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PPSC Physics Chapter 7 Modern Physics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The maximum energy of emitted photoelectron is measured by
Choose an answer
the largest potential difference they can traverse
The current they produce
The potential difference they produce
The speed with they emerge
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Question # 2
Induced fission result from the absorption of
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electron
Proton
Nucleon
Neutron
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Question # 3
At high temperature a body generally emits redactions of.
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Small wavelengths
Long wavelengths
Moderates wavelengths
Zero wavelengths
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Question # 4
The decay to form other nuclides by emitting particles and electromagnetic radiations by unstable nuclides is called.
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Nuclear stability
Radioactivity
Carbon dating
Spontaneously
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Question # 5
The process of pair production will take place if the energy of photon is greater than
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0.21 MeV
0.51 MeV
1.51 MeV
1.21 MeV
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Question # 6
A transistor consists of.
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One p-n junction
Two p-n junctions
Three p-n junctions
Four p-n junction
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Question # 7
X-rays used for
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Cutting boring and precision welding
Retina stitching in eye operations
Detecting heavy elements under the earth
Deflecting flaws in welding and casting
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Question # 8
The nucleus of tritium is called.
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Proton
Triton
Deuleron
Positron
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Question # 9
Which of the following is deflected by an electric field.
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Alpha particles
X rays
Gama rays
Neutrons
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Question # 10
There are how many types of forces or interactions.
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Two
Three
Four
Five
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Question # 11
In a Nuclear reactor which material is often used as modeerator.
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Water
Graphite
Uranium
Water and graphite
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Question # 12
In the experiment of photo electric effect the minimum frequency of photons at which electrons are emitted from a metal surface is called.
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Critical frequency
Typical frequency
Threshold frequency
Surface frequency
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Question # 13
Which six particles and their antiparticles interact by the weak interaction.
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Leptons
Hadrons
Muons
pi mesons
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Question # 14
In a transistor which one is very thin.
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Collector
Emitter
Base
Depletion region
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Question # 15
Which of the following propagates at the same speed as velocity of light.
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Heat waves
Sound waves
Shock waves
Beta particles
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Question # 16
The half life of uranium -238 is
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1620 years
4.5 x 10
9
years
3-8 days
23.5 minutes
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Question # 17
Half life of a radioactive elements 10 minutes If the initial cont. rate is 368 counts per minute for what time count rate reaches 32 counts per minute.
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20 minutes
40 minutes
80 minutes
120 minutes
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Question # 18
The converse of pair production is
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Annihilation of matter
Materialization
Compton effect
Photo electric effect
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Question # 19
During the alpha decay process
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A neutron is emitted
a electron is emitted
A helium core is emitted
A proton core is emitted
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Question # 20
The SI unit of decay constant is.
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m
m-1
s-1
N m-1
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Question # 21
Which of the following are electromagnetic waves.
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Alpha particles
Beta particles
Gama rays
Water waves
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