1 |
Which acid is used in the manufacture of synthetic fibre |
Formic acid
Phthalic acid
Carbonic acid
Acetic acid
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2 |
Carboxylic acids generally exists in cyclic |
Monomers
Dimers
Trimers
Tetrameter
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3 |
When a carboxylic acid reacts with a metal ______ gas is evolved |
H<sub>2</sub>
CO<sub>2</sub>
CI<sub>2</sub>
None of these
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4 |
|
Acidic amino acid
Basic amino acid
Neutral amino acid
None of these
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5 |
Essential amino acids are those amino acids which |
Body can not synthesize
Body can synthesize
<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 24px; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 248);">α</span>-amino acids
<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 24px; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 224);">β</span>-amino acids
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6 |
|
Proton donar
Dehydrating agent
Catalyst
Electrophile
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7 |
Easter are pleasant smelling compounds. Which ester posseses odour like pineapple |
Amylacetate
Amylbutyrate
Ethylbutyrate
Benzylacetate
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8 |
|
Alkyl
Alkyl nitrile
Cyanogens
Amine
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9 |
The acids obtained by the hydrolysis of fats and oils are called |
Active compound
Fatty acids
Functional group
None
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10 |
Monocarboxylic acids exist as dimer because of |
Dipole-dipole attraction
Hydrogen bonding
Van der Waals forces
Conhesive forces
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11 |
With the increase in carbon no. the solubility of carboxylic acids |
Increases
Decreases
Remains same
None of these
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12 |
Carboxylic acid can generally be prepared by various methods. Which of the following methods is not suitable for making carboxylic acids |
By the oxidation of primary alcohols
By the hydrolysis of nitriles
By the carbonation of Grignard, reagent
By the hydrolysis of p-amines
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13 |
The common name of propanoic acid is |
Acetic acid
Formic acid
Propionic acid
Butyric acid
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14 |
A common industrial solvent is a mixture of propanone; CH3COCH3, and pentyl ethanoate CH3CO2(CH2)4CH3. Which reagent would have no effect on this solvent |
Na<sub>(s)</sub>
NaBH<sub>4</sub>
NaOH<sub>(aq)</sub>
2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine reagent
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15 |
Which of these reactions is shown by buranone, CH3COCH2CH3 |
On warming with acidified potassium dichromative (IV) the solution turns green
On heating with Fehling's reagent a red precipitate is formed
With 2,4-dinitrophenlhydrazine reagent an orange precipitate is formed
With hydrogen cyanide an aldehyde is formed
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16 |
|
With H<sub>2</sub>/Ni CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>OH
With H<sub>2</sub>/Ni CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>
With NaBH<sub>4</sub> CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>OH
With NaBH<sub>4</sub> CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>CHO
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17 |
|
Q and R Q and R
R only Q and R
Q and R R only
Q only R only
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18 |
Which compound would undergo nucleophilic addition |
Ethene, C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>
Bromoethane, C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>Br
Ethanal, CH<sub>3</sub>CHO
Ethane, C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>
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19 |
Ethanal may be converted into a three-carbon acid in a two-step process. Which compound is the intermediate |
CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H
CH<sub>3</sub>CN
CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CN
CH<sub>3</sub>CH(OH)CN
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20 |
A compound R has all of the following properties. It is neutral; It gives an orange precipitate with 2,4-dinitrophenythydrazine; it evolves hydrogen chloride when treated with PCI5in the cold What could R be |
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21 |
Which compound on reaction with hydrogen cyanide produces a compound with a chiral centre |
Ch<sub>3</sub>CHO
CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>COCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>
CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>
HCHO
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22 |
Aldehydes and ketones are carbonyl compounds. Which of them react both with NaBH4and with Tollen's reagent |
Both aldehydes and ketones
Aldehydes only
Ketones only
Neither aldehydes nor ketones
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23 |
|
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24 |
Which alcohol may be oxidised to a product which react with 2,4-dinitorphenylhydrazine reagent but not with Fehling's reagent |
Butan-1-ol
Butan-2-ol
2-methylpropan-1-ol
2-methylpropan-2-ol
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25 |
What is formed when propanone is refluxed with an anhydrous solution of NaBH4 |
Propanal
Propan-1-ol
Propan-2-ol
Propane
|
26 |
In 1903 Arthur Lapeworth became the first chemist to investigate a reaction mechanism. The reaction he investigated was that of hydrogen cyanide with propanone. What do we now call the mechanism of this reaction |
Electrophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic addition
Nucleophilic substitution
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27 |
Compounds X, Y and Z, all react with PCI5to release hydrogen chloride, but only one of them reacts eith 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine reagent. Which one of the following combinations could be X, Y and Z |
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28 |
Which reagent could be used to distinguish between CH3CH(OH)CH2CHO and CH3COCH2CH2OH |
Acidified potassium dichromate
Dilute sulphuric acid
2,4-dinitrophenylydrazine
Fehling's reagent
|
29 |
|
Br<sub>2(aq)</sub>
2, 4-dinitrophenylhydrazine
NaBH
Tollen's reagent
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30 |
Which isomer of C5H11OH gives, one dehydration, the greastest number of different alkenes |
|