ECAT Physics Online Test With Answers

ECAT Physics Online Test

Sr. # Questions Answers Choice
1

Electrostatics is the branch of physics which deals with the study of electro charges:

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">At rest<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">At rest under the action of electric forces<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">In motion under the action of electric forces<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">In motion<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">At rest under the action of nuclear forces<o:p></o:p></span></p>
2

In case of two identical charges placed certain distance apart, the electric field lines are:

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Straight lines<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Sine curves<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Curved<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Both (A) and (B)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">None of these<o:p></o:p></span></p>
3 Field lines are closer to each other in the region where the field is: <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Stronger<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Weaker<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Much weaker<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Absent<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">None of these<o:p></o:p></span></p>
4 Electric field lines emerge from the charge in: <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">One dimension<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Two dimensions<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">Three dimensions<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Four dimensions<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">None of them<o:p></o:p></span></p>
5 The value of relative permittivity of different dielectrics are: <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; font-size: 16px;">Equal</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; font-size: 16px;">Different</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; font-size: 16px;">Greater than one</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; font-size: 16px;">Smaller than one</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Both (B) and (C)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
6 The value of E0in coulomb's law is: 9 x 10<sup>9</sup>Nm<sup>2</sup>C<sup>-2</sup> 8.85 x 10<sup>-12</sup>C<sup>2</sup>N<sup>-1</sup>m<sup>-2</sup> 8.85 x 10<sup>-12</sup>Nm<sup>2</sup>C<sup>-2</sup> 9 x 10<sup>9</sup>C<sup>2</sup>N<sup>-1</sup>m<sup>-2</sup>
7 If the distance between two charges is doubled, the force between them will become: Double Half Three times One fourth One third
8 Average KE of a gas molecule has: Direct relation with absolute temperature and inverse relation with pressure Direction relation with both absolute temperature and pressure Inverse relation with both absolute temperature and pressure None of these
9 Gas constant per molecule is called: Universal gas constant Stefen's constant Boltzmann constant Gravitation constant
10 Tick the correct pair when M denotes the molecular mass and other symbols carry usual meanings: N = nN<sub>A</sub>m = MN<sub>A</sub> n = N N<sub>A</sub>, M = mN<sub>A</sub> M = N<sub>A</sub>/N , N<sub>A</sub>= m/n N = nN<sub>A</sub>, M = mN<sub>A</sub>
11 In the formula P = N0KT, N0denotes: Number of molecules per unit per volume Number of moles Number of molecules None of these
12 The volume of universal gas constant R is: 8.314 J/K mole K 8314 J/K mole K 8.314 J/mole K None of these
13 If the formula PV = nRT, n denotes: Number of molecules per unit volume Number of moles Number of molecules None of these
14 While deriving equation of pressure by kinetic theory of gases, we take into account: Only linear motion of molecules Only rotational motion Only vibratory motion All of these
15 Pressure applied at any point of gas at rest is transmitted equally to all parts of the gas. This is the statement of: Newton's second law Pascal's law Carnot theorem Second law of thermodynamics
16 If denotes the total number of molecules in cubic vessel such that m is mass of each milecule and I is length of each side of vessel, then mN/I3gives the: Force Density Work done Pressure
17 The rate of change of momentum of a molecule is equal to: Pressure Work Density Force
18 If a molecule with momentum mv strikes a wall and rebound then the change in momentum will be: -2 mv Zero 2 mv mv
19 Pressure may be define as _______ per second per unit area: Change in force Change in momentum Change in energy Work done
20 Truth of kinetic energy is confirmed by: Diffusion of gases Brownian motion Both A and B None of these
21 Electromagnetic waves emitted by hot bodies are called: Photoelectrons Alpha rays Thermal radiation None of these
22 The nature of thermal radiation is similar to: Ultraviolet rays Light rays Both of them None of these
23 The relationship between Boltzmann constant k with R and NAis given as: k = RN<sub>A</sub> k =R/N<sub>A</sub> k = NR/N<sub>A</sub> None of these
24 At constant temperature, if the density of the gas is increased, its pressure will: One kg of a substance Unit volume of a substance One mole of a substance None of these
25 The motion of molecules in gases is: Orderly Random Circular All of these
26 In an ideal gas, the molecules have: Kinetic energy only Potential energy only Both KE and PE None of these
27 Which of the following does not have the same units: Work Heat Kinetic energy Power
28 The temperature scale approved in SI units is: Celsius scale Kelvin scale Fehrenheit scale None of these
29 In the theory of dimensional analysis, heat may be properly represented by: ML<sup>2</sup>T<sup>-2</sup> MT<sup>-2</sup> ML<sup>-1</sup>T<sup>-1</sup> None of these
30 The only significant motion possessed by the mono-atomic gas represented is: Translatory Rotatory Vibratory None of these
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