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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Image formed by a concave lens is.
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Real
Magnified
Virtual
Real and magnified
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Question # 2
A person of height 1.5 m stands 2.0 m in front of a plane mirror How far from the person is her image .
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2.0 m
3.0 m
3.5 m
4.0 m
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Question # 3
When an obliquely falling ray of light enters from one medium ot another it changes its path this phenomenon is called.
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Reflection
Refraction
Diffusion
Diffraction
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Question # 4
What is the refractive power of cornea in humans.
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13 dioptres
23 diaoptres
33 dioptres
43 dioptres
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Question # 5
The maximum distance between an object and its real image in case of convex lens is
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f
2f
2.5 f
4 f
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Question # 6
The blooming of the image due to dispersion in lenses is called.
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spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Astigmation
Curvature of image field
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Question # 7
The normal adjustment the magnifying power of an astronomical telescope is.
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fe/fo
fo/fe
fo+ fe
fo -fe
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Question # 8
When a ray of light traveling in a rare medium enters into a denser medium
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It remains undeviated
It is reflected back
It bends towards the normal
It bends away from the normal
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Question # 9
When the angel of incidence becomes larger than the critical angle no refraction occurs This is known is.
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Diffraction
Refraction
Total internal reflection
Diffuse reflection
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Question # 10
The band of colours is called.
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Spectrum
Prism
Medley
LASER
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Question # 11
The point midway between the lens surface on its participial axis
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Optical centre
Principal focus
Focal plane
Focal length
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Question # 12
Which type of image is formed by a concave lens on a screen.
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Inverted and real
Inverted and virtual
Upright and real
Upright and virtual
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Question # 13
The erecting lens of a telescope produces
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A shorter instrument
wider field of view
A larger image
A sharp image
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Question # 14
The resolving power of an instrument increases as the wavelength of light used decreases, the magnifying power will
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Remain the same
Increases
Decreases
Have no relation between the two
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Question # 15
The deflection image due to oblique centric rays failing on the lens is called.
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Coma
Spherical aberration
Astigmatism
Curvature of image field
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Question # 16
Dioptre is the term used for describing the
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Intensity of light
Density of air
Power of light
Refractive index
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Question # 17
The index of refraction depends on
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the focal length
The speed of light
The image distance
The object distance
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Question # 18
A simple astronomical telescope consists of two
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Concave lenses
Convex mirrors
Convex lenses
Plano convex lenses
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Question # 19
Which of the following are defects is lenses.
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Chromatic aberration
Spherical aberration
Astigmation
All of the above
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Question # 20
Monochromatic light passing through a thick prism is.
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Polarize
Disperesed
Diffracted
Deviated
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Question # 21
Two convex lenses of equal focal length 'f' are placed in contact, the resultant focal length is
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Zero
1
2f
f/2
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