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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
When we look at the sky during daytime the light that we see is sunlight that has been absorbed and then re radiated in different directions, This process is called.
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Scattering
Diffusion
Mirage
Rainbow
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Question # 2
An object is -14 cm in front of a convex mirror The image 5.8 cm behind the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror.
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-4.1 cm
-8.2 cm
- 9.9 cm
-20 cm
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Question # 3
The relation between refractive index an critical angle is.
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sin C =1/n
sin n = 1/C
sin c = 1
n = sin C
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Question # 4
Which is the health care profession concerned with eyes as well as vision visual system and vision information processing in humans.
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Optometry
Ophthalmology
Telemetry
Psychology
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Question # 5
Human's eye acts like a
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LASER
Mirror
Lens
Fibre optics
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Question # 6
Keliner or achromat eye piece consist or
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Two plano convex lenses with same focal length
Two sets of doublets
An achromatic doublet
A spherical doublet
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Question # 7
If a ray of light in glass in incident on an air surface at an angle greater than the critical angle, the ray will
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Refract only
Reflect only
Partially refract and partially reflect
Diffract only
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Question # 8
Which of the following factors determines the resolving power of an instrument.
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magnification
Total length of objective
Diameter of objective
Refractive index of objective
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Question # 9
Short sightedness in the eye occurs due to the.
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Contraction of eyeball
Increases in focal length of eye lens
Reduction in focal length of eye lens
Reduction in distance between retina and eye lens
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Question # 10
Dioptre is the term used for describing the
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Intensity of light
Density of air
Power of light
Refractive index
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Question # 11
The power of lens in dioptres is
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Its focal length in meters
The reciprocal of its focal length in metres
The reciprocal of length in metres
The reciprocal of length in centimetres
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Question # 12
For total internal reflection the light rays enter
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From rarer to denser medium
From, denser to rarer medium
Medium of same refractive index
At an angle 90
o
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Question # 13
Refraction contributes to the formation of.
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Rainbows only
Mirages only
Echo
Rainbows and mirages
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Question # 14
The blooming of the image due to dispersion in lenses is called.
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spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Astigmation
Curvature of image field
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Question # 15
The branch of medicine which deals with the anatomy physiology and diseases of the eye
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Ophthalmology
Radiology
Cardiology
Andrology
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Question # 16
Two convex lens focal length 'f' use din combination become telescope. When the distance between them is.
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1
4f
2f
f/2
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Question # 17
Linear magnification is equal to the ratio of.
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Size of the object to the size of the image
Size of the image to the size of the object
size of the object focal length
Size of the image focal length
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Question # 18
Which of the following is a transport optical element with flat polished surfaces that refract light.
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Monocole
Axicon
Prism
Lens
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Question # 19
The image formed on the film of a simple camera is.
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Real inverted and diminished
Virtual, upright, and diminished
Virtual, upright and magnified
Real, inverted and magnified
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Question # 20
The image of distant object as seen through as astronomical telescope is.
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Real and inverted
Virtual and inverted
Real and erect
Virtual and erect
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