| 1 |
Which waves are used in sonography? |
Microwaves
Infra red waved
Sound waves
Ultrasonic waves
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| 2 |
Mechanical waves on the surface of a liquid are |
Transverse
Longitudinal
Torsional
both transverse and longitudinal
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| 3 |
Velocity of sound in a diatomic as is 300 m/sec. what is its rms velocity? |
400 m/sec
40 m/sec
430 m/sec
300 m/sec
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| 4 |
At a certain instant a stationary transverse wave is found to have maximum kinetic energy. The appearance of string of that instant is |
Sinusoidal shape with amplitude A/3
Sinusoidal shape with amplitude A/2
Sinusoidal shape with amplitude A
Straight line
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| 5 |
With the propagation of a longitudinal wave through a material medium, the quantities transmitted in the propagation direction are |
Energy, momentum and mass
Energy
Energy and mass
Energy and linear momentum
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| 6 |
If the amplitude of sound is doubled and the frequency reduced to one-fourth, the intensity of sound at the same point will be |
Increasing by a factor of 2
Decreasing by a factor of 2
Decreasing by a factor of 4
Unchanged
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| 7 |
For production of beats the two sources must have |
Different frequencies and same amplitude
Different frequencies
Different frequencies, same amplitude and same phase
Different frequencies and same phase
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| 8 |
The temperature at which the speed of sound becomes double as was at 27°C is |
273<span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">°C</span>
0<span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">°C</span>
927<span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">°C</span>
1027<span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">°C</span>
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| 9 |
Two sources of sound are said to be coherent if |
The produce sounds of equal intensity
They produce sounds of equal frequency
They produce sound waves vibrating with the same phase
They produce sound waves with zero or constant phase difference all instant of time
|
| 10 |
When sound waves travel from air to water which of these remains constant? |
Velocity
Frequency
Wavelength
All the above
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| 11 |
A tube is tapered from 20 cm diameter to 2 cm diameter, the velocity at the first cross-section is 50 cm/s, then the velocity at the second cross-section is |
50 m/s
20 m/s
40 cm/s
5 cm/s
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| 12 |
If v is the velocity of flow of liquid through a tube of area of cross-section A, then according to equation of continuity |
v/A = constant
A/v = constant
Av = constant
None
|
| 13 |
Two water pipes of diameters 4 cm and 8 cm are connected with a supply line. The velocity of flow of water in the pipe 4 cm diameter is |
1/4 times
4 times
Twice
1/2 of 8 cm diameter pipe
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| 14 |
The rain drop falling from the sky reach the ground with |
Constant terminal velocity
Constant gravitational acceleration
Variable acceleration
acceleration greater than g
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| 15 |
In case of streamed lined flow of liquid, the loss of energy is |
Maximum
Minimum
Infinite
equal to what is in turbulent flow
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| 16 |
Fluids resist force, This property is called |
Stiffness
Strength
Ductility
Elasticity
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| 17 |
The fluid which is incompressible and non viscous is called |
Ideal fluid
Non-ideal fluid
Prefect fluid
All
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| 18 |
The electrical forces between the molecules of a liquid are |
Repulsive
Attractive
Both A and B
None
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| 19 |
A container has a small hole in the bottom. Air can go through this hole,but water cannot. This can be best explained by the statement that |
water contains hydrogen atoms, air does not
water molecules are smaller than molecules in the air
water molecules are smaller than molecules in the air
surface tension of the water prevents it from
|
| 20 |
If water rises 4 cm in a long, thin tube because of capillary action, then, under corresponding conditions of use, the rise (in the tube) of a liquid whose density is 2 g/cm2will be |
1 cm
2 cm
8 cm
None
|
| 21 |
When the velocity of a liquid flowing steadily in a tube increases, its pressure? |
Decreases
Increases
Remains same
Zero
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| 22 |
Fire fighters have jet attached to the head of their water pipes in order to |
Increase the mass of water flowing per second
Increase the velocity of water flowing out
Increase the volume of water flowing per second
Avoid wastage of water
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| 23 |
Deep water almost runs still when surface water flow in rivers. What does it explains |
Magnus effect
Equation of continuity
Surface energy
Bernoulli's equation
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| 24 |
Fire fighters have a jet attached to the head of their water pipes in order to head of their water pipes in order to |
Increase the mass of water flowing per second
Avoid wastage of water
Increase the velocity of water flowing out
Increase the volume of water flowing per second
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| 25 |
Surface tension of water is reduced by adding |
Detergents
Camphor
Plastic
Both A and B
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| 26 |
Bernoulli's equation is based upon law of conversation of |
mass
momentum
Energy
None
|
| 27 |
A flowing liquid possess |
K.E
P.E
Pressure Energy
All
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| 28 |
The force exerted by the fluid in a hydraulic pump on the piston is 10 cm2, the fluid pressure on the piston is, in N/cm2 |
20
200
2000
20,000
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| 29 |
The density of water is 103kg/m3. The water pressure on a submarine is 2.0 x 107N/m2. The depth of the submarine below the surface of the water, in maters, is approximately |
200 m
11000 m
2000 m
8000 m
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| 30 |
The term Brownian movement refers to |
irregular motions of small particles suspended in a fluid
convection currents in a liquid or gas
convection currents in a gas but not in a liquid
the stretching of a body beyond its elastic limit
|