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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
the depth of a pond is 4 m What is the apparent depth of the pond if the water level is 3.5 m high. The refractive index of water is 1.33
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1.9 m
2.3 m
3.13 m
4.5 m
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Question # 2
The bending of light when it enters a medium
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Reflection
Refraction
Diffraction
Total internal reflection
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Question # 3
What is the focal length of a normal eye lens.
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1 mm
2 cm
25 cm
1 m
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Question # 4
A Fly is found to be sitting on a telescope when it is focused towards the moon What effect is expected on the photograph of the moon.
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Intensity remains unchanged
No effect
The complete field of view is blocked
Coloured image will be seen
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Question # 5
An object of placed at the centre of curvature of a concave mirror The image produced by the mirror is located.
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Out beyond the centre of curvature
At the centre of curvature
Between the centre of curvature and the focal point
At the focal point
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Question # 6
A person suffering from short sighted ness uses
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Concave lens
Convex mirror
Convex lens
Concave mirror
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Question # 7
Which mirror be used for obtaining a parallel beam of light from a small lamp.
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Plane mirror
Convex mirror
Concave mirror
All of these
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Question # 8
The line passing symmetrically though the optical center of the lens is.
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Focal plane
Principal focus
Principal axis
Focal length
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Question # 9
A terrestrial telescope produces
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An react and real image
An inverted and real image
An inverted and virtual image
An erect and virtual image
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Question # 10
Lenses are commonly made of.
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Glass only
Plastic only
Glass and clear plastic
Aluminium
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Question # 11
In a compound microscope objective lens acts as a projector and eye place as a
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Compensator
Erecting lens
Simple microscope lens
Turntable
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Question # 12
Fiber optics system can be used for.
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Word processing
Image processing and receiving
Image transmitting
All of the above
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Question # 13
The index of refraction depends on
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the focal length
The speed of light
The image distance
The object distance
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Question # 14
Which law states that the angle of incidence equals the angle of refraction.
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Law of reflection
Law of refraction
Snell's law
Hygens's principle
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Question # 15
Linear magnification is equal to the ratio of.
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Size of the object to the size of the image
Size of the image to the size of the object
size of the object focal length
Size of the image focal length
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Question # 16
The magnifying power of a convex lens of focal length 5 cm is
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3
5
6
20
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Question # 17
The maximum distance between an object and its real image in case of convex lens is
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f
2f
2.5 f
4 f
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Question # 18
Which is the thick circular structure in teh eye containing an aperture with variable diameter It controls the amount of light reaching the retina.
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Retina
Iris
Pupil
Cornea
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Question # 19
Which type of image is produced by the converging lens of human eye if it views a distant object.
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Real, erect, same size
Real, inverted, diminished
Virtual, erect, diminshed
Virtual, inverted, magnified
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Question # 20
Which type of microscope was the first to be developed.
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Optical microscope
Digital microscope
Electron microscope
All were developed at the same time
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Question # 21
A convex lens of focal length 6 cm to be used to from a virtual image three times the size of the object Where must the lens be placed.
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1 cm
2 cm
3 cm
4 cm
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Question # 22
In case of a convex lens when object is placed away from 2F, image is formed.
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at F
at 2F
away from 2 F
Between F and 2 F
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Question # 23
Total internal reflection occurs when the angle of incidence is.
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Greater than the angle of refraction
Equal to the critical angle
Greater than the critical angle
Greater than 45
o
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