| 1 |
Among the numerous reasons for the dominance of the two-party system in the United States are all of the following EXCEPT |
The winner-take-all election system
The constitutional mandate for a two-party system
continued socialization to the two-party system
Election laws that favor the two-party system
|
| 2 |
How did the founders of the United States view political parties? |
With suspicion
As an essential way of securing the people's power
As a necessary evil
None of these
|
| 3 |
The situation in which one party controls congress while the other party controls the White House is known as |
Separation of powers
Checks and balance
Pluralism
Divided government
|
| 4 |
Which of the following is true about the soft money loophole? |
it allows for unlimited contributions to specific candidates
its allows for unlimited contributions for get-out the vote drives
It only applies to national political party organizations
All of the above
|
| 5 |
Which of the following figures generally assumes the role of the spokesperson for the loyal opposition? |
The House minority leader
The Senate minority leader
The minority whip
The national chair of the party that does not hold the presidency
|
| 6 |
The collected party members elected to local, county , state, and federal government office is called the |
Party organization
Party in the electorate
Party leadership
Party government
|
| 7 |
The formal party apparatus, including committees, headquarters , conventions, party leaders, staff, and volunteer workers , is called the |
party organization
party in the electorate
Party leadership
Party in government
|
| 8 |
Which of the following is a major ideological priority for the current Republican Party? |
a smaller government that performs fewer social welfare functions
a more active government role in regulating moral values
Both a smaller government that performs fewer social welfare functions and a more active governmental role in regulating moral values are major ideological priorities for the current Republican Party
None of these
|
| 9 |
The current distinctions in ideologies and constituencies between and constituencies between Democrats and Republicans largely can be traced back to the |
1790s
1860s
1930s
1980s
|
| 10 |
Which of the following people are most likely to be Democrats? |
African Americans
upper-middle-class Americans
White Americans
All of these
|
| 11 |
Which of the following is true about independent voters? |
They are not affiliated with any political party
They affiliate with a party but do not fully agree with all of that party's policy positions
They are almost always moderates
They choose not to vote in most elections
|
| 12 |
The party in the electorate consists mainly of |
Party members running for office
Party members who organize election campaigns
Party identifiers
Party members who vote in primary elections
|
| 13 |
Which of the following is NOT a "face" of the political parties? |
The party organization
The party in the electorate
The party in government
The party in the media
|
| 14 |
What does the responsible party model argue about political parties? |
They need to improve their ability to directly respond to voters
They help voters determine how a particular candidate will vote on specific issues
They protect voters from the ascent of extreme ideologies into political power
They make political issues more understandable for the genral public
|
| 15 |
Which of the following is an example of political parties' ability to build coalitions? |
The 2010 health care bill
The 2010 economic stimulus program
The 2010 Clean Air Act
The 2010 Climate Control Act
|
| 16 |
Which of the following best distinguishes political parties from interest groups? |
Political parties seek to govern
interest groups tend to have broader issue concerns than political parties
Interest groups are public organizations, while political parties are private organizations
Political parties recruit candidates for local and national positions of political leadership
|
| 17 |
Which of the following is a way that political parties serve the American political system? |
Distributing information to voters
Conducting elections
Recruiting candidates
All these answers are correct
|
| 18 |
"There are two things that are important in politics . The first one is money and I can't remember what the second one is." Mark hanna. Republican Boss, 1895. Hanna's Comment about the importance of money in politics is true today because |
Congress has limited the amounts that can be given to Candidates by individuals and corporations
The best exposure in an election is television, and TV time costs money!
It takes a large paid staff to get elected This requires lots of money
All of the above
|
| 19 |
younger voters, having been absent from the process for years, returned to the process in the 2008 election. Why were these younger voters out of the process before this election? |
Complexity of issues with no simple answers
Lack of confidence in the government in the years following the vietnam War
Scandals in the political arena
All of the above
|
| 20 |
younger voters, having been absent from the process for years, returned to the process in the 2008 election. Why were these younger voters out of the process before this election? |
Complexity of issues with no simple answers
Lack of confidence in the government in the years following the vietnam War
Scandals in the political arena
All of the above
|