| 1 |
Two moles of acetic acid are heated with P2O5the product formed is |
2 moles of ethyl alcohol
Formic anhydride
Acetic anhydride
2 moles of methyl cyanide
|
| 2 |
Vinegar made form cane sugar, now a days synthetically contains |
Citric acid
Lactic acid
Acetic acid
Palmitic acid
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| 3 |
Given below are some statements concerning formic acid, which of them is true? |
It is a weaker acid than acetic acid
It is a reducing agent
When its calcium salt is heated, it forms a ketone
It is an oxidizing agent
|
| 4 |
Formic acid is obtained when |
Calcium acetate is heated with conc.H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
Calcium formate is heated with calcium acetate
Glycerol is heated with oxalic acid
Acetaldehyde is oxidized with K<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>and H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
|
| 5 |
Sulphonation of benzoic acid produces mainly |
o-Sulphobenzoic acid
m-sulohobenzoic acid
p-Sulphobenzoic acid
o-and p-Sulphobenzoic acid
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| 6 |
Heating a mixture of sodium benzoate and soda lime gives |
Methane
Benzene
Sodium bezoate
Calcium benzoate
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| 7 |
Toluene can be oxidized to benzoic acid by |
KMnO<sub>4</sub>(alk)
K<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>(acidic)
Both
None
|
| 8 |
Reaction of acids with alcohols is also known as |
Esterification
Saponification
Alkalization
None
|
| 9 |
Acetic anhydride is obtained form acetyl chloride by the reaction of |
P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
CH<sub>3</sub>COONa
CH<sub>3</sub>COCH<sub>3</sub>
|
| 10 |
In public urinals, we observe some nascent smell. This smell is due to |
Hydrolysis of urea of urine by urease of atmosphere into NH<sub>3</sub>and CO<sub>2</sub>
Formation of sulphonic acid by urea of urine
Reaction of CO<sub>2</sub>of atmosphere with urea monoitrate in urine
Hydrogen present in air reacts with nitrogen forming NH<sub>3</sub>
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| 11 |
Which of the following alcohols cannot be produced by treatment of aldehydes or ketones with NaBh4or LiAH4? |
1-Propanol
2-Propanol
2-Methyl2-Proponal
Ethanol
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| 12 |
Hydrogenation of bezoyl chloride in presence of Pd on BaSO4gives |
Benzyl alcohol
Benzaldehyde
Benzoic acid
Phenol
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| 13 |
Aniline reacts with which of these to form Schiff base? |
Acetic acid
Bezaldehyde
Acetone
NH<sub>3</sub>
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| 14 |
The IUPAC name fo CH3COCH (CH3)2is |
4-Methylisopropyl ketone
3-Methyl-2 butanone
Isopropylmethyl ketone
2 - Methyl- 2 butanone
|
| 15 |
Which is not true about acetophenone? |
Reacts to form 2,4-dintrophenyl hydrazine
Reacts with Tollen's reagent to form silver mirror
Reacts with I<sub>2</sub>/NaOH to form iodoform
On oxidation with alkaline KMnO<sub>4</sub>followed by hydrolysis gives benzoic acid
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| 16 |
An organic compound 'A' has the molecular formula C3H6O, it undergoes iodoform test. When saturated with HCl it gives 'B' of molecular formula C9H14O. A and B, respectively are |
Propanal and mesitylene
Propanone and mesityl oxide
Propanone and 2, 6-dimethyl-2,5-heptadien-4-one
Propanone and mesitylene oxide
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| 17 |
Which of the following reagents is used to distinguish acetone and acetophenone |
NaHSO<sub>3</sub>
Grinard reagent
Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
NH<sub>4</sub>Cl
|
| 18 |
Which of the following react with NaOH to produce an acid and an alcohol? |
NCHO
CH<sub>3</sub>COOH
CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>COOH
C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>COOH
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| 19 |
Which of the following in incorrect? |
FelCl<sub>3</sub>is used in the detection of phenols
Fehling solution is used in the detection of glucose
Tollen's reagent is used in detection of unsaturation
NaHSO<sub>3</sub>is used in the detection of carbonyl compounds
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| 20 |
Benzophenone can be converted into benzene using |
Fused alkali
Anhydrous AlCl<sub>3</sub>
Sodium amalgam in water
Acidfied dichromate
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| 21 |
From which of the following tertiary butyl alcohol is obtained by the action of methyl magnesium iodide? |
HCHO
CH<sub>3</sub>CHO
CH<sub>3</sub>COCH<sub>3</sub>
CO<sub>2</sub>
|
| 22 |
The addition of HCN to carbonyl compounds is an example of |
Nucleopihlic substituion
Electrophilic addition
Nueleophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
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| 23 |
Chromyl chloride and toluene react to produce |
p-chlorotoluene
Benzaldehyde
Benzyl chloride
Bezoic acid
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| 24 |
Which of the following organic compounds exhibits positive Fehling test as well as iodoform test? |
Methanal
Ethanol
Propanone
Ethanal
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| 25 |
Clemensen's reduction of ketones is carried out in |
H<sub>2</sub>with Pd catalyst
Glycol with KOH
LiAIH<sub>4</sub>in water
Zn-Hg with conc. HCl
|
| 26 |
In formadaldehyde and KOH are heated then we get |
Acetylene
Methane
Methyl alcohol
Ethyl formate
|
| 27 |
C2H5CHO and (CH3)2CO can be distunguished by testing with |
Phenyl hydrazine
Hydroxylamine
Fehling solution
Sodium bisulphate
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| 28 |
In which reaction, aromatic aldehyde is treated with acid anhydride in the presence of corresponding salt of the acid to give unsaturated aromatic acid? |
Friedel-Crafts reaction
Perkin's reaction
Wurtz reaction
None of these
|
| 29 |
Give IUPAC name fo Acetone |
Ethanal
Propanone
Butanone
Propanal
|
| 30 |
Which of the following is a method of converting a unsaturated ketone into unsaturated hydrocarbon? |
Aldol condensation
Reimer Tiemann reaction
Cannizaaor's reaction
Wolf-kishner reduction
|