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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The resolving power of an instrument increases as the wavelength of light used decreases, the magnifying power will
Choose an answer
Remain the same
Increases
Decreases
Have no relation between the two
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Question # 2
Which of the following colours of light passes through glass with minimum speed.
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Green
Yellow
Red
Violet
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Question # 3
Human's eye acts like a
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LASER
Mirror
Lens
Fibre optics
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Question # 4
Light rays after passing through is concave lens.
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Bend away from principal axis
Bend towards principal axis
Remain undeviated
Travel parallel to the principal axis
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Question # 5
The real depth of a swimming pool is 2 m What is the apparent depth of the pool if the refractive index of water is 1.33
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1.0 m
1.5 cm
2.0 m
2.5 m
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Question # 6
The aberration in the image formed by a lens due to different wavelengths present in a source is called.
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Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Astigmation
Achromatic aberration
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Question # 7
In case of a convex lens when object is placed away from 2F, image is formed.
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at F
at 2F
away from 2 F
Between F and 2 F
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Question # 8
A rod of refractive index 1.42 is immersed in a liquid of refractive index 1.42 the rod will
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Become invisible
appear slightly bent
Appear slightly raised
Reduce its refractive index
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Question # 9
Eye colour is the colour of
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Iris
Retina
Comea
Pupil
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Question # 10
The power of lens in dioptres is
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Its focal length in meters
The reciprocal of its focal length in metres
The reciprocal of length in metres
The reciprocal of length in centimetres
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Question # 11
If a single convex lens is placed closed to the eye then it can be used as
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Telescope
Simple microscope
Compound microscope
Opera glass
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Question # 12
Loss of power is optical fibre result into
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Poor receipt ion of signals
Delay in time for reception of signals
accurate information at the receivers
All of the above
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Question # 13
In compound microscope, image formed by the eyepiece is
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Real
Invented
Erect
Diminished
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Question # 14
Colour of light is determined by its
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Amplitude
Velocity in air
Wavelength
State of polarization
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Question # 15
The focal length of a thin converging lens is 10 cm What is the maximum distance from the lens that the object can be placed so the lens acts as a magnifying glass.
Choose an answer
5 cm
10 cm
15 cm
20 cm
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Question # 16
Linear magnification is equal to the ratio of.
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Size of the object to the size of the image
Size of the image to the size of the object
size of the object focal length
Size of the image focal length
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Question # 17
The index of refraction for a substance is
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Constant
Constant for a given wavelwngth
Variable with the speed of light
Never constant
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Question # 18
Reciprocal of the focal length is called.
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Radios of curvature of the lens
Power of the lens
Aperture of the lens
Resolving power
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Question # 19
Which of the following be used for redeciding mechanical aberration is optical instruments.
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Plane mirrors
Spherical mirrors
Concave lenses
Plano convex lenses
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Question # 20
When a ray of light traveling in a rare medium enters into a denser medium
Choose an answer
It remains undeviated
It is reflected back
It bends towards the normal
It bends away from the normal
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Question # 21
What is the refractive power of cornea in humans.
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13 dioptres
23 diaoptres
33 dioptres
43 dioptres
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Question # 22
The ablate of rays of different colours to converge a single point sifter refraction though a convex lens is called.
Choose an answer
Come
Distortion
Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
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Question # 23
In case of a convex lens, when object is placed at F
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the image is formed beyond 2 F
the image is formed between F and 2 F
No image is formed
the image is formed behind the object
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