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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Plossi or symmetrical eye piece consists of
Choose an answer
Two plano convex lenses with same focal length
Two sets of doublets
An achromatic double
A spherical doublet
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Question # 2
For total internal reflection the light rays enter
Choose an answer
From rarer to denser medium
From, denser to rarer medium
Medium of same refractive index
At an angle 90
o
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Question # 3
What is the magnifying power of a convex lens of focal length 5 cm.
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3
5
6
20
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Question # 4
Lenses are commonly made of.
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Glass only
Plastic only
Glass and clear plastic
Aluminium
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Question # 5
When light enters a denser medium
Choose an answer
Its speed slows down
Its speed increases
It is totally reflected
Its speed remains unchanged
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Question # 6
Which of the following electron wavelength is used in electron microscope.
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Short
Extremely short
Large
Moderate
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Question # 7
Michelson used the equation to determine the speed of light.
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c = 4 fd
c = 8fd
c =12 fd
c = 18 fd
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Question # 8
The focal length of a thin converging lens is 10 cm What is the maximum distance from the lens that the object can be placed so the lens acts as a magnifying glass.
Choose an answer
5 cm
10 cm
15 cm
20 cm
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Question # 9
To reduce spherical aberration in optical instruments which of the following should be used.
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Plano convex lenses
Concave lenses
Spherical mirrors
Plane mirrors
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Question # 10
Power of the lens is one dioptre, if its focal length is.
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1/6 metre
1/2 metre
1 metre
8 metre
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Question # 11
In case of a convex lens when object is placed away from 2F, image is formed.
Choose an answer
at F
at 2F
away from 2 F
Between F and 2 F
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Question # 12
Shadow formation and the pin hole camera illustrate the
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Phenomenon of reflection
Phenomenon of refraction
Phenomenon of total internal reflection
Rectilinear propagation of light
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Question # 13
Maximum detail of an object can be seen by a microscope when the object is illuminated by light of.
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Longer wavelegth
Shorter wavelength
X -rays
Gama rays
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Question # 14
The ablate of rays of different colours to converge a single point sifter refraction though a convex lens is called.
Choose an answer
Come
Distortion
Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
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Question # 15
In case of a convex lens, image formed at 2 F is
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Virtual, erect and larger than the object
Real, inverted and large than the object
Real, inverted and same size as the object
Real, inverted and smaller than the object
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Question # 16
A convex lens of focal length 6 cm to be used to from a virtual image three times the size of the object Where must the lens be placed.
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1 cm
2 cm
3 cm
4 cm
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Question # 17
Persistence of vision is the phenomenon of the eye by which an afterimage is thought to persist for approximately one twenty faith of a second on the.
Choose an answer
Retina
Heart
Mind
Liver
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Question # 18
An image formed on the film of camera is
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Real , inverted and diminshed
Virtual, inverted and diminshed
Real upright and diminished
Virtual, upright and idminshed
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Question # 19
Image formed by a camera is
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Real, inverted, and diminished
Virtual, upright and diminished
Virtual, upright and magnified
Real, inverted and magnified
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Question # 20
The real depth of a swimming pool is 2 m What is the apparent depth of the pool if the refractive index of water is 1.33
Choose an answer
1.0 m
1.5 cm
2.0 m
2.5 m
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Question # 21
The resolving power of an instrument increases as the wavelength of light used decreases, the magnifying power will
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Remain the same
Increases
Decreases
Have no relation between the two
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