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Online Tests
PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which temperature is the absolute measure of temperature.
Choose an answer
Thermodynamic temperature
Freezing point
Boiling point
Absolute zero
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Question # 2
Internal energy of a gas decreased when
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It gains heat
Change in cycle
Change in adiatatic
Change in reversible
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Question # 3
A 4 kJ mass of copper of specific heat capacity of 400 J kg-1k-1 is heated for 160 s by a heater of power 200 W what is the rise in temperature.
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10 K
16 K
100 K
160 K
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Question # 4
Convention is the transfer of thermal energy by means of currents in
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Pressure
Temperature
Liquids
Fluids
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Question # 5
Pressure of a gas depends upon
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Only on the molecular speed
Only on the speed of molecules on a unit volume
Only on the mass of molecules
Number of molecules mass and speed in a unit volume
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Question # 6
If a gas does 10 J of external work white expanding then the change in internal energy is equal to.
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0 J
10 J
-10 J
100 J
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Question # 7
When a fluid in a cylinder expands through a distance 'd' against a piston of area 'A' which is exerting a constant pressure 'P' the work done is equal by.
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PAD
PA/d
Pd/A
Pd/A2
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Question # 8
What is the internal energy of a mono atomic ideal gas.
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Potential only
Parity kinetic and parity potential
Kinetic only
Neither kinetic nor potential
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Question # 9
The gas temperature is increased from 27
o
C to 127
o
C What is the ratio of mean kinetic energies.
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3/4
4/3
9/10
10/9
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Question # 10
During an adiabatic gas expansion the environment
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Serves as a heat sink
Serves as a heat source
Must be at a higher temperature than the gas
Does not have to participate
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Question # 11
The SI unit of heat capacity is.
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kg J
Kg J-1
J K-1
Kg J-1 K-1
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Question # 12
When a solid is melting the temperature remains constant even through heat is being supplied because the
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Heat is being used to break up the intermolecular bonds
Solid is not absorbing any heat
Molecules are moving faster
Molecules are farther a part
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Question # 13
If the gas pressure is increased then its mean free path becomes.
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More
Zero
Infinite
Less
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Question # 14
In which thermodynamic process enthalpy of the system remains constant.
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Isenthalpic process
Isolated process
Isobaric process
Isochoric process
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Question # 15
The highest efficiency of a heat engine whose low temperature is 17 oC and the high temperature of 200 oC is.
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20%
30%
35%
40%
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Question # 16
In Isochoric process there is no
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Work done
Internal energy change
Volume change or work done
Heat exchanged
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Question # 17
On what factor the internal energy of a thermodynamic system depend upon.
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History
State
Process
Surroundings
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Question # 18
Which of the following is heat transfer by means of the emission or absorption of electromagnetic radiation such as sunshine.
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Conduction or diffusion
Convection
Radiation
Mass transfer
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Question # 19
The actual gas can behave like an ideal gas at
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Low density and high pressure
High density and high pressure
Low density and low pressure
High density and low pressure
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Question # 20
Which of the following should not change in an Isothermal process.
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Volume
Pressure
Temperature
All of these
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Question # 21
The volume of a goas at constant pressure is directly proportional to the temperature as measured on the.
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Celsius scale
Kelvin scale
Fahrenheit scale
Baume scale
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