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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A bi convex lens of a material of refractive index 1.5 has the radius of curvature of each side equal to 50 cm the power of the lens will be.
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0.5 dipotre
1.0 dioptre
1.5 diopter
2.0dioptre
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Question # 2
Which is the light sensitive tissue in human eye
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Retina
pupil
Iris
Cornea
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Question # 3
Which instrument measures the magnification of a telescope.
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lactometer
dynamometer
Wattmeter
Ammeter
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Question # 4
In case of a convex lens, image formed at 2 F is
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Virtual, erect and larger than the object
Real, inverted and large than the object
Real, inverted and same size as the object
Real, inverted and smaller than the object
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Question # 5
Which of the following is used for the failure of a lens to form a sharp and distinct image
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Distortion
Astigmation
Chromatic aberration
Spherical aberration
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Question # 6
Due to which phenomenon, diamond shrines so brightly.
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Scattering of light
Refraction of light
Dispersion of light
Total internal reflection
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Question # 7
The function of collimator in spectrometer is to
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Disperse the light
Reflect the light
Make the light parallel
Diffract the light
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Question # 8
Fiber optics system can be used for.
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Word processing
Image processing and receiving
Image transmitting
All of the above
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Question # 9
Parallel rays of light are focused by a thin convex lens.A thin concave lens of the name focal length is then joinjed to the convex lens The focal point will.
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Shift to infinity
shift towards the lens by a small distance
shift away from he lens by a small distance
Remain at its original position
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Question # 10
Larger the diameter of the objective of a telescope.
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Greater is its resolving power
Lesser is its resolving power
Lesser is its magnifying power
greater is its magnifying power
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Question # 11
When light enters a denser medium
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Its speed slows down
Its speed increases
It is totally reflected
Its speed remains unchanged
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Question # 12
To obtain is parallel beam from the headlight of a car it must be fitted with.
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A convex mirror
A concave mirror
A convex lens
A concave lens
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Question # 13
What is true is real images formed by a converging lens.
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they are inverted
They are on the same side of the lens as the object
They can never be shown on a screen
They cannot be seen
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Question # 14
The ability of eye to focus near as well as distant object is termed as.
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Myopia
Persistence of vision
Power of accommodation
Astigmatism
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Question # 15
Why danger signals are made red.
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Our eyes are more sensitive to real colour
Red colour has minimum scattering
Red colour has maximum scattering
Red colour has maximum frequency
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Question # 16
Two convex lenses of equal focal length 'f' are placed in contact, the resultant focal length is
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Zero
1
2f
f/2
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Question # 17
The power of convex lens is 10 d. At what distance the 3 times larger image is formed.
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9.6 cm
2.3 cm
13.3 cm
17.6 cm
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Question # 18
In case of a convex lens, when object is placed at F
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the image is formed beyond 2 F
the image is formed between F and 2 F
No image is formed
the image is formed behind the object
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Question # 19
A real object paled inside the focus of a convex lens gives
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Real image but diminshed
Real image but enlarged
virtual image but diminished
Virtual image but enlarged
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Question # 20
The bending of light when it enters a medium
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Reflection
Refraction
Diffraction
Total internal reflection
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Question # 21
An object is -14 cm in front of a convex mirror The image 5.8 cm behind the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror.
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-4.1 cm
-8.2 cm
- 9.9 cm
-20 cm
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