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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The SI unit of heat capacity is.
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kg J
Kg J-1
J K-1
Kg J-1 K-1
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Question # 2
Let at constant temperature the pressure of an ideal gas be doubled so that the new volume is.
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Doubled the original volume
Same as original volume
Reduced to half the original volume
Reduced to two times the original volume
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Question # 3
Real gases obey gas laws only at
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Low pressure and high temperature
High pressure and low temperature
High pressure and high temperature
Low pressure and low temperature
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Question # 4
Triple point of water in Kelvin scale is
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0 K
100 K
273 .15 K
373.15 K
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Question # 5
Which of the following gases has the maximum rms speed at STP.
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O2
H2
N2
CO2
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Question # 6
Heat Carnot be transferred from a colder to a hotter region unless work is done This is the statement of.
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Firs law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
Zeroth law of thermodynamcis
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Question # 7
The actual gas can behave like an ideal gas at
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Low density and high pressure
High density and high pressure
Low density and low pressure
High density and low pressure
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Question # 8
Under an isothermal process internal energy of the system.
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Increases
Decreases
Remain constant
is Zero
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Question # 9
Which of the following pairs represent units of the same physical quantity.
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Kelvin and joule
Kelvin and calrorie
Newton and calorie
Joule and calorie
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Question # 10
Which law states that if two systems are in thermal equilibrium with a third system they are also in the thermal equilibrium with each other.
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Third law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
First law of thermodynamics
Zeroth law of thermodynamics
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Question # 11
Which quantity is common for systems in thermal equilibrium.
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Heat
Temperature
Momentum
Specific heat
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Question # 12
A Carnot engine can be 100% efficient of the sink is at.
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0 k
0 oF
0 oC
273 K
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Question # 13
What is the SI unit for thermal conductivity.
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W m-1 K-1
W m-2 k-2
W m-3 k-1
J kg -1 k-1
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Question # 14
Which of the following is standard scale of temperature
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Mercury scale
Platinum resistance scale
Gas scale
Alcohol scale
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Question # 15
The change in entropy for any reversible cycle is identically
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Infinite
Positive
Negative
Zero
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Question # 16
From any substance the temperature and pressure at which the material can coexist in all three states in equilibrium is called.
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Critical point
Triple point
Initial point
Final point
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Question # 17
Thermodynamics concern its primary with the
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Measurement of quantity of heat
Physical effects of temperature changes
Conversion of heat into other energy forms
Behavior of gases
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Question # 18
Gas exert pressure on walls of the visual because gas molecules.
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Posses momentum
Have finite volume
Collide with each other
Obey gas laws
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Question # 19
On which temperature scale a degree is 1/180 of the interval between the freezing point and the boiling point.
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Celsius scale
Fahrenheit scales
Rankine scale
Kelvin scale
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Question # 20
What is the mean free path in a gas.
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The distance travelled by a molecule before hitting a wall
the average distance travelled by a molecule in one second
the average distance travelled by molecules in one second
The root mean square velocity
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Question # 21
Which law states that two given samples of an ideal gas at the same temperature pressure and volume contain the same number of molecules.
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Charles law
Avogadro's
Boyles law
Boizmann law
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