brownian motion
Both A and B
None of these
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| 14 |
Electromagnetic waves emitted by hot bodies are called: |
Photoelectrons
Alpha rays
Thermal radiation
None of these
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| 15 |
The nature of thermal radiation is similar to: |
Ultraviolet rays
Light rays
Both of them
None of these
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| 16 |
The relationship between Boltzmann constant k with R and NAis given as: |
k = RN<sub>A</sub>
k =R/N<sub>A</sub>
k = NR/N<sub>A</sub>
None of these
|
| 17 |
At constant temperature, if the density of the gas is increased, its pressure will: |
One kg of a substance
Unit volume of a substance
One mole of a substance
None of these
|
| 18 |
The motion of molecules in gases is: |
Orderly
Random
Circular
All of these
|
| 19 |
In an ideal gas, the molecules have: |
Kinetic energy only
Potential energy only
Both KE and PE
None of these
|
| 20 |
Which of the following does not have the same units: |
Work
Heat
Kinetic energy
Power
|
| 21 |
The temperature scale approved in SI units is: |
Celsius scale
Kelvin scale
Fehrenheit scale
None of these
|
| 22 |
In the theory of dimensional analysis, heat may be properly represented by: |
ML<sup>2</sup>T<sup>-2</sup>
MT<sup>-2</sup>
ML<sup>-1</sup>T<sup>-1</sup>
None of these
|
| 23 |
The only significant motion possessed by the mono-atomic gas represented is: |
Translatory
Rotatory
Vibratory
None of these
|
| 24 |
At the constant temperature, if the value of a given mass of a gas is double, then the density of gas becomes: |
Double
Remains constant
Half
None of these
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| 25 |
Real gases strictly obey gas law at: |
High pressure and low temperatures
Low pressures and high temperatures
High pressures and high temperatures
None of these
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| 26 |
A gas which strictly obeys the gas laws under all conditions of temperature and pressure is called: |
Ideal gas
Inert gas
Real gas
None of these
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| 27 |
When two objects come to common temperature, the body is said to be in: |
Static equilibrium
Dynamic equilibrium
Thermal equilibrium
None of these
|
| 28 |
Absolute zero is considered as that temperature at which: |
All liquid become gases
All gases become liquid
Water freezes
None of these
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| 29 |
Hotness and coldness of an object is represented in terms: |
Heat
Temperature
Chemical energy
None of these
|
| 30 |
Certain light of wavelength 600 nm is used to view an object under the microscope. If the aperture of its objective is 1.22 cm, then the limiting angle of resolution will be: |
6 x 10<sup>-5</sup>rad
7 x 10<sup>-5</sup>rad
8 x 10<sup>-5</sup>rad
None of these
|