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PPSC Physics Chapter 5 Waves and Wave Properties of Light MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The wavelength is the distance along the line of wave propagation between two successive particles which have equal
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Velocities
Phases
Amplitude
Displacements
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Question # 2
The maximum energy of photons emitted from ab X rays tube is certain to be increased by
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Increasing the voltage across the tube
Decreasing the voltage across the tube
Heating the metal target
Putting a barrier in the way of photons
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Question # 3
Beats are the results of.
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Diffraction of sound waves
Interference
Polarization
Timber
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Question # 4
Which of the following characteristics of a wave is independent of the others.
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speed
Frequency
Amplitude
Wavelength
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Question # 5
The amplitude of a vibrating body at resonance place in vacuum is.
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zero
Maximum
Minimum
Infinite
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Question # 6
A wave source of frequency 1000 Hz emits waves of wavelength 0.1 m How long does is take for the waves to travel 2500 m.
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20 s
25 s
40 s
100 s
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Question # 7
Which of the following properties of sound is affected by change in air temperature.
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Amplitude
Intensity
Frequency
Wavelength
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Question # 8
When a ray of light enters from rarer medium to a denser medium its wavelength.
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Increases
Decreases
Remain constant
Vanishes
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Question # 9
Which of the following form of electromagnetic energy has the highest frequency.
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X rays
Game rays
Ultraviolet waves
Infrared waves
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Question # 10
When stationary waves are formed in a closed organ pipe.
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A node is formed at the closed end of the pipe
An antinode is formed at the closed end of the pipe
Each particle at the node experience zero acceleration
The maximum pressure occurs at the nodes
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Question # 11
Echoes arise from
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Reflection
Refraction
Diffraction
Dispersion of sound waves
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Question # 12
Which of the following is an example of continuous spectra.
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Black body radiation spectrum
Molecular spectra
Atomic spectra
grating spectrum
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Question # 13
The velocity of sound will be greater in.
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Air
Water
Solids
Vacuum
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Question # 14
The fundamental frequency of a sound source is 256 Hz. What is the frequency of the first harmonic.
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64
128
256
512
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Question # 15
The penetrating power of X rays is least with materials of.
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High mass density
High volume density
High electron density
High weight
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Question # 16
The main advantage of a grating over Young's apparatus is the
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Sharpness of the bright lines
Absence of dark fringes
Absence of bright fringes
Greater deviation of light
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Question # 17
Blue colour of sky is due to.
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Diffraction
Reflection
Polarization
Scattering
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Question # 18
Three tuning forks of frequencies 400 Hz. 401 Hz and 402 Hz are sounded together The frequency of beats per sound is.
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0
1
2
3
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Question # 19
When a transverse wave is reflected on going from a more dense to a less dense medium.
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There is no phase shift
There is a 180
o
phase shift
There is a phase shift of 360
o
A crest is transformed to a trough
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Question # 20
Which effect explain the frequency shift that occurs when there is motion sound a listener or both relative to the medium.
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Early effect
Doppler's effect
Hall effect
Zeeman effect
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Question # 21
Newton's rings are formed due to
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Diffraction of light
Interference of light
Polarization of light
Reflection of light
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